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A particle scheme for scalar conservation laws in one space dimension is presented. Particles representing the solution are moved according to their characteristic velocities. Particle interaction is resolved locally, satisfying exact…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Yossi Farjoun , Benjamin Seibold

The general concept of nonlinear self-adjointness of differential equations is introduced. It includes the linear self-adjointness as a particular case. Moreover, it embraces the previous notions of self-adjoint and quasi self-adjoint…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-09-09 Nail H. Ibragimov

We study the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for scalar conservation laws with discontinuous, non-degenerate fluxes. Locally, the fluxes are piecewise smooth across interfaces described by a Heaviside-type discontinuity, with left and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Darko Mitrovic

We address the Riemann and Cauchy problems for systems of $n$ conservation laws in $m$ unknowns which are subject to $m-n$ constraints ($m\geq n$). Such constrained systems generalize systems of conservation laws in standard form to include…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-28 Moritz Reintjes

The explicit formulation of the general inverse problem on conservation laws is presented for the first time. In this problem one aims to derive the general form of systems of differential equations that admit a prescribed set of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Roman O. Popovych , Alexander Bihlo

Nonlinearity and non-Hermiticity, for example due to environmental gain-loss processes, are a common occurrence throughout numerous areas of science and lie at the root of many remarkable phenomena. For the latter, parity-time-reflection…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Alexander Felski , Flore K. Kunst

We develop a new method of constructing a large N asymptotic series in powers of $N^{-1/2}$ for the function of N arguments which is a solution to the Cauchy problem for the equation of a special type. Many-particle Wigner, Schr\"{o}dinger…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 V. P. Maslov , O. Yu. Shvedov

English version of abstract: The dynamic optimization problems treated by the calculus of variations are usually solved with the help of the 2nd order Euler-Lagrange differential equations. These equations are, generally speaking,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Paulo D. F. Gouveia , Delfim F. M. Torres

We propose a new numerical approach to compute nonclassical solutions to hyperbolic conservation laws. The class of finite difference schemes presented here is fully conservative and keep nonclassical shock waves as sharp interfaces,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Benjamin Boutin , Christophe Chalons , Frederic Lagoutiere , Philippe G. LeFloch

Noether's theorem connects symmetries to invariants in continuous systems, however its extension to discrete systems has remained elusive. Recognizing the lowest-order finite difference as the foundation of local continuity, a viable method…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-04 Samuel Richard Totorica

In this paper, we show a series of abstract results on fixed point regularity with respect to a parameter. They are based on a Taylor development taking into account a loss of regularity phenomenon, typically occurring for composition…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-04 Julien Sedro

We introduce notions of equivalence of conservation laws with respect to Lie symmetry groups for fixed systems of differential equations and with respect to equivalence groups or sets of admissible transformations for classes of such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roman O. Popovych , Nataliya M. Ivanova

Following an approach of the second author for conformally invariant variational problems in two dimensions, we show in four dimensions the existence of a conservation law for fourth order systems, which includes both intrinsic and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tobias Lamm , Tristan Riviere

We consider scalar nonviscous conservation laws with strictly convex flux in one spatial dimension, and we investigate the behavior of bounded L^2 perturbations of shock wave solutions to the Riemann problem using the relative entropy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Nicholas Leger

We present a numerical method for scalar conservation laws in one space dimension. The solution is approximated by local similarity solutions. While many commonly used approaches are based on shocks, the presented method uses rarefaction…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-23 Yossi Farjoun , Benjamin Seibold

We discuss nonlocal symmetries and nonlocal conservation laws that follow from the systematic potentialisation of evolution equations. Those are the Lie point symmetries of the auxiliary systems, also known as potential symmetries. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Norbert Euler , Marianna Euler

We carry out an extensive investigation of conservation laws and potential symmetries for the class of linear (1+1)-dimensional second-order parabolic equations. The group classification of this class is revised by employing admissible…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-03-07 Roman O. Popovych , Michael Kunzinger , Nataliya M. Ivanova

We study the non restoration of symmetries with a local order parameter in field theory at finite temperature. After giving an interpretation of the phenomenon, we show that hierarchy problems are a necessary condition for its realization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jean Orloff

An effective algorithmic method is presented for finding the local conservation laws for partial differential equations with any number of independent and dependent variables. The method does not require the use or existence of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephen C. Anco , George Bluman

We prove the stability of entropy weak solutions of a class of scalar conservation laws with non-local flux arising in traffic modelling. We obtain an estimate of the dependence of the solution with respect to the kernel function, the speed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-18 Felisia Angela Chiarello , Paola Goatin , Elena Rossi