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Measuring the 2S-2P Lamb shift in a hydrogen-like muonic atom allows one to extract its nuclear charge radius with a high precision that is limited by the uncertainty in the nuclear structure corrections. The charge radius of the proton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-03 N. Nevo Dinur , C. Ji , S. Bacca , N. Barnea

The exotic neutral gauge boson is a powerful candidate for the new physics beyond the standard model. As a promising model, the left-right symmetric model has been proposed to explain the neutrino mass, dark matter, and matter-antimatter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Zongyang Lu , Jianing Qin , Honglei Li , Zhi-Long Han , Fei Huang , Chun-Yuan Li , Xing-Hua Yang , Zhong-Juan Yang

A new measurement of the muon anomalous magnetic moment has been reported by the Fermilab Muon g-2 collaboration and shows a $4.2\sigma$ departure from the most precise and reliable calculation of this quantity in the Standard Model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-17 Sebastian Baum , Marcela Carena , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

The magnetic moment is a fundamental property of particles. The measurement of these magnetic moments and the comparison with the values predicted by the standard model of particle physics is a way to test our understanding of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-12-23 M. Eads

We report on recent results obtained by the Belle II experiment related to searches for beyond-the-standard-model physics. The $B$ meson decay data sample used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of $L = 189$ fb$^{-1}$. In recent years,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-08-15 Roberta Volpe , Belle II Collaboration

Constraints on couplings of several Beyond Standard Model Physics scenarios, mediated by massive intermediate particles including (1) Extra Z-prime, (2) New Light Spin-1 Boson, and (3) Charged Higgs Boson, are placed via neutrino-electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-28 B. Sevda , A. Şen , M. Demirci , M. Deniz , M. Agartioglu , A. Ajjaq , S. Kerman , L. Singh , A. Sonay , H. T. Wong , M. Zeyrek

We investigate three intriguing anomalies within the framework of the General Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. These anomalies include a significant deviation of the experimental results for the muon anomalous magnetic moment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-04 Junjie Cao , Xinglong Jia , Jingwei Lian

It is shown that a minimal extension of the standard model with leptons that transform as singlets under the SU(2) symmetry of weak interactions can explain the recently reported derivation in the measured value of the anomalous magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Subhash Rajpoot

The MUonE experiment aims at a precision measurement of the hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon $g-2$, via elastic muon-electron scattering. Since the current muon $g-2$ anomaly hints at the potential existence of new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-14 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu , Yongchao Zhang

A significant discrepancy exists between experiment and calculations of the muon's magnetic moment. We find that standard formulas for the hadronic vacuum polarization term have overlooked pionic states known to exist. Coulomb binding alone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Rainer W. Schiel , John P. Ralston

These four lectures constitute a gentle introduction to what may lie beyond the standard model of quarks and leptons interacting through $SU(3)_c \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ gauge bosons, prepared for an audience of graduate students in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Chris Quigg

One of the key assumptions of the Standard Model of fundamental particles is that the interactions of the charged leptons, namely electrons, muons, and taus, differ only because of their different masses. While precision tests have not…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-12-05 Vera Lüth

We show that lepton number violating muon decays, \mu^+ -> e^+ + \nu_e-bar + \nu_i-bar (i=e, \mu or \tau), can consistently explain the neutrino anomaly reported by the LSND experiment. Two effective operators in the Standard Model are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. S. Babu , Sandip Pakvasa

The charge radius of the deuteron (D), was recently determined to three times the precision compared with previous measurements using the measured Lamb shift in muonic deuterium (muD). However, the muD value is 5.6 $\sigma$ smaller than the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-07 Oscar J. Hernandez , Sonia Bacca , Nir Barnea , Nir Nevo-Dinur , Andreas Ekström , Chen Ji

Experiments designed to measure neutrino oscillations also provide major opportunities for discovering very weakly coupled states. In order to produce neutrinos, experiments such as LSND collide thousands of Coulombs of protons into fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-24 Rouven Essig , Roni Harnik , Jared Kaplan , Natalia Toro

Recently, we have witnessed two hints of physics beyond the standard model: A 3.3$\sigma$ local excess ($M_{A_0} = 52$ GeV) in the search for $H_0\to A_0 A_0\to b\bar{b}\mu^{+}\mu^{-}$ and a 4.2$\sigma$ deviation from the SM prediction in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-14 Chih-Ting Lu , Raymundo Ramos , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

The apparent tensions emerging from the comparison of experimental data of the anomalous magnetic moments of the muon and electron to the Standard Model predictions ($\Delta a_{\mu,e}$) could be interpreted as a potential signal of New…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-18 J. Kriewald , J. Orloff , E. Pinsard , A. M. Teixeira

A brief review is made of some of the experimental signatures that may be associated to a certain class of extensions of the standard model. The material of these lectures is divided into two sections. After briefly sketching the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 José W. F. Valle

We discuss the future prospects of a minimally five-dimensional version of the well-motivated scenario for addressing the discrepancy in the muon anomalous magnetic moment, the $U(1)_{L_\mu - L_\tau}$ extension of the standard model (SM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 Dibyendu Chakraborty , Arindam Chatterjee , Ayushi Kaushik , Kenji Nishiwaki

The difference between the updated experimental result on the muon anomalous magnetic dipole moment and the corresponding theoretical prediction of the standard model on that is about $4.2$ standard deviations. In this work, we calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-31 Jin-Lei Yang , Hai-Bin Zhang , Chang-Xin Liu , Xing-Xing Dong , Tai-Fu Feng