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We describe a model of quarks which identifies the large global symmetries of little Higgs models with the global flavor symmetries that arise in a deconstruction of the extra-dimensional 'topological insulator' model of flavor. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Sichun Sun , David B. Kaplan , Ann E. Nelson

We study discrete R-symmetries, which appear in 4D low energy effective field theory derived from hetetoric orbifold models. We derive the R-symmetries directly from geometrical symmetries of orbifolds. In particular, we obtain the…

We study flavor structure and the coupling selection rule in intersecting D-brane configurations. We formulate the selection rule for Yukawa couplings and its extensions to generic n-point couplings. We investigate the possible flavor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Tetsutaro Higaki , Noriaki Kitazawa , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kei-jiro Takahashi

In this Letter, we demonstrate that the Symmetry Topological Field Theory (SymTFT) associated to a Quantum Field Theory (QFT) with continuous non-abelian $G$-flavor symmetry is a $BF$-theory with gauge group $G$. We show that gauging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-18 Qiang Jia , Ran Luo , Jiahua Tian , Yi-Nan Wang , Yi Zhang

Present data on neutrino masses and mixing favor the highly symmetric tribimaximal neutrino mixing matrix which suggests an underlying flavor symmetry. A systematic study of non-abelian finite groups of order $g \leq 31$ reveals that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul D. Carr , Paul H. Frampton

We explore the concept of effective alignments: contractions of multiple flavour symmetry breaking flavon fields. These contractions give rise to directions that are hard or impossible to obtain directly by breaking the flavour symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Miguel Levy , Ye-Ling Zhou

We study new compactifications of the SO(32) heterotic string theory on compact complex non-Kahler manifolds. These manifolds have many interesting features like fewer moduli, torsional constraints, vanishing Euler character and vanishing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Keshav Dasgupta , Paul S. Green

Modular transformations of string theory are shown to play a crucial role in the discussion of discrete flavor symmetries in the Standard Model. They include CP transformations and provide a unification of CP with traditional flavor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-14 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

In this dissertation, we study various aspects of type IIB string theory compactified on freely acting orbifolds. We focus particularly on asymmetric orbifolds, which are examples of non-geometric string compactifications and constitute an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-27 George Gkountoumis

I consider the construction of heterotic orbifold models based on a toroidal orbifold with non Abelian point group. I construct an explicit model based on the point group $S_3$ and calculate the spectrum and remnant symmetries. This model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-09 Sebastian J. H. Konopka

We construct a renormalizable, supersymmetric theory of flavor and $R$ parity based on the discrete flavor group $(S_3)^3$. The model can account for all the masses and mixing angles of the Standard Model, while maintaining sufficient…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall , Hitoshi Murayama

We argue that the fermion masses and mixings are organized in a specific pattern. The approximately equal hierarchies between successive generations, the sizes of the mixing angles, the heaviness of just the top quark, and the approximate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Peter W. Graham , Surjeet Rajendran

In this talk, I will present the status of lepton flavor physics in composite Higgs models with partial compositeness in the light of recent data in the lepton sector. I will consider anarchic flavor setups, scenarios with flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-03 Florian Goertz

We address two fundamental aspects of flavor physics: the mass hierarchy and the large lepton mixing angles. On one side, left-right flavor symmetry realizes the democratic mass matrix patterns and explains why one family is much heavier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Federica Bazzocchi , Stefano Morisi , Marco Picariello

Theories with non-Abelian flavour symmetries lead at zeroth order to neutrino degeneracy and massless charged fermions. The flavour symmetry is spontaneously broken sequentially to give hierarchies $\Delta m_{atm}^2 \gg \Delta m_{\odot}^2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , G. L. Kane , Graham G. Ross

Given the absence of a definitive top-down indication for understanding the peculiar structure of the lepton sector, discrete flavor symmetries offer a profound perspective for examining the intricate patterns of lepton masses and mixings.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-03 Ajdin Palavrić

Treating hadronic flavor symmetries with quantum algebras U_q(su_n) leads to interesting consequences such as: new mass sum rules for hadrons 1^-, (1/2)^+, (3/2)^+ of improved accuracy; possibility to label different flavors topologically -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Gavrilik

Flavor symmetries successfully explain lepton and quark masses and mixings yet it is usually hard to distinguish different models that predict the same mixing angles. Further experimental input could be available, if the agents of flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-03 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Gudrun Hiller

The neutrino oscillation data find a good approximation in the so-called tri-bimaximal pattern. Recently a paper appeared showing that also the bimaximal pattern, which is already ruled out by the measurements, could be a very good starting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-11 Luca Merlo

In view of the fact that the data on neutrino mixing are still compatible with a situation where Bimaximal mixing is valid in first approximation and it is then corrected by terms of order of the Cabibbo angle, we present examples where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Luca Merlo
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