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We investigate by numerical simulation and finite-size analysis the impact of long-range shortcuts on a spatially embedded transportation network. Our networks are built from two-dimensional ($d=2$) square lattices to be improved by the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-09-26 Samuel M. da Silva , Saulo D. S. Reis , Ascânio D. Araújo , José S. Andrade,

Plasma turbulence at scales of the order of the ion inertial length is mediated by several mechanisms, including linear wave damping, magnetic reconnection, formation and dissipation of thin current sheets, stochastic heating. It is now…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Enrico Camporeale , Luca Sorriso-Valvo , Francesco Califano , Alessandro Retinò

Power models are needed to assess the power consumption of cellular Base Station (BS) on an abstract level. Currently available models are either too simplified to cover necessary aspects or overly complex. We provide a parameterized linear…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-07 Hauke Holtkamp , Gunther Auer , Vito Giannini , Harald Haas

In a wireless powered communication network (WPCN), an energy access point supplies the energy needs of the network nodes through radio frequency wave transmission, and the nodes store the received energy in their batteries for their future…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-27 Mohammad Movahednasab , Naeimeh Omidvar , Mohammad Reza Pakravan , Tommy Svensson

In this paper, we propose an alternative for routing based packet forwarding, which uses network coding to increase transmission efficiency, in terms of both compression and error resilience. This non-adaptive encoding is called quantized…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-04 Mahdy Nabaee , Fabrice Labeau

Semantic communication, as a promising technology, has emerged to break through the Shannon limit, which is envisioned as the key enabler and fundamental paradigm for future 6G networks and applications, e.g., smart healthcare. In this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-27 Jiawen Kang , Hongyang Du , Zonghang Li , Zehui Xiong , Shiyao Ma , Dusit Niyato , Yuan Li

Wireless power transfer (WPT) technologies have been widely used in many areas, e.g., the charging of electric toothbrush, mobile phones, and electric vehicles. This paper introduces fundamental principles of three WPT technologies, i.e.,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-07-15 Xiaolin Mou , Hongjian Sun

Despite the advantages of capacitive power transfer (CPT), inductive power transfer (IPT) is still preferred. The reason: IPT systems have a gap power density in air that is 400 times greater. Conclusively, IPT can transmit more power than…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-29 Cedric Lecluyse , Ben Minnaert , Simon Ravyts , Michael Kleemann

We study percolation on networks, which is used as a model of the resilience of networked systems such as the Internet to attack or failure and as a simple model of the spread of disease over human contact networks. We reformulate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-20 Brian Karrer , M. E. J. Newman , Lenka Zdeborová

We present our vision for a departure from the established way of architecting and assessing communication networks, by incorporating the semantics of information for communications and control in networked systems. We define semantics of…

This two-part paper details a theory of solvability for the power flow equations in lossless power networks. In Part I, we derive a new formulation of the lossless power flow equations, which we term the fixed-point power flow. The model is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-21 John W. Simpson-Porco

In this paper, we consider a cognitive radio network in which energy constrained secondary users (SUs) can harvest energy from the randomly deployed power beacons (PBs). A new frame structure is proposed for the considered network. A…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-26 Zhijin Qin , Yuanwei Liu , Yue Gao , Maged Elkashlan , Arumugam Nallanathan

The capacity of wireless networks is a classic and important topic of study. Informally, the capacity of a network is simply the total amount of information which it can transfer. In the context of models of wireless radio networks, this…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-16 Michael Dinitz , Naomi Ephraim

Sensors called phasor measurement units (PMUs) are used to monitor the electric power network. The power domination problem seeks to minimize the number of PMUs needed to monitor the network. We extend the power domination problem and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Beth Bjorkman , Esther Conrad

For the purposes of abstract theory of signal propagation, a signal is a submanifold of a Riemannian manifold. We obtain energy inequalities, or upper bounds, lower bounds on energy in a number of specific cases, including parameter spaces…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Tatyana Barron , Spencer Kelly , Colin Poulton

In networks of mobile autonomous agents, e.g. for data acquisition, we may wish to maximize data transfer or to reliably transfer a minimum amount of data, subject to quality of service or energy constraints. These requirements can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Omar James Faqir , Eric C. Kerrigan , Deniz Gündüz

We discuss the concept of energy packets in respect to the energy transported by electromagnetic waves and we demonstrate that this physical quantity can be used in physical problems involving relativistic effects. This refined concept…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan Popescu , Bernhard Rothenstein

A crucial step towards the 6th generation (6G) of networks would be a shift in communication paradigm beyond the limits of Shannon's theory. In both classical and quantum Shannon's information theory, communication channels are generally…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-24 Marcello Caleffi , Kyrylo Simonov , Angela Sara Cacciapuoti

Transmission line failures in power systems propagate and cascade non-locally. This well-known yet counter-intuitive feature makes it even more challenging to optimally and reliably operate these complex networks. In this work we present a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Alessandro Zocca , Chen Liang , Linqi Guo , Steven H. Low , Adam Wierman

We consider a point-to-point system with simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) over a block fading channel. Each transmission block consists of a training phase and a data transmission phase. Pilot symbols are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Xiangyun Zhou