English
Related papers

Related papers: Casimir Effect in the Rainbow Einstein's Universe

200 papers

We analyze some relevant semiclassical and quantum features of the implementation of Polymer Quantum Mechanics to the phenomenology of the flat isotropic Universe. We firstly investigate a parallelism between the semiclassical polymer…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-17 Gabriele Barca , Paolo Di Antonio , Giovanni Montani , Alberto Patti

In this paper, we study the various cylindrical solutions (cosmic strings) in gravity's rainbow scenario. In particular, we calculate the gravitational field equations corresponding to energy-dependent background. Further, we discuss the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-03 Davood Momeni , Sudhaker Upadhyay , Yerlan Myrzakulov , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We study the frame dependence/independence of cosmological observables under disformal transformations, extending the previous results regarding conformal transformations, and provide the correspondence between Jordan-frame and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-17 Takeshi Chiba , Fabio Chibana , Masahide Yamaguchi

It is assumed that, for weak spacetime curvature, the main gravitational effect of the quantum vacuum stress-energy corresponds to adding two terms to the Einstein-Hilbert action, proportional to the square of the curvature scalar and to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-23 Emilio Santos

A common feature of all Quantum Gravity (QG) phenomenology approaches is to consider a modification of the mass shell condition of the relativistic particle to take into account quantum gravitational effects. The framework for such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Florian Girelli , Stefano Liberati , Lorenzo Sindoni

In this paper we investigate the bosonic Casimir effect in a Lorentz-violating symmetry scenario. The theoretical model adopted consists of a real massive scalar quantum field confined in a region between two large parallel plates, having…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 R. A. Dantas , H. F. Santana Mota , E. R. Bezerra de Mello

We investigate a model that modifies general relativity on cosmological scales, specifically by having a `glitch' in the gravitational constant between the cosmological (super-horizon) and Newtonian (sub-horizon) regimes, as motivated e.g.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-21 Robin Y. Wen , Lukas T. Hergt , Niayesh Afshordi , Douglas Scott

We obtain the exact (confluent Heun) solutions to the massive scalar field in a Gravity's Rainbow Schwarzschild metric. With these solutions at hand, we study the Hawking radiation resulting from the tunneling rate through the event…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-19 V. B. Bezerra , H. R. Christiansen , M. S. Cunha , C. R. Muniz

The nonperturbative renormalization group flow of Quantum Einstein Gravity (QEG) is reviewed. It is argued that at large distances there could be strong renormalization effects, including a scale dependence of Newton's constant, which mimic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Reuter , H. Weyer

We propose the gravity's rainbow scenario as a possible alternative of the inflation paradigm to account for the flatness and horizon problems. We focus on studying the cosmological scalar perturbations which are seeded by the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-15 Sai Wang , Zhe Chang

We evaluate the modifications to the cosmic microwave background anisotropy spectrum that result from a semiclassical expansion of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. Recently, such an investigation in the case of a real scalar field coupled to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Donato Bini , Giampiero Esposito , Claus Kiefer , Manuel Kraemer , Francesco Pessina

In order to clarify why the zero-point energy associated with the vacuum fluctuations cannot be a candidate for the dark energy in the universe, a comparison with the Casimir effect is analyzed in some detail. A principle of epistemology is…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guang-jiong Ni

With the dark energy phenomena explored over a decade, in this present work we discuss a specific case of the generalized Einstein-aether theories, in which the modified Friedmann Equation is similar to that in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Xin-He Meng , Xiao-Long Du

In recent years it has emerged that the high energy behavior of gravity could be governed by an ultraviolet non-Gaussian fixed point of the (dimensionless) Newton's constant, whose behavior at high energy is thus {\it antiscreened}. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 Alfio Bonanno

In this research contribution, we explore the relativistic quantum dynamics of spin-0 scalar particles within a curved space-time background containing topological defects, while incorporating the effects of rainbow gravity. The Klein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-31 Faizuddin Ahmed , Abdelmalek Bouzenada

The Einstein-Hilbert worldspace action is used to investigate the dynamics of extended object. In the Robertson-Walker worldspace, this is seen to introduce a pressureless density which could contribute to dark matter. Such pressureless…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Khanal

Observables which would indicate a modified vacuum dispersion relations, possibly caused by quantum gravity effects, are a four momentum dependence of the cosmological redshift and the existence of a so called lateshift effect for massless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-15 Christian Pfeifer

The gravitational field equations on cosmological scales are obtained by averaging the Einstein field equations of general relativity. By assuming spatial homogeneity and isotropy on the largest scales, the local inhomogeneities affect the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Coley

In this work, we explore the possibility that quantum fluctuations induce an electric or magnetic charge or both, in the context of Gravity's Rainbow. A semi-classical approach is adopted, where the graviton one-loop contribution to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-21 Remo Garattini , Barun Majumder

Einstein action of gravity is obtained from a gauge theory, if our spacetime was once in two folds with a double Lorentz symmetry. After the dual symmetry breaks spontaneously, Lorentz symmetry absorbs gauge symmetry, while the gauge field…

General Physics · Physics 2022-12-27 Kimihide Nishimura