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Related papers: Geometrical phase shift in Friedel oscillations

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Here, the frequency degree of freedom is introduced into valley photonic crystals with dual band gaps. Based on the high-order plane wave expansion model, we derive an effective Hamiltonian which characterizes dual band gaps. Metallic…

A fluid particle changes its dynamics from diffusive to oscillatory as the system density increases up to the melting density. Hence, the notion of the Frenkel line was introduced to demarcate the fluid region into rigid and nonrigid liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-15 Tae Jun Yoon , Emanuel A. Lazar , Min Young Ha , Won Bo Lee , Youn-Woo Lee

We study local density of state (LDOS) oscillations arising from the scattering of electrons at atomic edge defects in topological insulator (TI) surfaces. To create edge scattering on the surface of a TI, we assume that half of its surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 David J. Alspaugh , D. N. Sheng , Mahmoud M. Asmar

By using Fourier-transform scanning tunneling spectroscopy we measure the interference patterns produced by the impurity scattering of confined Dirac quasiparticles in epitaxial graphene nanoflakes. Upon comparison of the experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 Julia Tesch , Philipp Leicht , Felix Blumenschein , Luca Gragnaniello , Anders Bergvall , Tomas Löfwander , Mikhail Fonin

We propose a model to understand periodic oscillations relevant to the origin of mesoscopic channels formed during a Langmuir-Blodgett deposition observed in recent experiments \{M. Gleiche, L.F. Chi, and H. Fuchs, Nature {\bf 403}, 173…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kok-Kiong Loh , Avadh Saxena , Turab Lookman , Atul N. Parikh

Finite coherent quantum systems exhibit a nontrivial response to local sources of phase curvature, which cannot be reduced to conventional forces, disorder-induced localization, or simple gap opening. Here we show that, in finite fermionic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-29 Riccardo Castagna

Wave-like spatial statistics in walking-droplet quantum analogs are typically attributed to spatial or temporal nonlocal wave effects. We show instead that such behavior arises generically from the low-dimensional nonlinear dynamics of an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-10 Rahil N. Valani

Considering the interband correlation, we present a generalized multiple-scattering approach of Green's function to investigate the effects of electron-impurity scattering on the density of states in silicene. The reduction of energy gaps…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 S. Y. Liu , Y. C. Zeng , X. L. Lei

We study the role of transverse spatial degrees of freedom in the dynamics of signal-idler phase locked states in type-II Optical Parametric Oscillators. Phase locking stems from signal-idler polarization coupling which arises if the cavity…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Izus , M. San Miguel , M. Santagiustina

We use the Floquet-Bloch transform to reduce variational formulations of surface scattering problems for the Helmholtz equation from periodic and locally perturbed periodic surfaces to equivalent variational problems formulated on bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Armin Lechleiter

The Luttinger Theorem, which relates the electron density to the volume of the Fermi surface in an itinerant electron system, is taken to be one of the essential features of a Fermi liquid. The microscopic derivation of this result depends…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-17 O. J. Curtin , Y. Nishikawa , A. C. Hewson , D. J. G. Crow

This paper considers the imaging of local perturbations of an infinite penetrable periodic layer. A cell of this periodic layer consists of several bounded inhomogeneities situated in a known homogeneous media. We use \mfied{a differential…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 Fioralba Cakoni , Houssem Haddar , Thi-Phong Nguyen

The problem of determining the manner in which an incoming acoustic wave is scattered by an elastic body immersed in a fluid is one of central importance in detecting and identifying submerged objects. The problem is generally referred to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-10 George C. Hsiao , Francisco-Javier Sayas , Richard J. Weinacht

Spatially confined rigid membranes reorganize their morphology in response to the imposed constraints. A crumpled elastic sheet presents a complex pattern of random folds focusing the deformation energy while compressing a membrane resting…

We investigate an oblique spacetime crystal realized by a monoatomic crystal in which a mode of sound propagates. We provide a systematic analysis of the crystal and obtain the corresponding band structure, based on which the electron…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-21 Qiang Gao , Qian Niu

We experimentally and theoretically study the dynamics of a one-dimensional array of pendula with a mild spatial gradient in their self-frequency and where neighboring pendula are connected with weak and alternating coupling. We map their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-04 Izhar Neder , Chaviva Sirote , Meital Geva , Yoav Lahini , Roni Ilan , Yair Shokef

It is known that the presence of the Fermi sea modifies the scattering of an electron from a point-like impurity. This is due to the Friedel oscillations of the electron density around the impurity. These oscillations create an additional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Nathan L. Foulk , M. E. Raikh

Nematic drops suspended in the isotropic phase of the same substance were subjected to alternating electrical fields of varying frequency. The system was carefully kept in the isotropic-nematic coexistance region, which was broadened due to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-27 Günter K. Auernhammer , Jinyu Zhao , Beate Ullrich , Doris Vollmer

Fourier transform scanning tunneling spectroscopy (FTSTS) is a useful technique for extracting details of the momentum-resolved electronic band structure from inhomogeneities in the local density of states due to disorder-related…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Kodra , W. A. Atkinson

We study the low-energy limit of a quarter-filled one-dimensional Mott insulator. We analytically determine the local density of states in the presence of a strong impurity potential, which is modeled by a boundary. To this end we calculate…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-14 Dirk Schuricht