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Graded contractions of certain non-toral $\mathbb{Z}_2^3$-gradings on the simple Lie algebras $\mathfrak{so}(7,\mathbb C)$ and $\f{so}(8,\mathbb C)$ are classified up to two notions of equivalence. In particular, there arise two large…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Cristina Draper , Thomas Leenen Meyer , Juana Sánchez-Ortega

The structure of octonionic bimodules is formulated in this paper. It turns out that every octonionic bimodule is a tensor product, the category of octonionic bimodules is isomorphic to the category of real vector spaces. We show that there…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Qinghai Huo , Guangbin Ren

The nonassociativity of the octonion algebra necessitates a bimodule representation, in which each element is represented by a left and a right multiplier. This representation can then be used to generate gauge transformations for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. C. Lassig , G. C. Joshi

We show that certain Fano eightfolds (obtained as hyperplane sections of an orthogonal Grassmannian, and studied by Ito-Miura-Okawa-Ueda and by Fatighenti-Mongardi) have a multiplicative Chow-K\"unneth decomposition. As a corollary, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Robert Laterveer

Let $q=2^f$, and let $G=\mathrm{SO}_8^+(q)$ and $U$ be a Sylow $2$-subgroup of $G$. We first describe the fusion of the conjugacy classes of $U$ in $G$. We then use this information to prove the unitriangularity of the $\ell$-decomposition…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Alessandro Paolini

This note intertwines the concepts of degeneration and contraction of algebras and quadratic forms defined on a vector space V . The general linear group GL(V ) acts regularly on the spaces of these two objects. The base field is taken to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Harold N. Ward

For each of the exceptional Lie superalgebras with indecomposable Cartan matrix, we give the explicit list of its roots of and the corresponding Chevalley basis for one of the inequivalent Cartan matrices, the one corresponding to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Sofiane Bouarroudj , Dimitry Leites , Alexander Lozhechnyk , Jin Shang

Continuous formal deformations of the Poisson superbracket defined on compactly supported smooth functions on R^2 taking values in a Grassmann algebra with N generating elements are described up to an equivalence transformation for N \ne 2.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. E. Konstein , I. V. Tyutin

Let G be a Lie group, $g = Lie(G)$ - its Lie algebra, $g*$ - the dual vector space and $\widehat G$ - the set of equivalence classes of unitary irreducible representations of $G$. The orbit method [1] establishes a correspondence between…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Dmitry Fuchs , Alexandre Kirillov

We prove that if $G$ is a finite simple group, then all irreducible complex representations of $G$ by be realized over the real numbers if and only if every element of $G$ may be written as a product of two involutions in $G$. This follows…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-14 C. Ryan Vinroot

Following ideas of G. Moore and G. Segal, we explicitly construct a G-equivariant topological field theory from an arbitrary Frobenius algebra equipped with a twisted action of a finite group G.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-12-25 D. Shklyarov

This part is made of three sections. In the first section we study the family of polynomials whose roots are 4cos2 k{\pi}, (n \geqslant 3,1 \leqslant k < \frac{n}{2}). We obtain n2 in this manner a family of orthogonal polynomials. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-04 François Zara

Let G^\vee be a complex simple algebraic group. We describe certain morphisms of G^\vee(\calO)-equivariant complexes of sheaves on the affine Grassmannian \Gr of G^\vee in terms of certain morphisms of G-equivariant coherent sheaves on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Xinwen Zhu

We show that for Chevalley groups G(R) of rank at least 2 over a ring R the root subgroups are essentially (nearly always) the double centralizers of corresponding root elements. In very many cases this implies that R and G(R) are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Dan Segal , Katrin Tent

We provide a discussion of Jordan decompositions in the Lie algebra, and the dual Lie algebra, of a reductive group in as uniform a way as possible. We give a counterexample to the claim that Jordan decompositions on the dual Lie algebra…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Loren Spice , Cheng-Chiang Tsai

q-Deformed harmonic oscillator algebra for real and root of unity values of the deformation parameter is discussed by using an extension of the number concept proposed by Gauss, namely the Q-numbers. A study of the reducibility of the Fock…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Galetti , J. T. Lunardi , B. M. Pimentel , M. Ruzzi

Attempts to extend our previous work using the octonions to describe fundamental particles lead naturally to the consideration of a particular real, noncompact form of the exceptional Lie group E6, and of its subgroups. We are therefore led…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Tevian Dray , Corinne A. Manogue

An algebraic interpretation of the one-variable quantum $q$-Krawtchouk polynomials is provided in the framework of the Schwinger realization of $\mathcal{U}_{q}(sl_{2})$ involving two independent $q$-oscillators. The polynomials are shown…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-19 Vincent X. Genest , Sarah Post , Luc Vinet , Guo-Fu Yu , Alexei Zhedanov

We find an explicit presentation of relative odd unitary Steinberg groups constructed by odd form rings and of relative doubly laced Steinberg groups over commutative rings, i.e. the Steinberg groups associated with the Chevalley group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Egor Voronetsky

Octonion algebras are certain algebras with a multiplicative quadratic form. In their 2019 article, Alsaody and Gille show that, for octonion algebras over unital commutative rings, there is an equivalence between isotopes and isometric…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Victor Hildebrandsson
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