English
Related papers

Related papers: Matrix rigidity and the Croot-Lev-Pach lemma

200 papers

We explore the rigidity of generic frameworks in 3-dimensions whose underlying graph is close to being planar. Specifically we consider apex graphs, edge-apex graphs and their variants and prove independence results in the generic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Sean Dewar , Georg Grasegger , Eleftherios Kastis , Anthony Nixon , Brigitte Servatius

In this paper we study the rigidity problem for sub-static systems with possibly non-empty boundary. First, we get local and global splitting theorems by assuming the existence of suitable compact minimal hypersurfaces, complementing recent…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Giulio Colombo , Allan Freitas , Luciano Mari , Marco Rigoli

Matroid theory provides a unifying framework for studying dependence across combinatorics, geometry, and applications ranging from rigidity to statistics. In this work, we study circuit varieties of matroids, defined by their minimal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Emiliano Liwski , Fatemeh Mohammadi , Rémi Prébet

One of the crown jewels of complexity theory is Valiant's 1979 theorem that computing the permanent of an n*n matrix is #P-hard. Here we show that, by using the model of linear-optical quantum computing---and in particular, a universality…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Scott Aaronson

The nonlinear dynamics of a system can be analyzed using a square matrix. If off resonance, the lead vector of a Jordan chain in a left eigenspace of the square matrix is an accurate action- angle variable for sufficiently high power order.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Li Hua Yu

A fundamental theorem of Laman characterises when a bar-joint framework realised generically in the Euclidean plane admits a non-trivial continuous deformation of its vertices. This has recently been extended in two ways. Firstly to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Anthony Nixon , Bernd Schulze

The constrained linear representability problem (CLRP) for polymatroids determines whether there exists a polymatroid that is linear over a specified field while satisfying a collection of constraints on the rank function. Using a computer…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-03 Jayant Apte , John MacLaren Walsh

A bar-joint framework $(G,p)$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is rigid if the only edge-length preserving continuous motions of the vertices arise from isometries of $\mathbb{R}^d$. It is known that, when $(G,p)$ is generic, its rigidity depends only on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Georg Grasegger , Hakan Guler , Bill Jackson , Anthony Nixon

Bl\"omer and Seifert showed that $\mathsf{SIVP}_2$ is NP-hard to approximate by giving a reduction from $\mathsf{CVP}_2$ to $\mathsf{SIVP}_2$ for constant approximation factors as long as the $\mathsf{CVP}$ instance has a certain property.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Divesh Aggarwal , Eldon Chung

A linearly constrained framework in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is a point configuration together with a system of constraints which fixes the distances between some pairs of points and additionally restricts some of the points to lie in given affine…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Hakan Guler , Bill Jackson , Anthony Nixon

We examine the metrics that arise when a finite set of points is embedded in the real line, in such a way that the distance between each pair of points is at least 1. These metrics are closely related to some other known metrics in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-02 Adam N. Letchford , Hanna Seitz , Dirk Oliver Theis

We prove new hardness results for fundamental lattice problems under the Exponential Time Hypothesis (ETH). Building on a recent breakthrough by Bitansky et al.\ \cite{BHIRW24}, who gave a polynomial-time reduction from $\mathsf{3SAT}$ to…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Divesh Aggarwal , Rishav Gupta , Aditya Morolia , Chuanqi Zhang

We discuss in details a modified variational matrix-product-state algorithm for periodic boundary conditions, based on a recent work by P. Pippan, S.R. White and H.G. Everts, Phys. Rev. B 81, 081103(R) (2010), which enables one to study…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Davide Rossini , Vittorio Giovannetti , Rosario Fazio

Considering matrices with missing entries, we study NP-hard matrix completion problems where the resulting completed matrix shall have limited (local) radius. In the pure radius version, this means that the goal is to fill in the entries…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-02-06 Tomohiro Koana , Vincent Froese , Rolf Niedermeier

In this paper we apply methods originated in Complexity theory to some problems of Approximation. We notice that the construction of Alman and Williams that disproves the rigidity of Walsh-Hadamard matrices, provides good…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Yuri Malykhin

A celebrated theorem of Kleitman in extremal combinatorics states that a collection of binary vectors in $\{0, 1\}^n$ with diameter $d$ has cardinality at most that of a Hamming ball of radius $d/2$. In this paper, we give an algebraic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-12-17 Hao Huang , Oleksiy Klurman , Cosmin Pohoata

The aims of this paper are to answer several conjectures and questions about multiplier spectrum of rational maps and to give new proofs of several rigidity theorems in complex dynamics, by combining tools from complex and non-archimedean…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Zhuchao Ji , Junyi Xie

An alternative proof of Eliashberg-Gromov's C^0-rigidity theorem is presented and a new notion of weak Lie brackets for Hamiltonian vector fields is proposed and compared.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-25 S. Vazzoler , F. Cardin

A rigidity theory is developed for bar-joint frameworks in linear matrix spaces endowed with a unitarily invariant norm. Analogues of Maxwell's counting criteria are obtained and minimally rigid matrix frameworks are shown to belong to the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Derek Kitson , Rupert H. Levene

Border complexity measures are defined via limits (or topological closures), so that any function which can approximated arbitrarily closely by low complexity functions itself has low border complexity. Debordering is the task of proving an…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Pranjal Dutta , Fulvio Gesmundo , Christian Ikenmeyer , Gorav Jindal , Vladimir Lysikov