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Let $M(\alpha)$ denote the Mahler measure of the algebraic number $\alpha$. In a recent paper, Dubickas and Smyth constructed a metric version of the Mahler measure on the multiplicative group of algebraic numbers. Later, Fili and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-22 Charles L. Samuels

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve over $Q$, and $\tau$ an Artin representation over $Q$ that factors through the non-abelian extension $Q(\sqrt[p^n]{m},\mu_{p^n})/Q$, where $p$ is an odd prime and $n,m$ are positive integers. We show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Thanasis Bouganis , Vladimir Dokchitser

We introduce a new generalization of Euler's $\varphi$-function associated with a system of polynomials of several variables. We reprove by a short direct approach certain known related identities, and study some other special cases that do…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Norbert Csizmazia , László Tóth

We develop the local Morse theory for a class of non-twice continuously differentiable functionals on Hilbert spaces, including a new generalization of the Gromoll-Meyer's splitting theorem and a weaker Marino-Prodi perturbation type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-23 Guangcun Lu

Kaneko and Sakai recently observed that certain elliptic curves whose associated newforms (by the modularity theorem) are given by the eta-quotients can be characterized by a particular differential equation involving modular forms and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Matija Kazalicki , Yuichi Sakai , Koji Tasaka

The modularity of an elliptic curve $E/\mathbb Q$ can be expressed either as an analytic statement that the $L$-function is the Mellin transform of a modular form, or as a geometric statement that $E$ is a quotient of a modular curve…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Adam Logan

Measures with values in the set of sesquilinear forms on a subspace of a Hilbert space are of interest in quantum mechanics, since they can be interpreted as observables with only a restricted set of possible measurement preparations. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Kiukas , P. Lahti , J. -P. Pellonpää

An ordering for Laurent polynomials in the algebraic torus $(\mathbb C^*)^D$, inspired by the Cantero-Moral-Vel\'azquez approach to orthogonal Laurent polynomials in the unit circle, leads to the construction of a moment matrix for a given…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Gerardo Ariznabarreta , Manuel Mañas

We prove that the Ehrhart polynomial of a zonotope is a specialization of the multiplicity Tutte polynomial. We derive some formulae for the volume and the number of integer points of the zonotope.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Michele D'Adderio , Luca Moci

We discuss a certain Riemannian metric, related to the toric Kahler-Einstein equation, that is associated in a linearly-invariant manner with a given log-concave measure in R^n. We use this metric in order to bound the second derivatives of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-12 B. Klartag

To a complex polynomial function $f$ with arbitrary singularities we associate the number of Morse points in a general linear Morsification $f_{t} := f - t\ell$. We produce computable algebraic formulas in terms of invariants of $f$ for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Laurenţiu Maxim , Mihai Tibăr

We establish an L^2 \times L^2 to L^1 estimate for the bilinear Hilbert transform along a curve defined by a monomial. Our proof is closely related to multi-linear oscillatory integrals.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-07-10 Xiaochun Li

We show there exist polynomial bounds on torsion of elliptic curves which come from a fixed geometric isogeny class. More precisely, for an elliptic curve $E_0$ defined over a number field $F_0$, for each $\epsilon>0$ there exist constants…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Tyler Genao

For a an arbitrary periodic Borel measure $\mu$, we prove order $O(\varepsilon)$ operator-norm resolvent estimates for the solutions to scalar elliptic problems in $L^2({\mathbb R}^d, d\mu^\varepsilon)$ with $\varepsilon$-periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Kirill Cherednichenko , Serena D'Onofrio

In this paper, we provide a probabilistic interpretation of the Volkenborn integral; this allows us to extend results by T. Kim et al about sums of Euler numbers to sums of Bernoulli numbers. We also obtain a probabilistic representation of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-19 A. Bhandari , C. Vignat

Let $E$ be an elliptic curve defined over $\mathbb{Q}$, and let $K$ be a number field of degree four that is Galois over $\mathbb{Q}$. The goal of this article is to classify the different isomorphism types of $E(K)_{\text{tors}}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-05 Michael Chou

We describe a class of measures on Aut(M) for which the convolution product with Keisler measures is well-defined.

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Daniel Max Hoffmann

We define holonomic measures to be certain analogues of varifolds that keep track of the local parameterization and orientation of the submanifold they represent. They are Borel measures on the direct sum of several copies of the tangent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-09 Rodolfo Rios-Zertuche

We propose and study a novel collection of signed measures, which will be apply called Taylor measures. Stochastic versions of the new measures are also defined and studied. We illustrate, through examples, how the deterministic and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Athanasios Christou Micheas

In this paper, we define extended trigonometric functions via series and employ the method of contour integration to investigate the parity of certain cyclotomic Euler sums and multiple polylogarithm function. We can provide the statement…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Hongyuan Rui , Ce Xu