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Large-scale multi-task robotic manipulation systems often rely on text to specify the task. In this work, we explore whether a robot can learn by observing humans. To do so, the robot must understand a person's intent and perform the…

Multi-robot systems are made up of a team of multiple robots, which provides the advantage of performing complex tasks with high efficiency, flexibility, and robustness. Although research on human-robot interaction is ongoing as robots…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Ahreum Lee , Wonse Jo , Shyam Sundar Kannan , Byung-Cheol Min

This paper demonstrates the groundwork for the structure and nature of Human-Robot Cognitive Coupling.The human mind is best at associating objects, while digital devices can only compare. Successful communication between robot and human…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Yusuke Inoune , Agunar Prayit

Trust plays a central role in human--robot collaboration, yet its formation is rarely examined under the constraints of fully autonomous interaction. This pilot study investigated how interaction policy influences trust during in-person…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Shauna Heron , Meng Cheng Lau

In this work, we propose a gesture based language to allow humans to interact with robots using their body in a natural way. We have created a new gesture detection model using neural networks and a custom dataset of humans performing a set…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Javier Laplaza , Joan Jaume Oliver , Ramón Romero , Alberto Sanfeliu , Anaís Garrell

Robots make compulsory machine sounds, known as `consequential sounds', as they move and operate. As robots become more prevalent in workplaces, homes and public spaces, understanding how sounds produced by robots affect human-perceptions…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Aimee Allen , Tom Drummond , Dana Kulić

A single mobile service robot may generate hundreds of encounters with pedestrians, yet there is little published data on the factors influencing these incidental human-robot encounters. We report the results of a between-subjects…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-09 Elliott Hauser , Yao-Cheng Chan , Ruchi Bhalani , Alekhya Kuchimanchi , Hanaa Siddiqui , Justin Hart

Mounting evidence suggests that adaptation is a crucial mechanism for rehabilitation robots in promoting motor learning. Yet, it is commonly based on robot-derived movement kinematics, which is a rather subjective measurement of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Neelesh Kumar , Konstantinos P. Michmizos

Robotic manipulation of highly deformable cloth presents a promising opportunity to assist people with several daily tasks, such as washing dishes; folding laundry; or dressing, bathing, and hygiene assistance for individuals with severe…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-12 Yufei Wang , David Held , Zackory Erickson

To investigate the functional and social acceptance of a humanoid robot, we carried out an experimental study with 56 adult participants and the iCub robot. Trust in the robot has been considered as a main indicator of acceptance in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-10-14 Ilaria Gaudiello , Elisabetta Zibetti , Sebastien Lefort , Mohamed Chetouani , Serena Ivaldi

Service robots for the domestic environment are intended to autonomously provide support for their users. However, state-of-the-art robots still often get stuck in failure situations leading to breakdowns in the interaction flow from which…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Markus Bajones , Astrid Weiss , Markus Vincze

When cooperating with a human, a robot should not only care about its environment and task but also develop an understanding of the partner's reasoning. To support its human partner in complex tasks, the robot can share information that it…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Moritz C. Buehler , Jürgen Adamy , Thomas H. Weisswange

Human-robot interaction often occurs in the form of instructions given from a human to a robot. For a robot to successfully follow instructions, a common representation of the world and objects in it should be shared between humans and the…

Recent developments in explainable artificial intelligence promise the potential to transform human-robot interaction: Explanations of robot decisions could affect user perceptions, justify their reliability, and increase trust. However,…

As robots become increasingly complex, they must explain their behaviors to gain trust and acceptance. However, it may be difficult through verbal explanation alone to fully convey information about past behavior, especially regarding…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Zhao Han , Tom Williams , Holly A. Yanco

Typically, learned robot controllers are trained via relatively unsystematic regimens and evaluated with coarse-grained outcome measures such as average cumulative reward. The typical approach is useful to compare learning algorithms but…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Devin Crowley , Whitney G. Cole , Christina M. Hospodar , Ruiting Shen , Karen E. Adolph , Alan Fern

A robot's appearance is a known factor influencing user's mental model and human-robot interaction, that has not been studied in the context of its influence in expected robot explanations. In this study, we investigate whether and to what…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-15 Hana Kopecka , Jose Such

Assistive mobile robots are a transformative technology that helps persons with disabilities regain the ability to move freely. Although autonomous wheelchairs significantly reduce user effort, they still require human input to allow users…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Xiaoshan Zhou , Carol M. Menassa , Vineet R. Kamat

Research indicates that humans can mistakenly assume that robots and humans have the same field of view, possessing an inaccurate mental model of robots. This misperception may lead to failures during human-robot collaboration tasks where…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Hong Wang , Ridhima Phatak , James Ocampo , Zhao Han

We describe a shared control methodology that can, without knowledge of the task, be used to improve a human's control of a dynamic system, be used as a training mechanism, and be used in conjunction with Imitation Learning to generate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-05-28 Alexander Broad , Todd Murphey , Brenna Argall