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Related papers: Complex network view of evolving manifolds

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We investigate simplicial complexes deterministically growing from a single vertex. In the first step, a vertex and an edge connecting it to the primordial vertex are added. The resulting simplicial complex has a 1-dimensional simplex and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-23 S. N. Dorogovtsev , P. L. Krapivsky

Recent studies of networks representing complex systems from the brain to social graphs have revealed their higher-order architecture, which can be described by aggregates of simplexes (triangles, tetrahedrons, and higher cliques). Current…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-11 Bosiljka Tadic , Neelima Gupte

Complex networks are a powerful modeling tool, allowing the study of countless real-world systems. They have been used in very different domains such as computer science, biology, sociology, management, etc. Authors have been trying to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-02-04 Burcu Kantarcı , Vincent Labatut

We introduce a program aimed to studying problems arising from the theory of complex networks with differential geometric means. We study the propagation of influences on manifolds assuming that at each point only a finite number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-26 Leonardo Cano , Rafael Diaz

A complex network approach is proposed to study the shear behavior of a rough rock joint. Similarities between aperture profiles are established and a general network in two directions (in parallel and perpendicular to the shear direction)…

Geophysics · Physics 2014-01-03 H. O. Ghaffari , M. Sharifzadeh , E. Evgin

In this review we establish various connections between complex networks and symmetry. While special types of symmetries (e.g., automorphisms) are studied in detail within discrete mathematics for particular classes of deterministic graphs,…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2010-11-04 Diego Garlaschelli , Franco Ruzzenenti , Riccardo Basosi

Many practical applications in topological data analysis arise from data in the form of point clouds, which then yield simplicial complexes. The combinatorial structure of simplicial complexes captures the topological relationships between…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Nkechi Nnadi , Daniel Isaksen

The Watts-Strogatz algorithm of transferring the square lattice to a small world network is modified by introducing preferential rewiring constrained by connectivity demand. The evolution of the network is two-step: sequential preferential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Danuta Makowiec

Mostly acyclic directed networks, treated mathematically as directed graphs, arise in machine learning, biology, social science, physics, and other applications. Newman [1] has noted the mathematical challenges of such networks. In this…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-03-26 B. Dribus , A. Sumner , K. Bist , N. Regmi , J. Sircar , S. Upreti

Complex networks as the World Wide Web, the web of human sexual contacts or criminal networks often do not have an engineered architecture but instead are self-organized by the actions of a large number of individuals. From these local…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Holger Ebel , Joern Davidsen , Stefan Bornholdt

Complex networks describe a wide range of systems in nature and society, much quoted examples including the cell, a network of chemicals linked by chemical reactions, or the Internet, a network of routers and computers connected by physical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Reka Albert , Albert-Laszlo Barabasi

Tight triangulations are exotic, but highly regular objects in combinatorial topology. A triangulation is tight if all its piecewise linear embeddings into a Euclidean space are as convex as allowed by the topology of the underlying…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Benjamin A. Burton , Basudeb Datta , Nitin Singh , Jonathan Spreer

We propose a general approach to the description of spectra of complex networks. For the spectra of networks with uncorrelated vertices (and a local tree-like structure), exact equations are derived. These equations are generalized to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes , A. N. Samukhin

Given a complex network, its \emph{L-}paths correspond to sequences of $L+1$ distinct nodes connected through $L$ distinct edges. The \emph{L-}conditional expansion of a complex network can be obtained by connecting all its pairs of nodes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Luciano da Fontoura Costa

Complex networks are frequently employed to model physical or virtual complex systems. When certain entities exist across multiple systems simultaneously, unveiling their corresponding relationships across the networks becomes crucial. This…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-04-16 Rui Tang , Ziyun Yong , Shuyu Jiang , Xingshu Chen , Yaofang Liu , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Gui-Quan Sun , Wei Wang

Complex network topology might get pretty complicated challenging many network analysis objectives, such as community detection for example. This however makes common emergent network phenomena such as scale-free topology or small-world…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Stanislav Sobolevsky

Can multilayer neural networks -- typically constructed as highly complex structures with many nonlinearly activated neurons across layers -- behave in a non-trivial way that yet simplifies away a major part of their complexities? In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-11 Phan-Minh Nguyen

Complex networks can be understood as graphs whose connectivity deviates from those of regular or near-regular graphs, which are understood as being `simple'. While a great deal of the attention so far dedicated to complex networks has been…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2008-08-29 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Francisco A. Rodrigues

Several fundamental properties of real complex networks, such as the small-world effect, the scale-free degree distribution, and recently discovered topological fractal structure, have presented the possibility of a unique growth mechanism…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-13 Liuhua Zou , Wenjiang Pei , Tao Li , Zhenya He , Yiuming Cheung

Complex networks are all around us, and they can be generated by simple mechanisms. Understanding what kinds of networks can be produced by following simple rules is therefore of great importance. We investigate this issue by studying the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-01-22 Richard Southwell , Jianwei Huang , Chris Cannings