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Investors are interested in predicting future success of startup companies, preferably using publicly available data which can be gathered using free online sources. Using public-only data has been shown to work, but there is still much…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Emily Gavrilenko , Foaad Khosmood , Mahdi Rastad , Sadra Amiri Moghaddam

In this paper we present deep-learning models that submitted to the SemEval-2018 Task~1 competition: "Affect in Tweets". We participated in all subtasks for English tweets. We propose a Bi-LSTM architecture equipped with a multi-layer self…

Quotation extraction aims to extract quotations from written text. There are three components in a quotation: source refers to the holder of the quotation, cue is the trigger word(s), and content is the main body. Existing solutions for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Yequan Wang , Xiang Li , Aixin Sun , Xuying Meng , Huaming Liao , Jiafeng Guo

The problem of detecting bots, automated social media accounts governed by software but disguising as human users, has strong implications. For example, bots have been used to sway political elections by distorting online discourse, to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-27 Sneha Kudugunta , Emilio Ferrara

Natural language processing (NLP) has been applied to various fields including text classification and sentiment analysis. In the shared task of sentiment analysis of code-mixed tweets, which is a part of the SemEval-2020…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-11 Qi Wu , Peng Wang , Chenghao Huang

Twitter serves as a data source for many Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks. It can be challenging to identify topics on Twitter due to continuous updating data stream. In this paper, we present an unsupervised graph based framework to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Xiaonan Jing , Qingyuan Hu , Yi Zhang , Julia Taylor Rayz

In order to assist security analysts in obtaining information pertaining to their network, such as novel vulnerabilities, exploits, or patches, information retrieval methods tailored to the security domain are needed. As labeled text data…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-04-17 Corinne L. Jones , Robert A. Bridges , Kelly Huffer , John Goodall

We analyze the process of creating word embedding feature representations designed for a learning task when annotated data is scarce, for example, in depressive language detection from Tweets. We start with a rich word embedding pre-trained…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-25 Nawshad Farruque , Randy Goebel , Osmar Zaiane

Recent advances in natural language processing (NLP) in online social media are evidently owed to large-scale datasets. However, labeling, storing, and processing a large number of textual data points, e.g., tweets, has remained…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Toktam A. Oghaz , Ivan Garibay

Despite a substantial progress made in developing new sentiment lexicon generation (SLG) methods for English, the task of transferring these approaches to other languages and domains in a sound way still remains open. In this paper, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-11-01 Uladzimir Sidarenka , Manfred Stede

Anticipating audience reaction towards a certain text is integral to several facets of society ranging from politics, research, and commercial industries. Sentiment analysis (SA) is a useful natural language processing (NLP) technique that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-19 Gabriel Lopez , Anna Nguyen , Joe Kaul

Text-based personality prediction by computational models is an emerging field with the potential to significantly improve on key weaknesses of survey-based personality assessment. We investigate 3848 profiles from Twitter with self-labeled…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Partha Kadambi

In spite of their superior performance, neural probabilistic language models (NPLMs) remain far less widely used than n-gram models due to their notoriously long training times, which are measured in weeks even for moderately-sized…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Andriy Mnih , Yee Whye Teh

The experimental landscape in natural language processing for social media is too fragmented. Each year, new shared tasks and datasets are proposed, ranging from classics like sentiment analysis to irony detection or emoji prediction.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-27 Francesco Barbieri , Jose Camacho-Collados , Leonardo Neves , Luis Espinosa-Anke

Over the last decade, similar to other application domains, social media content has been proven very effective in disaster informatics. However, due to the unstructured nature of the data, several challenges are associated with disaster…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Ayaz Mehmood , Muhammad Tayyab Zamir , Muhammad Asif Ayub , Nasir Ahmad , Kashif Ahmad

We present paired learning and inference algorithms for significantly reducing computation and increasing speed of the vector dot products in the classifiers that are at the heart of many NLP components. This is accomplished by partitioning…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-05-25 Emma Strubell , Luke Vilnis , Kate Silverstein , Andrew McCallum

Natural Language Processing (NLP) systems often make use of machine learning techniques that are unfamiliar to end-users who are interested in analyzing clinical records. Although NLP has been widely used in extracting information from…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2017-07-10 Gaurav Trivedi , Phuong Pham , Wendy Chapman , Rebecca Hwa , Janyce Wiebe , Harry Hochheiser

Neural-based end-to-end approaches to natural language generation (NLG) from structured data or knowledge are data-hungry, making their adoption for real-world applications difficult with limited data. In this work, we propose the new task…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Zhiyu Chen , Harini Eavani , Wenhu Chen , Yinyin Liu , William Yang Wang

Microblogging platforms such as Twitter provide active communication channels during mass convergence and emergency events such as earthquakes, typhoons. During the sudden onset of a crisis situation, affected people post useful information…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-06-01 Muhammad Imran , Prasenjit Mitra , Carlos Castillo

We propose Quootstrap, a method for extracting quotations, as well as the names of the speakers who uttered them, from large news corpora. Whereas prior work has addressed this problem primarily with supervised machine learning, our…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Dario Pavllo , Tiziano Piccardi , Robert West