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Related papers: Large-scale structure in mimetic Horndeski gravity

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The recent observation of the the gravitational wave event GW170817 and of its electromagnetic counterpart GRB170817A, from a binary neutron star merger, has established that the speed of gravitational waves deviates from the speed of light…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-13 Alessandro Casalino , Massimiliano Rinaldi , Lorenzo Sebastiani , Sunny Vagnozzi

We study linear scalar perturbations around a flat FLRW background in mimetic Horndeski gravity. In the absence of matter, we show that the Newtonian potential satisfies a second-order differential equation with no spatial derivatives. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-21 Frederico Arroja , Nicola Bartolo , Purnendu Karmakar , Sabino Matarrese

A set of conditions that any effective field theory needs to satisfy in order to allow for the existence of a viable UV completion has recently gained attention in the cosmological context under the name of $\textit{positivity bounds}$. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-22 Dani de Boe , Gen Ye , Fabrizio Renzi , Inês S. Albuquerque , Noemi Frusciante , Alessandra Silvestri

We use the effective field theory of dark energy (EFT of DE) formalism to constrain dark energy models belonging to the Horndeski class with the recent Planck 2015 CMB data. The space of theories is spanned by a certain number of parameters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-23 Valentina Salvatelli , Federico Piazza , Christian Marinoni

In the context of the effective field theory of dark energy (EFT) we perform agnostic explorations of Horndeski gravity. We choose two parametrizations for the free EFT functions, namely a power law and a dark energy density-like behaviour…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-03 Noemi Frusciante , Simone Peirone , Santiago Casas , Nelson A. Lima

For a scalar field $\phi$ coupled to cold dark matter (CDM), we provide a general framework for studying the background and perturbation dynamics on the isotropic cosmological background. The dark energy sector is described by a Horndeski…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

We analyze time-dependent dark energy equations of state through linear and nonlinear structure formation and their quintessence potentials, characterized by fast, recent transitions, inspired by parameter space studies of selected classes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-12 Orlando Luongo , Francesco Pace , Sebastiano Tomasi

In Cosmology, when dissipative effects are minimal, the energy content of the Universe can be effectively described as a sum of perfect fluids. Perfect fluid descriptions ensure thermal equilibrium since they equilibrate immediately.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-16 Pulkit Bansal , Joseph P Johnson , S. Shankaranarayanan

We provide a general framework for studying the dark energy cosmology in which a scalar field $\phi$ is nonminimally and kinetically coupled to Cold Dark Matter (CDM). The scalar-graviton sector is described by the action of Horndeski…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-18 Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa

We present a detailed investigation of the dynamical behavior of mimetic gravity with a general potential for the mimetic scalar field. Performing a phase-space and stability analysis, we show that the scenario at hand can successfully…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-13 Jibitesh Dutta , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Nicola Tamanini , Sunny Vagnozzi

We disclose the effects of an extra longitudinal degree of freedom on the evolution of perturbations in the framework of mimetic gravity. We consider a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) background and explore the linear perturbations by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-02 Bita Farsi , Ahmad Sheykhi

In a previous work it was shown that by considering the quantum nature of the gravitational field mediator, it is possible to introduce the momentum energy of the graviton into the Einstein equations as an effective cosmological constant.…

General Physics · Physics 2022-03-16 Tonatiuh Matos , Luis Osvaldo Tellez-Tovar

The Cold Dark Matter (CDM) model, wherein the dark matter is treated as a pressureless perfect fluid, provides a good fit to galactic and cosmological data. With the advent of precision cosmology, it should be asked whether this simplest…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-12 Michael Kopp , Constantinos Skordis , Dan B. Thomas

It is well known that a canonical scalar field is able to describe either dark matter or dark energy but not both. We demonstrate that a non-canonical scalar field can describe both dark matter and dark energy within a unified setting. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-12 Varun Sahni , Anjan A Sen

We show that very general scalar-tensor theories of gravity (including, e.g., Horndeski models) are generically invariant under disformal transformations. However there is a special subset, when the transformation is not invertible, that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 Frederico Arroja , Nicola Bartolo , Purnendu Karmakar , Sabino Matarrese

Within the framework of spatially covariant theories, we propose a general model for dark energy (DE) in which the cosmological background and perturbations are independently controlled by different sets of coefficients, and the equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-05 Zhibang Yao , Gen Ye , Alessandra Silvestri

In this work, we study a special form of Horndeski solutions, viz. quartic "square-root" Horndeski black hole immersed in a perfect-fluid dark-matter halo, by examining its thermodynamics, null geodesic shape, optical shadow, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan

Dark energy is a fundamental constituent of our universe, its status in the cosmological field equation should be equivalent to that of gravity. Here we construct a dark energy and matter gravity coupling (DEMC) model of cosmology in a way…

General Physics · Physics 2015-01-14 Ti-Pei Li

In this article, we review a series of recent theoretical results regarding a conventional approach to the dark energy (DE) concept. This approach is distinguished among others for its simplicity and its physical relevance. By compromising…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 Kostas Kleidis , Nikolaos K. Spyrou

We present a physically motivated dark-energy (DE) model rooted in the topological structure of the Quantum ChromoDynamic (QCD) vacuum. In this framework, DE arises from the difference between the vacuum energy of an expanding FRW universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-03 Ludovic Van Waerbeke , Ariel Zhitnitsky
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