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Beauty-tagged jets (b-jets)-collimated sprays of particles originating from the fragmentation of beauty quarks produced in the initial hard scatterings-provide a unique probe of parton dynamics in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) created in…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-07-01 Changhwan Choi , Sanghoon Lim

Precision top mass measurements at hadron colliders have been notoriously difficult. The fundamental challenge in the current approaches lies in achieving simultaneously high top mass sensitivity and good theoretical control. Inspired by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-27 Jack Holguin , Ian Moult , Aditya Pathak , Massimiliano Procura , Robert Schöfbeck , Dennis Schwarz

This letter reports a measurement of the top quark mass, M_{top}, in data from p-pbar collisions at sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV corresponding to 2.7 fb^{-1} of integrated luminosity at the Fermilab Tevatron using the CDF II detector. Events with the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-04-20 The CDF Collaboration , T. Aaltonen

Modern collider phenomenology requires unprecedented precision for the theoretical predictions, for which slicing techniques provide an essential tool at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in the strong coupling. The most popular slicing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-23 Rong-Jun Fu , Rudi Rahn , Ding Yu Shao , Wouter J. Waalewijn , Bin Wu

Jets constructed via clustering algorithms (e.g., anti-$k_T$, soft-drop) have been proposed for many precision measurements, such as the strong coupling $\alpha_s$ and the nucleon intrinsic dynamics. However, the theoretical accuracy is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-15 Hao-yu Liu , Xiaohui Liu , Sven-Olaf Moch

We address the issues of clustering and non-global logarithms for jet shapes in the process of production of a Higgs/vector boson associated with a single hard jet at hadron colliders. We perform an analytical fixed-order calculation up to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-05 Naima Ziani , Kamel Khelifa-Kerfa , Yazid Delenda

We discuss non-perturbative QCD corrections to jet distributions in hadron collisions, focussing on hadronisation and underlying event contributions. Using soft gluon resummation and Monte-Carlo modelling we show that hadronisation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-22 Matteo Cacciari , Mrinal Dasgupta , Lorenzo Magnea , Gavin Salam

In these proceedings, we discuss the role of heavy quark mass on the formation of parton showers. Mass effects are not well understood when parton branching occurs in nuclear matter, such as the quark-gluon plasma. Recently, a theoretically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 Ivan Vitev

Using Soft-Collinear Effective Theory we derive factorization formulae for semi-inclusive processes where a light hadron h fragments from a jet whose invariant mass is measured. Our analysis yields a novel "fragmenting jet function"…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-15 Massimiliano Procura , Iain W. Stewart

New physics searches at the LHC or Tevatron typically look for a specific number of hard jets, leptons and photons. To obtain an exclusive N-jet sample, one can measure the event shape "N-jettiness" \tau_N and veto additional undesired jets…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-28 Wouter J. Waalewijn

Jets are an important probe to identify the hard interaction of interest at the LHC. They are routinely used in Standard Model precision measurements as well as in searches for new heavy particles, including jet substructure methods. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Piotr Pietrulewicz , Frank J. Tackmann , Wouter J. Waalewijn

A search for supersymmetry in hadronic final states with highly boosted W bosons and b jets is presented, focusing on compressed scenarios. The search is performed using proton-proton collision data at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-06-08 CMS Collaboration

We introduce a new approach for jet physics studies using subtracted cumulants of jet substructure observables, which are shown to be insensitive to contributions from soft-particle emissions uncorrelated with the hard process. Therefore…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-06 Yang-Ting Chien , Daekyoung Kang , Kyle Lee , Yiannis Makris

We determine the top quark mass m_t using t-tbar pairs produced in the D0 detector by \sqrt{s} = 1.8 TeV p-pbar collisions in a 125 pb^-1 exposure at the Fermilab Tevatron. We make a two constraint fit to m_t in t-tbar -> b W^+bbar W^-…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D0 Collaboration , B. Abbott

We present the transverse momentum spectrum for a heavy hadron at threshold in a groomed jet initiated by a heavy quark. The cross section is doubly differential in the energy fraction of an identified heavy hadron in the jet and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-05 Yiannis Makris , Varun Vaidya

We demonstrate the consistency at the next-to-leading-logarithmic (NLL) level of a factorization theorem based on Soft-Collinear Effective Theory (SCET) for jet shapes in e+e- collisions. We consider measuring jet observables in exclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 Stephen D. Ellis , Andrew Hornig , Christopher Lee , Christopher K. Vermilion , Jonathan R. Walsh

Experimental data, theoretical ideas and models concerning jet fragmentation and the hadronization process are reviewed, concentrating on the following topics: factorization and small-x resummation of fragmentation functions, hadronization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 B. R. Webber

We present exploratory studies of the underlying event activity and of fragmentation and hadronization of b quarks using $t\overline{t}$ candidate events in proton-proton collision data acquired by the CMS experiment. We reconstruct charm…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-12-15 Benjamin Stieger

We measure the mass of the top quark in lepton+jets final states using the full sample of $p\bar{p}$ collision data collected by the D0 experiment in Run~II of the Fermilab Tevatron Collider at $\sqrt s=1.96~$TeV, corresponding to $9.7~{\rm…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-07-21 D0 Collaboration

We show that in studies of light quark- and gluon-initiated jet discrimination, it is important to include the information on softer reconstructed jets (associated jets) around a primary hard jet. This is particularly relevant while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay , Mihoko M. Nojiri , Yasuhito Sakaki , Bryan R. Webber