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Related papers: Quantum criticality in a three dimensional spin sy…

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Antiferromagnets and quantum XY magnets in three space dimensions are described by an effective Lagrangian that exhibits the same structure as the effective Lagrangian of quantum chromodynamics with two light flavors. These systems all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Christoph P. Hofmann

At the familiar liquid-gas phase transition in water, the density jumps discontinuously at atmospheric pressure, but the line of these first-order transitions defined by increasing pressures terminates at the critical point, a concept…

We propose that proximity of the first-order transition manifested by the quantum tricritical point (QTCP) explains non-Fermi-liquid properties of YbRh2Si2. Here, at the QTCP, a continuous phase transition changes into first order at zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-06 Takahiro Misawa , Youhei Yamaji , Masatoshi Imada

Based on phase space arguments, we develop a simple approach to metallic quantum critical points, designed to study the problem without integrating the fermions out of the partition function. The method is applied to the spin-fermion model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Pepin , J. Rech , R. Ramazashvili

Quantum phase transitions take place between distinct phases of matter at zero temperature. Near the transition point, exotic quantum symmetries can emerge that govern the excitation spectrum of the system. A symmetry described by the E8…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Coldea , D. A. Tennant , E. M. Wheeler , E. Wawrzynska , D. Prabhakaran , M. Telling , K. Habicht , P. Smeibidl , K. Kiefer

Quantum phase transitions have captured the interest of a large community in condensed-matter and atom physics research. The common feature of these very different material classes lies in the fact that the competition between low-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-19 V. Fritsch , N. Bagrets , G. Goll , W. Kittler , M. J. Wolf , K. Grube , C. -L. Huang , H. v. Löhneysen

In common with other iron-based high temperature superconductors, FeSe exhibits a transition to a ``nematic'' phase below 90Kelvin in which the crystal rotation symmetry is spontaneously broken. However, the absence of strong low-frequency…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-04 Fa Wang , Steven A. Kivelson , Dung-Hai Lee

We present neutron diffraction analysis of BaFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ over a wide temperature (10 to 300 K) and compositional ($0.11 \leq x \leq 0.79$) range, including the normal state, the magnetically ordered state, and the…

We consider a two dimensional itinerant antiferromagnet near a quantum critical point. We show that, contrary to conventional wisdom, fermionic excitations in the ordered state are not the usual Fermi liquid quasiparticles. Instead, down to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Vekhter , A. V. Chubukov

The effect of a magnetic field on a gapped quantum magnet is described within the framework of the Quantum Dimer Model. A minimal model describing the proliferation of itinerant spinons above a critical field is proposed and investigated by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-16 A. Ralko , F. Becca , D. Poilblanc

Using high frequency (up to 450 GHz) ESR and low temperature specific heat measurements we find that insertion of 1% Fe and 2% Co damps spin-Peierls and Neel transitions and for T<30K gives rise to onset of a quantum critical behaviour…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. V. Demishev , Y. Inagaki , M. M. Markina , H. Ohta , S. Okubo , Y. Oshima , A. A. Pronin , N. E. Sluchanko , N. A. Samarin , V. V. Glushkov

Using the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations we study the quantum phase diagram, thermodynamics and criticality of one-dimensional spin-1 bosons with strongly repulsive density-density and antiferromagnetic spin-exchange interactions. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-04-12 C. C. N. Kuhn , X. W. Guan , A. Foerster , M. T. Batchelor

The magnetic insulator copper pyrazine dinitrate comprises antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chains that are well described by the exactly solvable one-dimensional Heisenberg model, providing a unique opportunity for a quantitative comparison…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-04 Oliver Breunig , Markus Garst , Andreas Klümper , Jens Rohrkamp , Mark M. Turnbull , Thomas Lorenz

We present a spin-1/2 bilayer model for the quantum order-disorder transition which (i) can be solved by mean-field theory for bulk quantities, (ii) becomes critical at the transition, and (iii) allows to include intralayer frustration. We…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Gros , W. Wenzel , J. Richter

We study the N\'eel-paramagnetic quantum phase transition in two-dimensional dimerized $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnets using finite-size scaling of quantum Monte Carlo data. We resolve the long standing issue of the role of cubic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-21 Nvsen Ma , Phillip Weinberg , Hui Shao , Wenan Guo , Dao-Xin Yao , Anders W. Sandvik

We study the effects of disorder in two-dimensional quantum antiferromagnets on a square lattice, within the nonlinear sigma model approach, by using of a random distribution of spin stiffnesses or zero-temperature-spin-gaps, respectively,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. S. Conceicao , E. C. Marino

The standard description of quantum critical points takes into account only fluctuations of the order parameter, and treats quantum fluctuations as extra dimensions of classical fluctuations. This picture can break down in a qualitative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Qimiao Si

In the quest for materials with unconventional quantum phases, the organic triangular-lattice antiferromagnet $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ has been extensively discussed as a quantum spin liquid (QSL) candidate. Recently, an intriguing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-13 Kira Riedl , Roser Valenti , Stephen M. Winter

We perform intensive numerical simulations of the three-dimensional site-diluted Ising antiferromagnet in a magnetic field at high values of the external applied field. Even if data for small lattice sizes are compatible with second-order…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Maiorano , V. Martín-Mayor , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo , A. Tarancón

We report on Hall resistivity and electrical resistivity measurements under pressure and magnetic field in UGe_2 with ferromagnetic (FM) tricriticality. The Hall resistivity sensitively detects the first order metamagnetic transition from a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Hisashi Kotegawa , Valentin Taufour , Dai Aoki , Georg Knebel , Jacques Flouquet