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Motivated by the variation in reported lattice parameters of floating-zone-grown Nd$_{2}$Zr$_{2}$O$_{7}$ crystals, we have performed a detailed study of the relationship between synthesis environment, structural disorder, and magnetic…

In frustrated spinel antiferromagnets, dilution with non-magnetic ions can be a powerful strategy for probing unconventional spin states or uncovering interesting phenomena. Here, we present X-ray, neutron scattering and thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-20 A. V. Zakrzewski , S. Gangopadhyay , A. A. Aczel , S. Calder , T. J. Williams , G. J. MacDougall

In this report, we investigated a new rare earth based one-dimensional Ising spin chain magnet~\DNG~by means of magnetization, specific heat and powder neutron diffraction measurements. Due to the crystalline electrical field splitting, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-16 H. Ge , L. Zhang , N. Zhao , J. Yang , L. Wang , L. Zhou , Y. Fu , T. T. Li , Z. M. Song , F. Ding , J. B. Xu , Y. F. Zhang , S. M. Wang , J. W. Mei , X. Tong , P. Miao , H. He , Q. Zhanghang , L. S. Wu , J. M. Sheng

The search for new quantum phases, especially in frustrated magnets, is central to modern condensed matter physics. One of the most promising places to look is in rare-earth pyrochlore magnets with highly-anisotropic exchange interactions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-29 Han Yan , Owen Benton , Ludovic D. C. Jaubert , Nic Shannon

We report neutron scattering measurements on Er$_2$Pt$_2$O$_7$, a new addition to the XY family of frustrated pyrochlore magnets. Symmetry analysis of our elastic scattering data shows that Er$_2$Pt$_2$O$_7$ is the first XY pyrochlore to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-08 A. M. Hallas , J. Gaudet , N. P. Butch , Guangyong Xu , M. Tachibana , C. R. Wiebe , G. M. Luke , B. D. Gaulin

Taking into account the long-ranged spin interactions due to weak localization effects in disordered itinerant ferromagnets the scattering of both electrons and neutrons on critical spin fluctuations near quantum phase transition is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-25 Y. N. Skryabin , A. V. Chukin

We have studied the field induced magnetic structures in the spin liquid Tb$_2$Ti$_2$O$_7$, in a wide temperature (0.3$<$$T$$<$270 K) and field (0$<$$H$$<$7 T) range, by single crystal neutron diffraction with $\bf{H}$ // [110] axis. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Cao , A. Gukasov , I. Mirebeau , P. Bonville , G. Dhalenne

Er2Ti2O7 is believed to be a realization of an XY antiferromagnet on a frustrated lattice of corner-sharing regular tetrahedra. It is presented as an example of the order-by-disorder mechanism in which fluctuations lift the degeneracy of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-28 P. Dalmas de Reotier , A. Yaouanc , Y. Chapuis , S. H. Curnoe , B. Grenier , E. Ressouche , C. Marin , J. Lago , C. Baines , S. R. Giblin

Diffuse neutron scattering is a valuable tool to obtain information about the size and orientation of the polar nanoregions that are a characteristic feature of relaxor ferroelectrics. In this paper, we present new diffuse scattering…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 D. La-Orauttapong , J. Toulouse , Z. -G. Ye , R. Erwin , J. L. Robertson , W. Chen

Diffuse scattering around the (110) reciprocal lattice point has been investigated by elastic neutron scattering in the paraelectric and the relaxor phases of the disordered complex perovskite crystal-Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3(PZN). The appearance…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 D. La-Orauttapong , J. Toulouse , J. L. Robertson , Z. -G. Ye

We report the synthesis of powder and single-crystal samples of the cerium pyrohafnate and their characterization using neutron diffraction, thermogravimetry and X-ray absorption spectroscopy. We evaluate the amount of non-magnetic…

The search for the experimental evidence of quantum spin liquid (QSL) states is critical but extremely challenging, as the quenched interaction randomness introduced by structural imperfection is usually inevitable in real materials.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-08 Fangjun Lu , Long Yuan , Jian Zhang , Boqiang Li , Yongkang Luo , Yuesheng Li

Metal-insulator transitions in pyrochlore iridates (A2Ir2O7) are believed to occur due to subtle interplay of spin-orbit coupling, geometric frustration, and electron interactions. In particular, the nature of magnetic ordering of iridium…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-29 Eric Kin-Ho Lee , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Yong Baek Kim

The effective quantum pseudospin-1/2 model for interacting rare-earth magnetic moments, which are locally described with atomic doublets, is studied theoretically for magnetic pyrochlore oxides. It is derived microscopically for localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Shigeki Onoda , Yoichi Tanaka

Pyrochlore magnets of the form $R_2B_2$O$_7$, in which rare-earth ions on the $R$-site form a three-dimensional network of corner-sharing tetrahedra, provide a canonical setting for geometrical frustration. Ho-based pyrochlores host a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-17 A. A. Aczel , B. R. Ortiz , Y. Luo , G. Pokharel , P. M. Sarte , C. dela Cruz , J. Liu , G. Sala , S. D. Wilson , B. A. Frandsen , J. A. M. Paddison

We have grown single crystals of PrMgAl$_{11}$O$_{19}$, an ideal triangular-lattice antiferromagnet, and performed magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and thermal conductivity measurements at low temperatures. The main results are as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-25 N. Li , A. Rutherford , Y. Y. Wang , H. Liang , Q. J. Li , Z. J. Zhang , H. Wang , W. Xie , H. D. Zhou , X. F. Sun

The subtle interplay of randomness and quantum fluctuations at low temperatures gives rise to a plethora of unconventional phenomena in systems ranging from quantum magnets and correlated electron materials to ultracold atomic gases.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-01-15 L. Demko , S. Bordacs , T. Vojta , D. Nozadze , F. Hrahsheh , C. Svoboda , B. Dora , H. Yamada , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura , I. Kezsmarki

Controlling electron spins strongly coupled to magnetic and nuclear spins in solid state systems is an important challenege in the field of spintronics and quantum computation. We show here that electron droplets with no net spin in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Ramin M. Abolfath , Marek Korkusinski , Thomas Brabec , Pawel Hawrylak

Our inelastic neutron scattering experiments of the spin excitations in the slightly overdoped La{1.83}Sr{0.17}CuO{4} compound show that, under the application of a magnetic field of 5 Tesla, the low-temperature susceptibility undergoes a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Gilardi , A. Hiess , N. Momono , M. Oda , M. Ido , J. Mesot

In spinels ACr2O4 (A=Mg, Zn) realisation of the classical pyrochlore Heisenberg antiferromagnet model is complicated by a strong spin-lattice coupling: the extensive degeneracy of the ground state is lifted by a magneto-structural…