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Automating classification and segmentation process of abnormal regions in different body organs has a crucial role in most of medical imaging applications such as funduscopy, endoscopy, and dermoscopy. Detecting multiple abnormalities in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-17 Mohsen Hajabdollahi , Reza Esfandiarpoor , Elyas Sabeti , Nader Karimi , Kayvan Najarian , S. M. Reza Soroushmehr , Shadrokh Samavi

The Conditional Random Field as a Recurrent Neural Network layer is a recently proposed algorithm meant to be placed on top of an existing Fully-Convolutional Neural Network to improve the quality of semantic segmentation. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-20 Miguel Monteiro , Mário A. T. Figueiredo , Arlindo L. Oliveira

In human pose estimation methods based on graph convolutional architectures, the human skeleton is usually modeled as an undirected graph whose nodes are body joints and edges are connections between neighboring joints. However, most of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Tanvir Hassan , A. Ben Hamza

Cephalometric analysis has an important role in dentistry and especially in orthodontics as a treatment planning tool to gauge the size and special relationships of the teeth, jaws and cranium. The first step of using such analyses is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-15 Mahshid Majd , Farzaneh Shoeleh

Facial landmark detection plays an important role for the similarity analysis in artworks to compare portraits of the same or similar artists. With facial landmarks, portraits of different genres, such as paintings and prints, can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Aline Sindel , Andreas Maier , Vincent Christlein

Registration of partial-view 3D US volumes with MRI data is influenced by initialization. The standard of practice is using extrinsic or intrinsic landmarks, which can be very tedious to obtain. To overcome the limitations of registration…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-06-13 Julia Rackerseder , Maximilian Baust , Rüdiger Göbl , Nassir Navab , Christoph Hennersperger

Detection and segmentation of the hippocampal structures in volumetric brain images is a challenging problem in the area of medical imaging. In this paper, we propose a two-stage 3D fully convolutional neural network that efficiently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Dengsheng Chen , Wenxi Liu , You Huang , Tong Tong , Yuanlong Yu

Purpose: Automated C-arm positioning ensures timely treatment in patients requiring emergent interventions. When a conventional Deep Learning (DL) approach for C-arm control fails, clinicians must revert to manual operation, resulting in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Jay Jung , Ahmad Arrabi , Jax Luo , Scott Raymond , Safwan Wshah

This paper presents a novel multi-attention driven system that jointly exploits Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) in the context of multi-label remote sensing (RS) image classification. The proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Gencer Sumbul , Begüm Demir

In this work, we propose to explicitly use the landmarks of prostate to guide the MR-TRUS image registration. We first train a deep neural network to automatically localize a set of meaningful landmarks, and then directly generate the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-13 Xinrui Song , Xuanang Xu , Sheng Xu , Baris Turkbey , Bradford J. Wood , Thomas Sanford , Pingkun Yan

Recent works on Multimodal 3D Computer-aided diagnosis have demonstrated that obtaining a competitive automatic diagnosis model when a 3D convolution neural network (CNN) brings more parameters and medical images are scarce remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Yin Dai , Yifan Gao , Fayu Liu , Jun Fu

Reconstructing multi-human body mesh from a single monocular image is an important but challenging computer vision problem. In addition to the individual body mesh models, we need to estimate relative 3D positions among subjects to generate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Chenyan Wu , Yandong Li , Xianfeng Tang , James Wang

Anatomical landmark detection in medical images is essential for various clinical and research applications, including disease diagnosis and surgical planning. However, manual landmark annotation is time-consuming and requires significant…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Soorena Salari , Arash Harirpoush , Hassan Rivaz , Yiming Xiao

Localization of salient facial landmark points, such as eye corners or the tip of the nose, is still considered a challenging computer vision problem despite recent efforts. This is especially evident in unconstrained environments, i.e., in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-01-21 Nenad Markuš , Miroslav Frljak , Igor S. Pandžić , Jörgen Ahlberg , Robert Forchheimer

Dental panoramic X-ray imaging is a popular diagnostic method owing to its very small dose of radiation. For an automated computer-aided diagnosis system in dental clinics, automatic detection and identification of individual teeth from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Minyoung Chung , Jusang Lee , Sanguk Park , Minkyung Lee , Chae Eun Lee , Jeongjin Lee , Yeong-Gil Shin

We present a novel approach to automatically segment magnetic resonance (MR) images of the human brain into anatomical regions. Our methodology is based on a deep artificial neural network that assigns each voxel in an MR image of the brain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-06-26 Alexandre de Brebisson , Giovanni Montana

Purpose: To develop a convolutional neural network (CNN) solution for robust landmark detection in cardiac MR images. Methods: This retrospective study included cine, LGE and T1 mapping scans from two hospitals. The training set included…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-17 Hui Xue , Jessica Artico , Marianna Fontana , James C Moon , Rhodri H Davies , Peter Kellman

In this paper, we propose to augment image-based place recognition with structural cues. Specifically, these structural cues are obtained using structure-from-motion, such that no additional sensors are needed for place recognition. This is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Amadeus Oertel , Titus Cieslewski , Davide Scaramuzza

Recent medical image reconstruction techniques focus on generating high-quality medical images suitable for clinical use at the lowest possible cost and with the fewest possible adverse effects on patients. Recent works have shown…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-07 Shijun Liang , Anish Lahiri , Saiprasad Ravishankar

Anatomical landmark localization in 2D/3D images is a critical task in medical imaging. Although many general-purpose tools exist for landmark localization in classical computer vision tasks, such as pose estimation, they lack the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Jef Jonkers , Luc Duchateau , Glenn Van Wallendael , Sofie Van Hoecke