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We compute high-order baryon number fluctuations at finite temperature and density within a QCD-assisted low energy effective field theory. Quantum, thermal and density fluctuations are incorporated with the functional renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Wei-jie Fu , Xiaofeng Luo , Jan M. Pawlowski , Fabian Rennecke , Rui Wen , Shi Yin

A grand-canonical system of interacting bosons is considered to study phase transitions of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. The phase diagram is discussed in terms of a matrix-like order parameter, representing a symmetric phase (Mott…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Ziegler

Recent work has shown that a finite harmonic oscillator basis in nuclear many-body calculations effectively imposes a hard-wall boundary condition in coordinate space, motivating infrared extrapolation formulas for the energy and other…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-04-25 S. N. More , A. Ekstrom , R. J. Furnstahl , G. Hagen , T. Papenbrock

We formulate a generalized periodic boundary condition as a limit of the standard twist-and-shift parallel boundary condition that is suitable for simulations of plasmas with low magnetic shear. This is done by applying a phase shift in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-12-02 D. A. St-Onge , M. Barnes , F. I. Parra

We examine the transient scattered and transmitted fields generated when an incident electromagnetic wave impinges on a dielectric scatterer or a coated conductor embedded in an infinite space. By applying a boundary-field equation method,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-19 George C. Hsiao , Tonatiuh Sánchez-Vizuet , Wolfgang L. Wendland

The description of dynamical fluctuations near the QCD critical point in heavy-ion collisions is crucial for understanding the existing and upcoming experimental data from the beam energy scan programs. In this talk we discuss the evolution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-10 Marlene Nahrgang , Marcus Bluhm , Thomas Schaefer , Steffen A. Bass

In this talk, we present a framework for studying structural information of resonances and bound states coupling to two-hadron scattering states. This makes use of a recently proposed finite-volume formalism to determine a class of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-11-02 Alessandro Baroni , Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen , Felipe G. Ortega-Gama

We show that information about scattering data of a quantum field theory can be obtained from studying the system at finite density and low temperatures. In particular we consider models formulated on the lattice which can be exactly…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-16 Falk Bruckmann , Christof Gattringer , Thomas Kloiber , Tin Sulejmanpasic

We analyze how a short distance boundary condition for the Schrodinger equation must change as a function of the boundary radius by imposing the physical requirement of phase shift independence on the boundary condition. The resulting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Pavon Valderrama , E. Ruiz Arriola

We present a simple and physically compelling boundary condition regularization scheme in the framework of effective field theory as applied to nucleon-nucleon interaction. It is free of off-shell ambiguities and ultraviolet divergences and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Pavon Valderrama , E. Ruiz Arriola

We reconsider baryon stopping in relativistic heavy-ion collisions in a nonequilibrium-statistical framework. The approach combines earlier formulations based on quantum chromodynamics with a relativistic diffusion model through a suitably…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-21 Johannes Hoelck , Georg Wolschin

We study baryon-baryon scattering by applying time-ordered perturbation theory to the manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of SU(3) baryon chiral perturbation theory. We derive the corresponding diagrammatic rules paying special…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-23 V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , X. -L. Ren

Here we discuss two many-particle quantum systems, which are obtained by adding some nonhermitian but PT (i.e. combined parity and time reversal) invariant interaction to the Calogero model with and without confining potential. It is shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Basu-Mallick , Tanaya Bhattacharyya , Anjan Kundu , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

I present a survey of calculations of the excited $N^*$ spectrum in lattice QCD. I then describe recent advances aimed at extracting the momentum-dependent phase shifts from lattice calculations, notably in the meson sector, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 David Richards

The goal of this work is to study the electromagnetic scattering problem of time-domain Maxwell's equations in an unbounded structure. An exact transparent boundary condition is developed to reformulate the scattering problem into an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Yixian Gao , Peijun Li

We investigate the quantum phases of hard-core dipolar bosons confined to a square lattice in a bilayer geometry. Using exact theoretical techniques, we discuss the many-body effects resulting from pairing of particles across layers at…

The presence of long-range interactions violates a condition necessary to relate the energy of two particles in a finite volume to their S-matrix elements in the manner of Luscher. While in infinite volume, QED contributions to low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-05 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

Spin-boson models are essentially useful in the understanding of quantum optics, nuclear physics, quantum dissipation, and quantum computation. We discuss quantum phase transitions in various spin-boson Hamiltonians, compare, and contrast…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-05-18 Karyn Le Hur

Isotropic scattering in various spatial dimensions is considered for arbitrary finite-range potentials using non-relativistic effective field theory. With periodic boundary conditions, compactifications from a box to a plane and to a wire,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-09 Silas R. Beane , Murtaza Jafry

We present an evaluation of box diagram for the elastic $ep$ scattering with proton in the intermediate state. Using analytic properties of the proton form factors we express the amplitude via twofold integral, which involves the form…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dmitry Borisyuk , Alexander Kobushkin