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A computationally secure noised based cipher system is proposed. The advantage of this cipher system is that it operates above noise level. Therefore computationally secure communication can be done when error correction code fails. Another…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Arindam Mitra

Recent cryptanalytic attacks have exposed the vulnerabilities of some widely used cryptographic hash functions like MD5 and SHA-1. Attacks in the line of differential attacks have been used to expose the weaknesses of several other hash…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-09-19 Subhabrata Mukherjee , Bimal Roy , Anirban Laha

This paper introduces a new watermarking algorithm based on discrete chaotic iterations. After defining some coefficients deduced from the description of the carrier medium, chaotic discrete iterations are used to mix the watermark and to…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-11-23 Jacques M. Bahi , Christophe Guyeux

The Internet has been weaponized to carry out cybercriminal activities at an unprecedented pace. The rising concerns for preserving the privacy of personal data while availing modern tools and technologies is alarming. End-to-end encrypted…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Priyanka Singh

Chaos reveals a fundamental paradox in the scientific understanding of Complex Systems. Although chaotic models may be mathematically deterministic, they are practically non-determinable due to the finite precision, which is inherent in all…

In this paper, after reviewing the main points of image encryption and threshold function, we introduce the methods of chaotic image encryption based on pseudorandom bit padding that the bits be generated by the novel generalized threshold…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Sodeif Ahadpour , Yaser Sadra , Zahra ArastehFard

Cryptographic algorithms have been used not only to create robust ciphertexts but also to generate cryptograms that, contrary to the classic goal of cryptography, are meant to be broken. These cryptograms, generally called puzzles, require…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-03 Isra Mohamed Ali , Maurantonio Caprolu , Roberto Di Pietro

In this paper, by using Logistic, Sine and Tent systems we define a combination chaotic system. Some properties of the chaotic system are studied by using figures and numerical results. A color image encryption algorithm is introduced based…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-12-06 R. Parvaz , M. Zarebnia

Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) sharing is an important activity to reduce information asymmetries between attackers and defenders. However, this activity presents challenges due to the tension between data sharing and confidentiality, that…

In Present era, information security is of utmost concern and encryption is one of the alternatives to ensure security. Chaos based cryptography has brought a secure and efficient way to meet the challenges of secure multimedia transmission…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-10-29 Swaleha Saeed , M Sarosh Umar , M Athar Ali , Musheer Ahmad

Optical chaos is a topic of current research characterized by high-dimensional nonlinearity which is attributed to the delay-induced dynamics, high bandwidth and easy modular implementation of optical feedback. In light of these facts,…

Optics · Physics 2011-03-01 S. Banerjee , L. Rondoni , S. Mukhopadhyay , A. P. Misra

The invariance of the Lyapunov exponent of a chaotic signal as it propagates along a wireless transmission channel provides a theoretical base for the application of chaos in wireless communication. In additive Gaussian channel, the chaotic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-21 Hai-Peng Ren , Wu-Yun Zheng , Celso Grebogi

Distributed systems often serve dynamic workloads and resource demands evolve over time. Such a temporal behavior stands in contrast to the static and demand-oblivious nature of most data structures used by these systems. In this paper, we…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Arash Pourdamghani , Chen Avin , Robert Sama , Maryam Shiran , Stefan Schmid

Consistent range-hashing is a technique used in distributed systems, either directly or as a subroutine for consistent hashing, commonly to realize an even and stable data distribution over a variable number of resources. We introduce…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Charles Masson , Homin K. Lee

Round functions used as building blocks for iterated block ciphers, both in the case of Substitution-Permutation Networks and Feistel Networks, are often obtained as the composition of different layers which provide confusion and diffusion,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-29 Riccardo Aragona , Marco Calderini , Roberto Civino , Massimiliano Sala , Ilaria Zappatore

The need for fast and strong image cryptosystems motivates researchers to develop new techniques to apply traditional cryptographic primitives in order to exploit the intrinsic features of digital images. One of the most popular and mature…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-01-01 Leo Yu Zhang , Yuansheng Liu , Kwok-Wo Wong , Fabio Pareschi , Yushu Zhang , Riccardo Rovatti , Gianluca Setti

Blockchain is a novel technology that is rising a lot of interest in the industrial and re- search sectors because its properties of decentralisation, immutability and data integrity. Initially, the underlying consensus mechanism has been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-05-10 Stefano De Angelis

Matrix concentration inequalities and their recently discovered sharp counterparts provide powerful tools to bound the spectrum of random matrices whose entries are linear functions of independent random variables. However, in many…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Afonso S. Bandeira , Kevin Lucca , Petar Nizić-Nikolac , Ramon van Handel

Distributed data aggregation is an important task, allowing the decentralized determination of meaningful global properties, that can then be used to direct the execution of other applications. The resulting values result from the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-10-05 Paulo Jesus , Carlos Baquero , Paulo Sérgio Almeida

Recently, an image encryption scheme based on a compound chaotic sequence was proposed. In this paper, the security of the scheme is studied and the following problems are found: (1) a differential chosen-plaintext attack can break the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-12-21 Chengqing Li , Shujun Li , Guanrong Chen , Wolfgang A. Halang