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Related papers: Proper motions of the HH1 jet

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We report new results from an HST archival program to study proper motions in the optical jet of the nearby radio galaxy M87. Using over 13 years of archival imaging, we reach accuracies below 0.1c in measuring the apparent velocities of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Eileen T. Meyer , W. B. Sparks , J. A. Biretta , Jay Anderson , Sangmo Tony Sohn , Roeland P. van der Marel , Colin Norman , Masanori Nakamura

HH 211 is a highly collimated jet with a chain of well-defined knots, powered by a nearby young Class 0 protostar. We have used 4 epochs (2004, 2008, 2010, and 2013) of Submillimeter Array (SMA) archive data to study the properties of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-13 Kai-Syun Jhan , Chin-Fei Lee

We present new [SII] images of the HH 30 jet and counterjet observed in 2006, 2007, and 2010 that allowed us to measure with improved accuracy the positions and proper motions of the jet and counterjet knots. Our results show that the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Robert Estalella , Rosario López , Guillem Anglada , Gabriel Gómez , Angels Riera , Carlos Carrasco-González

We present an analysis of four epochs of H$\alpha$ and [S II] $\lambda\lambda$ 6716/6731 HST images of HH 1. For determining proper motions we explore a new method based on analysis of spatially degraded images obtained convolving the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-27 A. C. Raga , B. Reipurth , A. Esquivel , J. Bally

We present a multi-epoch (20 years baseline) kinematical investigation of HH52, 53, and 54 at optical and near-IR wavelengths, along with medium and high- resolution spectroscopic analyses, probing the kinematical and physical time…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Caratti o Garatti , J. Eislöffel , D. Froebrich , B. Nisini , T. Giannini , L. Calzoletti

We present Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) spectral images of the HH~30 stellar jet taken through a wide slit over two epochs. The jet is unresolved spectrally, so the observations produce emission-line images for each line in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 P. Hartigan , J. Morse

Context. To investigate the dynamical properties of protostellar jets. Aims. Determine the proper motion of protostellar jets around Class 0 and Class I sources in an active star forming region in Serpens. Methods. Multi-epoch deep images…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 Anlaug Amanda Djupvik , Tiina Liimets , Hans Zinnecker , Arturs Barzdis , Elizaveta Rastorgueva-Foi , Linus R. Petersen

We present new results on the kinematics of the jet HH 110. New proper motion measurements have been calculated from [SII] CCD images obtained with a time baseline of nearly fifteen years. HH 110 proper motions show a strong asymmetry with…

We present a long-slit spectrum of the Herbig-Haro object HH 111, obtained with SITS on the Hubble Space Telescope. This spectrum has a spectral resolution of approx. 50 km/s, so it gives a good picture of the kinematical properties of the…

We present a proper motion study of the shock waves within the classic stellar jet HH 47 based on Hubble Space Telescope H-alpha and [S II] images of the region taken over two epochs. Individual knots within the jet and in the bow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Hartigan , S. Heathcote , J. Morse , B. Reipurth , J. Bally

The radio galaxy M87 is well known for its jet, which features a series of bright knots observable from radio to X-ray wavelengths. The most famous of these, HST-1, exhibits superluminal motion, and our analysis of {\it Chandra} data…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-28 Rameshan Thimmappa , Joey Neilsen , Daryl Haggard , Michael A. Nowak , Łukasz Stawarz

HH objects are characterized by a complex knotty morphology detected mainly along the axis of protostellar jets in a wide range of bands. Evidence of interactions between knots formed in different epochs have been found, suggesting that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Rosaria Bonito , Salvatore Orlando , Giovanni Peres , Jochen Eislöffel , Marco Miceli , Fabio Favata

We present Spitzer (IRAC) images observations and a VLT 2.1micron image of the HH 212 outflow. We find that this outflow has a strong symmetry, with jet/counterjet knot pairs with Delta x less than 1 arcsec position offsets. We deduce that…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 A. Noriega-Crespo , A. C. Raga , V. Lora , J. C. Rodriguez-Ramirez , STScI , ICN , UNAM , IRAT , UNAM , IAG , USP

The Hubble Space Telescope recently celebrated 25 years of operation. Some of the first images of extragalactic optical jets were taken by HST in the mid-1990s; with time baselines on the order of 20 years and state-of-the-art astrometry…

Elongated jets from young stellar objects typically present a nodular structure, formed by a chain of bright knots of enhanced emission with individual proper motions. Though it is generally accepted that internal shocks play an important…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Rubini , S. Lorusso , L. Del Zanna , F. Bacciotti

We report here on the first proper motion measurements of molecular hydrogen emission features in the Herbig-Haro 46/47 outflow. Assuming a distance of 350 pc to this flow, the inferred tangential velocities range from a few tens to almost…

Chandra HRC observations are investigated for evidence of proper motion and brightness changes in the X-ray jet of the nearby radio galaxy M87. Using images spanning 5 yr, proper motion is measured in the X-ray knot HST-1, with a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-10 Bradford Snios , Paul E. J. Nulsen , Ralph P. Kraft , C. C. Cheung , Eileen T. Meyer , William R. Forman , Christine Jones , Stephen S. Murray

We present proper motion measurements of 37 jets and HH objects in the Carina Nebula measured in two epochs of H$\alpha$ images obtained $\sim 10$ yrs apart with HST/ACS. Transverse velocities in all but one jet are faster than $\gtrsim 25$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Megan Reiter , Megan M. Kiminki , Nathan Smith , John Bally

The structure of the jet in Cen A is likely better revealed in X-rays than in the radio band, which is usually used to investigate jet proper motions. In this paper, we analyze Chandra ACIS observations of Cen A from 2000 to 2022 and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-27 David Bogensberger , Jon M. Miller , Richard Mushotzky , W. N. Brandt , Elias Kammoun , Abderahmen Zoghbi , Ehud Behar

We have analyzed four epochs of H$\alpha$ and [S~II] HST images of the HH~1/2 outflow (covering a time interval from 1994 to 2014) to determine proper motions and emission line fluxes of the knots of HH~2. We find that our new proper…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-07 A. C. Raga , B. Reipurth , P. F. Velázquez , A. Esquivel , J. Bally
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