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Given a knot $K$ we may construct a group $G_n(K)$ from the fundamental group of $K$ by adjoining an $n$th root of the meridian that commutes with the corresponding longitude. For $n\geq2$ these "generalised knot groups" determine $K$ up to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Howida Al Fran , Christopher Tuffley

For an odd prime $p$, we determine the lower central series of a large family of non-periodic GGS-groups, which has a density of roughly $(\frac{p-1}{p})^2$ within all GGS-groups. This means a significant extension of the knowledge…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Gustavo A. Fernández-Alcober , Mikel E. Garciarena , Marialaura Noce

Let G be any group and $a_1G_1,...,a_kG_k (k>1)$ be left cosets in G. In 1974 Herzog and Sch\"onheim conjectured that if $\Cal A=\{a_iG_i\}_{i=1}^k$ is a partition of G then the (finite) indices $n_1=[G:G_1],...,n_k=[G:G_k]$ cannot be…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Sun

In this note, we introduce a new concept of a {\it generalized algebraic rational identity} to investigate the structure of division rings. The main theorem asserts that if a non-central subnormal subgroup $N$ of the multiplicative group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-30 Bui Xuan Hai , Mai Hoang Bien , Truong Huu Dung

We deduce an analogue of Quillen--Suslin's local-global principle for the transvection subgroups of the general quadratic (Bak's unitary) groups. As an application we revisit the result of Bak--Petrov--Tang on injective stabilization for…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Rabeya Basu

We carry out a study of groups $G$ in which the index of any infinite subgroup is finite. We call them restricted-finite groups and characterize finitely generated not torsion restricted-finite groups. We show that every infinite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-02 B. Taeri , M. R. Vedadi

We prove a conjecture of Medvedev and Scanlon for endomorphisms of connected commutative linear algebraic groups $G$ defined over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{k}$ of characteristic $0$. That is, if $\Phi\colon G\longrightarrow G$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Dragos Ghioca , Fei Hu

It is proved that the Continuum Hypothesis implies that any sequence of rapid P-points of length $<{\mathfrak c}^{+}$ which is increasing with respect to the Rudin-Keisler ordering is bounded above by a rapid P-point. This is an improvement…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Dilip Raghavan , Jonathan L. Verner

A group $G$ is said to have restricted centralizers if for every $x\in G$ the centralizer $C_G(x)$ either is finite or has finite index in $G$. Shalev showed that a profinite group with restricted centralizers is virtually abelian. Here we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky

In this paper, we study a conjecture of Gao and Wang concerning a proposed formula $K_1^*(G)$ for the maximal cross number $K_1(G)$ taken over all unique factorization indexed multisets over a given finite abelian group $G$. As a corollary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-09 Daniel Kriz

Let G be a linear algebraic group defined over a field k. We prove that, under mild assumptions on k and G, there exists a finite k-subgroup S of G such that the natural map H^1(K, S) -> H^1(K, G) is surjective for every field extension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. Chernousov , Ph. Gille , Z. Reichstein

In this article, we propose a boundedness conjecture for the regional fundamental group of klt singularities. We prove that this boundedness conjecture, the Zariski closedness of the diminished base locus of $K_X$, and an upper bound for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Joaquín Moraga

We confirm the Jamneshan-Tao conjecture for finite abelian groups of rank at most a fixed integer $R$ (i.e. finite abelian groups generated by at most $R$ elements), by proving an inverse theorem for 1-bounded functions of non-trivial…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Pablo Candela , Diego González-Sánchez , Balázs Szegedy

Given a fixed integer n, we consider closed subgroups G of H = GL(n,Z_p) where Z_p denotes the ring of p-adic integers and p is sufficiently large in terms of n. Assuming that the Zariski closure of G has no toric part, we give a condition…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Michael Larsen

Let $\frak{g} = \frak{k} +\frak{p}$ be a complexified Cartan decomposition of a complex semisimple Lie algebra $\frak{g}$ and let $K$ be the subgroup of the adjoint group of $\frak{g}$ corresponding to $\frak{k} $. If $H$ is an irreducible…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bertram Kostant

Let $p$ be a prime number. A longstanding conjecture asserts that every finite non-abelian $p$-group has a non-inner automorphism of order $p$. In this paper, we prove that the conjecture is true when a finite non-abelian $p$-group $G$ has…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Mandeep Singh , Mahak Sharma

Let $\mathbf{G}$ be a connected reductive group over a {non-archimedean local field} $F$. Let $K_\mathcal{F}$ be the parahoric subgroup attached to a facet $\mathcal{F}$ in the Bruhat--Tits building of $\mathbf{G}$. The ultimate goal of the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-23 Reda Boumasmoud

Using a theorem of L\"uck-Reich-Rognes-Varisco, we show that the Whitehead group of Thompson's group T is infinitely generated, even when tensored with the rationals. To this end we describe the structure of the centralizers and normalizers…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Ross Geoghegan , Marco Varisco

Let $\mathcal{G}=\mathrm{Spec}(A)$ be a finite and flat group scheme over the ring of algebraic integers $R$ of a number field $K$ and suppose that the generic fiber of $\mathcal{G}$ is the constant group scheme over $K$ for a finite group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Philippe Cassou-Noguès , Martin J. Taylor

Let R[G] be the group ring of a group G over an associative ring R with unity such that all prime divisors of orders of elements of G are invertible in R. If R is finite and G is a Chernikov (torsion FC-) group, then each R-derivation of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Orest D. Artemovych , Victor A. Bovdi , Mohamed A. Salim