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We discuss a model of neutrino mass based on the type I seesaw mechanism embedded in a spontaneously broken global lepton number framework with a $Z_2$ symmetry. We show that the resulting Majoron is a viable freeze-in dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-28 Stephen F. King , Soumen Kumar Manna , Rishav Roshan , Arunansu Sil

The well-known leptonic U(1) symmetry of the standard model of quarks and leptons is extended to include a number of new fermions and scalars. The resulting theory has an invisible QCD axion (thereby solving the strong CP problem), a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-25 Ernest Ma , Diego Restrepo , Oscar Zapata

We propose a Majoron-like extension of the Standard Model with an extra global $U(1)_X$-symmetry where neutrino masses are generated through an inverse seesaw mechanism at the 1-loop level. In contrast to the tree-level inverse seesaw, our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-17 Cesar Bonilla , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Sergey Kovalenko , Juan Marchant González

We present detailed arguments and calculations in support of our recent proposal to identify the axion arising in the solution of the strong CP problem with the Majoron, the (pseudo-)Goldstone boson of spontaneously broken lepton number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Adam Latosinski , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

Neutrino masses may arise from spontaneous breaking of ungauged lepton number. Due to quantum gravity effects the associated Goldstone boson - the majoron - will pick up a mass. We determine the lifetime and mass required by cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 M. Lattanzi , J. W. F. Valle

An attractive way to generate neutrino masses as required to account for current neutrino oscillation data involves the spontaneous breaking of lepton number. The resulting majoron may pick up a mass due to gravity. If its mass lies in the…

The spontaneous breaking of a global lepton number symmetry can result in a (pseudo) Nambu-Goldstone boson known as the Majoron. We study a singlet Majoron model that couples to two Higgs doublets in which the lepton number current develops…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Yifan Lu , Zachary S. C. Picker , Alexander Kusenko , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The singlet majoron model of seesaw neutrino mass is appended by one dark Majorana fermion singlet $\chi$ with $L=2$ and one dark complex scalar singlet $\zeta$ with $L=1$. This simple setup allows $\chi$ to obtain a small radiative mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-15 Ernest Ma , Valentina De Romeri

We review the recent proposal by Lattanzi & Valle of the majoron as a suitable warm dark matter candidate. The majoron is the Goldstone boson associated to the spontaneous breaking of ungauged lepton number, one of the mechanisms proposed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-04 Massimiliano Lattanzi

We propose a unified explanation for the origin of dark matter and baryon number asymmetry on the basis of a non-supersymmetric model for neutrino masses. Neutrino masses are generated in two distinct ways, that is, a tree-level seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daijiro Suematsu

The comparable abundances of dark matter and baryons imply a deep connection between the dark sector and the QCD sector. In models of asymmetric dark matter, the number densities of both sectors are ensured to be similar. However, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Yi Chung

The seesaw mechanism with three heavy Majorana right-handed neutrinos provides an elegant explanation for neutrino masses and, combined with leptogenesis, can generate the baryon asymmetry of the universe (BAU). Naturally embedded in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-06 Juan Herrero-Garcia , Giacomo Landini , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We survey a few minimal scalar extensions of the standard electroweak model that provide a simple setup for massive neutrinos in connection with an invisible axion. The presence of a chiral $U(1)$ \`a la Peccei-Quinn drives the pattern of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Stefano Bertolini , Luca Di Luzio , Helena Kolešová , Michal Malinský

We explore a KSVZ-like extension of the Standard Model with a Dirac fermion and three right-handed neutrinos. PQ symmetry allows the Dirac mass for neutrinos and prevents the Majorana mass. A $\mathcal{Z}_2$ symmetry guarantees the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-16 Shivam Gola

The majoron is a well-motivated light (pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone) boson associated with the spontaneous breaking of a global lepton-number symmetry. In this {\it letter}, we relate the spontaneous breaking scale and its soft-breaking mass by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-28 Qiuyue Liang , Xavier Ponce Díaz , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

A minimal extension of the Standard Model is proposed, where the observed left-handed neutrinos obtain naturally small Majorana masses from a one-loop radiative seesaw mechanism. This model has two candidates (one bosonic and one fermionic)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Ernest Ma

Majorons are (pseudo-)Nambu-Goldstone bosons associated with lepton number symmetry breaking due to the Majorana mass term of neutrinos introduced in the seesaw mechanism. They are good dark matter candidates since their lifetime is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-02 Kensuke Akita , Michiru Niibo

We propose an A_4 flavor-symmetric SU(3)xSU(2)xU(1) seesaw model where lepton number is broken spontaneously. A consistent two-zero texture pattern of neutrino masses and mixing emerges from the interplay of type-I and type-II seesaw…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 J. N. Esteves , F. R. Joaquim , A. S. Joshipura , J. C. Romao , M. A. Tortola , J. W. F. Valle

The generation of neutrino masses by inverse seesaw mechanisms has advantages over other seesaw models since the potential new physics can be produced at the TeV scale. We propose a model that generates the inverse seesaw mechanism via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-29 N. Rojas , R. A. Lineros , F. Gonzalez-Canales

We argue that the axion arising in the solution of the strong CP problem can be identified with the Majoron, the (pseudo-)Goldstone boson of spontaneously broken lepton number symmetry. At low energies, the associated $U(1)_L$ becomes, via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-08 Adam Latosinski , Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai
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