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200 papers

We give the construction of an infinite topological space with unusual properties. The space is regular, separable, and connected, but removing any nonempty open set leaves the remainder of the space totally disconnected (in fact, totally…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Samuel M. Corson

We continue the development of the theory of capturing schemes over $\omega_1$ by analyzing the relation between the capturing construction schemes (whose existence is implied by Jensen's $\Diamond$-principle) and both the Continuum…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Jorge Antonio Cruz Chapital

The concepts of closed unbounded (club) and stationary sets are generalised to $\gamma$-club and $\gamma$-stationary sets, which are closely related to stationary reflection. We use these notions to define generalisations of Jensen's…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-19 H. Brickhill , P. D. Welch

We deal with the fragment of modal logic consisting of implications of formulas built up from the variables and the constant `true' by conjunction and diamonds only. The weaker language allows one to interpret the diamonds as the uniform…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-07-16 Lev Beklemishev

We prove a revised version of Laver's indestructibility theorem which slightly improves over the classical result. An application yields the consistency of $(\kappa^+,\kappa)\notcc(\aleph\_1,\aleph\_0)$ when $\kappa$ is supercompact. The…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bernhard Koenig

It is conjectured that there is a converging sequence of some generalized Fibonacci ratios, given the difference between consecutive ratios, such as the Golden Ratio, $\varphi^1$, and the next golden ratio $\varphi^2$. Moreover, the graphic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Arturo Ortiz Tapia

The second author has recently shown ([20]) that any selectively (a) almost disjoint family must have cardinality strictly less than $2^{\alpeh_0}$, so under the Continuum Hypothesis such a family is necessarily countable. However, it is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Charles J. G. Morgan , Samuel G. Da Silva

We show that higher Sacks forcing at a regular limit cardinal and club Miller forcing at an uncountable regular cardinal both add a diamond sequence. We answer the longstanding question, whether $\kappa = \kappa^{<\kappa} \geq\aleph_1$…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-14 Heike Mildenberger , Saharon Shelah

The Union Closed Sets Conjecture is one of the most renowned problems in combinatorics. Its appeal lies in the simplicity of its statement contrasted with the potential complexity of its resolution. The conjecture posits that, in any union…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Nived J M

We introduce a new compactness principle which we call the gluing property. For a measurable cardinal $\kappa$ and a cardinal $\lambda$, we say that $\kappa$ has the $\lambda$-gluing property if every sequence of $\lambda$-many…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Yair Hayut , Alejandro Poveda

We provide two types of guessing principles for ultrafilter ($\diamondsuit^{-}_{\lambda}(U), \ \diamondsuit^p_\lambda(U)$) on $\omega$ which form subclasses of Tukey-top ultrafilters, and construct such ultrafilters in $ZFC$. These…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-04-04 Tom Benhamou , Fanxin Wu

We show that the analogues of the Hamkins embedding theorems, proved for the countable models of set theory, do not hold when extended to the uncountable realm of $\omega_1$-like models of set theory. Specifically, under the $\diamondsuit$…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-01-07 Gunter Fuchs , Victoria Gitman , Joel David Hamkins

Under some cardinal arithmetic assumptions, we prove that every stationary subset of lambda of a right cofinality has the weak diamond. This is a strong negation of uniformization. We then deal with a weaker version of the weak diamond-…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

It is proved that if there exists a Luzin set, or if either the stick principle or diamond(b) hold, then a strong instance of the guessing principle $\clubsuit_{AD}$ holds at the first uncountable cardinal. In particular, any of the above…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-09-22 Assaf Rinot , Roy Shalev , Stevo Todorcevic

We explore different generalizations of the classical concept of independent families on $\omega$ following the study initiated by Fisher and Montoya. We show that under $\diamondsuit^*(\kappa)$ we can get strongly independent families on…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-02-20 Fernando Hernández-Hernández , Carlos López-Callejas

The main goal of the current paper is to determine the total number of diamonds in the subgroup lattice of a finite abelian group. This counting problem is reduced to finite $p$-groups. Explicit formulas are obtained in some particular…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-06 Dan Gregorian Fodor , Marius Tarnauceanu

Labeled transition systems can be a great way to visualize the complex behavior of parallel and communicating systems. However, if, during a particular timeframe, no synchronization or communication between processes occurs, then multiple…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-01 P. H. M. van Spaendonck , K. H. J. Jilissen

We prove that superhigh sets can be jump traceable, answering a question of Cole and Simpson. On the other hand, we show that such sets cannot be weakly 2-random. We also study the class superhigh$^\Diamond$, and show that it contains some,…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-14 André Nies , Bjørn Kjos-Hanssen

We strengthen the revised GCH theorem by showing, e.g., that for lambda=cf(lambda)>beth_omega, for all but finitely many regular kappa<beth_omega, lambda is accessible on cofinality kappa in a weak version of it holds. In particular,…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

We answer an open question in the theory of transducer degrees initially posed in [1] on the existence of a diamond structure in the transducer hierarchy. Transducer degrees are the equivalence classes formed by word transformations which…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Noah Kaufmann