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In local quantum field theory, the entanglement entropy of a region is divergent due to the arbitrary short-wavelength correlations near the boundary of the region. Quantum gravitational fluctuations are expected to cut off the entropy of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-13 Usman Naseer

We outline the construction of metastable de Sitter vacua of type IIB string theory. Our starting point is highly warped IIB compactifications with nontrivial NS and RR three-form fluxes. By incorporating known corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shamit Kachru , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Sandip P. Trivedi

Pairs of pseudoscalar neutral mesons from decays of vector resonances are studied as bipartite systems in the framework of density operator. Time-dependent quantum entanglement is quantified in terms of the entanglement entropy and these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-09 Wojciech Wislicki

We construct a new class of metastable de Sitter vacua of flux compactifications of type IIB string theory. These solutions provide a natural extension of the `Large Volume Scenario' anti-de Sitter vacua, and can analogously be realised at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-31 Diego Gallego , M. C. David Marsh , Bert Vercnocke , Timm Wrase

Entanglement entropy has proven to be an extremely useful concept in quantum field theory. Gauge theories are of particular interest, but for these systems the entanglement entropy is not clearly defined because the physical Hilbert space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-29 William Donnelly

We apply the master equation with dynamical coarse graining approximation to a pair of detectors interacting with a scalar field. By solving the master equation numerically, we investigate evolution of negativity between comoving detectors…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-06 Shingo Kukita , Yasusada Nambu

Kachru, Kallosh, Linde, & Trivedi recently constructed a four-dimensional de Sitter compactification of IIB string theory, which they showed to be metastable in agreement with general arguments about de Sitter spacetimes in quantum gravity.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Andrew R. Frey , Matthew Lippert , Brook Williams

In this paper, we consider the entanglement entropy of conformal matter for finite and semi-infinite entangling regions, as well as the formation of entanglement islands in four-dimensional de Sitter spacetime partially reduced to two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-23 D. S. Ageev , I. Ya. Aref'eva , A. I. Belokon , V. V. Pushkarev , T. A. Rusalev

Entanglement entropy (EE) of a spatial region quantifies correlations between the region and its surroundings. For a free scalar in the adiabatic vacuum in de Sitter space the EE is known to remain low, scaling as the surface area of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Sergei Khlebnikov , Akhil Sheoran

We analyze the one-loop quantum entanglement entropy in ten-dimensional Type-II string theory using the orbifold method by analytically continuing in $N$ the genus-one partition function for string orbifolds on $\mathbb{R}^2/\mathbb{Z}_N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-25 Atish Dabholkar , Upamanyu Moitra

We examine in $(2+1)$-dimensional anti-de Sitter (AdS) space the phenomena of entanglement harvesting - the process in which a pair of detectors (two-level atoms) extract entanglement from a quantum field through local interactions with the…

We investigate a new definition of holographic entanglement entropy in the framework of static patch holography for de Sitter space. Using the replica trick and twist operator formalism, we derive an entropy functional in three-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-28 Shan-Ming Ruan , Yu-ki Suzuki

It is shown that the five-dimensional anti-de Sitter black hole is a supersymmetric solution of the low-energy field equations of type IIB string theory compactified on an Einstein space. A statistical interpretation of the mass dependence…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Danny Birmingham

In this paper we give an exact infinite-series expression for the bi-partite entanglement entropy of the quantum Ising model both with a boundary magnetic field and in infinite volume. This generalizes and extends previous results involving…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-25 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Benjamin Doyon

We generalize the analysis of arXiv:1210.7244 to de Sitter space \alpha-vacua and compute the entanglement entropy of a free scalar for the half-sphere at late time.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-26 Norihiro Iizuka , Toshifumi Noumi , Noriaki Ogawa

We define entanglement entropy in string perturbation theory using the orbifold method -- a stringy analog of the replica method in field theory. To this end, we use the Newton series to analytically continue in $N$ the partition functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-11 Atish Dabholkar

We investigate entanglement of local spatial modes defined by a quantum field in a de Sitter universe. The introduced modes show dis-entanglement behavior when the separation between two regions where local modes are assigned becomes larger…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-16 Yasusada Nambu , Koji Yamaguchi

We study the quantum nature of non-Bunch-Davies states in de Sitter space by evaluating CHSH inequality on a localized two-atom system. We show that quantum nonlocality can be generated through the Markovian evolution of two-atom, witnessed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-31 Jun Feng , Xiaoyang Huang , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Heng Fan

Progress in identifying the bulk microstate interpretation of the Ryu-Takayanagi formula requires understanding how to define entanglement entropy in the bulk closed string theory. Unfortunately, entanglement and Hilbert space factorization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-17 William Donnelly , Yikun Jiang , Manki Kim , Gabriel Wong

We introduce a new method permitting the analytical determination of entanglement entropy (and related quantities) between configurations of a quantum field, which is either free or in interaction with a classical source, at two distinct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Jerome Martin , Vincent Vennin