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A general structure is developed from which a system of integrable partial difference equations is derived generalising the lattice KdV equation. The construction is based on an infinite matrix scheme with as key ingredient a (formal)…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Frank W. Nijhoff , Sian Puttock

For a partially ordered set P, we denote by Co(P) the lattice of order-convex subsets of P. We find three new lattice identities, (S), (U), and (B), such that the following result holds. Theorem. Let L be a lattice. Then L embeds into some…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marina V. Semenova , Friedrich Wehrung

Integrable difference equations commonly have more low-order conservation laws than occur for nonintegrable difference equations of similar complexity. We use this empirical observation to sift a large class of difference equations, in…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-09-05 Peter E. Hydon , Claude-M. Viallet

We derive infinitely many conservation laws for some multi-dimensionally consistent lattice equations from their Lax pairs. These lattice equations are the Nijhoff-Quispel-Capel equation, lattice Boussinesq equation, lattice nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-08-28 Jun-wei Cheng , Da-jun Zhang

In this article, by means of using discrete zero curvature representation and constructing opportune time evolution problems, two new discrete integrable lattice hierarchies with n-dependent coefficients are proposed, which related to a new…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Zuo-nong Zhu , Weimin Xue

We present a variational theory of integrable differential-difference equations (semi-discrete integrable systems). This is a natural extension of the ideas known by the names "Lagrangian multiforms" and "Pluri-Lagrangian systems", which…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-12-06 Duncan Sleigh , Mats Vermeeren

We present a method to obtain families of lattice equations. Specifically we focus on two of such families, which include 3-parameters and their members are connected through B\"acklund transformations. At least one of the members of each…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-10-31 Pavlos Kassotakis , Maciej Nieszporski

We show that any second order linear ordinary diffrential equation with constant coefficients (including the damped and undumped harmonic oscillator equation) admits an exact discretization, i.e., there exists a difference equation whose…

Popular Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jan L. Cieslinski , Boguslaw Ratkiewicz

Hirota's discrete Korteweg-de Vries equation (dKdV) is an integrable partial difference equation on 2-dimensional integer lattice, which approaches the Korteweg-de Vries equation in a continuum limit. We find new transformations to other…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-05-24 Nalini Joshi , Nobutaka Nakazono

We introduce a so-called `coprimeness-preserving non-integrable' extension (another terminology is `quasi-integrable' extension) to the two-dimensional Toda lattice equation. We believe that this equation is the first example of such…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-01-17 Ryo Kamiya , Masataka Kanki , Takafumi Mase , Tetsuji Tokihiro

We conjecture an integrability and linearizability test for dispersive Z^2-lattice equations by using a discrete multiscale analysis. The lowest order secularity conditions from the multiscale expansion give a partial differential equation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-01-24 Rafael Hernandez Heredero , Decio Levi , Matteo Petrera , Christian Scimiterna

We propose a method by which to examine all possible partial difference Lax pairs that consist of 'two by two' discrete linear problems, where the matrices contain one separable term in each entry. We thereby derive new, higher-order…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-06-25 Mike Hay

We exhibit simple lattice systems, motivated by recently proposed cold atom experiments, whose continuum limits interpolate between real and $p$-adic smoothness as a spectral exponent is varied. A real spatial dimension emerges in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-22 Steven S. Gubser , Christian Jepsen , Ziming Ji , Brian Trundy

The quantum field theory describing the massive O(2) nonlinear sigma-model is investigated through two non-perturbative constructions: The form factor bootstrap based on integrability and the lattice formulation as the XY model. The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Balog , M. Niedermaier , F. Niedermayer , A. Patrascioiu , E. Seiler , P. Weisz

Using the generalized symmetry method, we carry out, up to autonomous point transformations, the classification of integrable equations of a subclass of the autonomous five-point differential-difference equations. This subclass includes…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-04-05 R. N. Garifullin , R. I. Yamilov , D. Levi

We explore various combinatorial problems mostly borrowed from physics, that share the property of being continuously or discretely integrable, a feature that guarantees the existence of conservation laws that often make the problems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Philippe Di Francesco

For two-dimensional lattice equations one definition of integrability is that the model can be naturally and consistently extended to three dimensions, i.e., that it is "consistent around a cube" (CAC). As a consequence of CAC one can…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-05-27 Jarmo Hietarinta

Rational solutions and special polynomials associated with the generalized K_2 hierarchy are studied. This hierarchy is related to the Sawada-Kotera and Kaup-Kupershmidt equations and some other integrable partial differential equations…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-01-13 Maria V. Demina , Nikolay A. Kudryashov

In analogy with the Liouville case we study the $sl_3$ Toda theory on the lattice and define the relevant quadratic algebra and out of it we recover the discrete $W_3$ algebra. We define an integrable system with respect to the latter and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Bonora , L. P. Colatto , C. P. Constantinidis

We study integrable hierarchies associated with spectral problems of the form $P\psi=\lambda Q\psi$ where $P,Q$ are difference operators. The corresponding nonlinear differential-difference equations can be viewed as inhomogeneous…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-10-18 V. E. Adler , V. V. Postnikov