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We perform a systematic analysis of the influence of phonon driving on the superconducting Holstein model coupled to heat baths by studying both the transient dynamics and the nonequilibrium steady state (NESS) in the weak and strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-07-26 Yuta Murakami , Naoto Tsuji , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

Realizing quantum mechanical behavior in micro- and nanomechanical resonators has attracted continuous research effort. One of the ways for observing quantum nature of mechanical objects is via the mechanism of phonon blockade. Here, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-29 Bijita Sarma , Amarendra K. Sarma

We study phonon statistics in a nanomechanical resonator (NAMR) which is resonantly coupled to a qubit. We find that there are two different mechanisms for phonon blockade in such a resonantly coupled NAMR-qubit system. One is due to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-30 Xun-Wei Xu , Ai-Xi Chen , Yu-xi Liu

We propose a novel design for a hermetically sealable device consisting of charged linear and nonlinear membranes driven in the Gigahertz range in vacuum setting, as a source of antibunched single phonons. Constraints for effecting phonon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-19 Jayant K. Nema , Srijan Gupta , Riya Thakkar , Prabhu Rajagopal

Effects of resonant acoustic phonon scattering on magnetoresistivity are examined in two-dimensional electron systems at low temperatures by using a balance-equation magnetotransport scheme direct controlled by the current. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-05-13 X. L. Lei

We study phonon-mediated damping of mechanical vibrations in a finite quantum-mechanical atomic-chain model. Our study is motivated by the quest to understand the quality factors (Q) of nanomechanical resonators and nanoelectromechanical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-24 Ze'ev Lindenfeld , Eli Eisenberg , Ron Lifshitz

Noncollinear magnetic moments in antiferromagnets (AFM) lead to a complex behavior of electrical transport, even to a decreasing resistivity due to an increasing temperature. Proper treatment of such phenomena is required for understanding…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-19 David Wagenknecht , Karel Výborný , Karel Carva , Ilja Turek

Nonlinear micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS) resonators open new opportunities in sensing and signal manipulation compared to their linear counterparts by enabling frequency tuning and increased bandwidth. Here, we design, fabricate…

The phonon-assisted sticking rate of slow moving atoms impinging on an elastic membrane at nonzero temperature is studied analytically using a model with linear atom-phonon interactions, valid in the weak coupling regime. A perturbative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Dennis P. Clougherty

We generalize a proposal for detecting single phonon transitions in a single nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) to include the intrinsic anharmonicity of each mechanical oscillator. In this scheme two NEMS oscillators are coupled via a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. H. Santamore , Hsi-Sheng Goan , G. J. Milburn , M. L. Roukes

We report on a giant enhancement in the thermal responsivity of the doubly-clamped GaAs microelectromechanical (MEMS) beam resonators by using the internal mode coupling effect. This is achieved by coupling the fundamental bending mode with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-22 Ya Zhang , Ryoka Kondo , Boqi Qiu , Xin Liu , Kazuhiko Hirakawa

We discuss anomalous decoherence effects at zero and finite temperatures in driven coupled quantum spin systems. By numerical simulations of the quantum master equation, it is found that the entanglement of two coupled spin qubits exhibits…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Chuan-Jia Shan , Pan-Pan Wu , Wei-Wen Cheng , Ji-Bing Liu , Tang-Kun Liu

We propose a scheme in which the cooling of a mechanical resonator is achieved by exposing the optomechanical system to a non-Markovian environment. Because of the backflow from the non-Markovian environment, the phonon number can go beyond…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-06 Wen-Zhao Zhang , Jiong Cheng , Wen-Dong Li , Ling Zhou

We analyze the cooling of a mechanical resonator coupled to an ensemble of interacting two-level systems via an open quantum systems approach. Using an exact analytical result, we find optimal cooling occurs when the phonon mode is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-07 Cristian L. Cortes , Matthew Otten , Stephen K. Gray

Phonon blockade is a purely quantum phenomenon, analogous to Coulomb and photon blockades, in which a single phonon in an anharmonic mechanical resonator can impede the excitation of a second phonon. We propose an experimental method to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-01 Xin Wang , Adam Miranowicz , Hong-Rong Li , Franco Nori

The dynamics and thermal equilibrium of spin waves (magnons) in a quantum ferromagnet as well as the macroscopic magnetisation are investigated. Thermal noise due to an interaction with lattice phonons and the effects of spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-06 Jan Jeske , Ángel Rivas , Muhammad H. Ahmed , Miguel A. Martin-Delgado , Jared H. Cole

The properties of the electron-phonon interaction in the presence of a sizable electronic repulsion at finite doping are studied by investigating the metallic phase of the Hubbard-Holstein model with Dynamical Mean Field Theory. Analyzing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-08-08 Giorgio Sangiovanni , Massimo Capone , Claudio Castellani

Nanoconfinement induces many intriguing non-Fourier heat conduction phenomena that have been extensively studied in recent years, such as the nonlinear temperature profile inside the devices, the temperature jumps near the contacts, and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 Yue Hu , Xiaokun Gu , Tianli Feng , Zheyong Fan , Hua Bao

Our model comprehensively simulates modern nanoscale semiconductor microcavities incorporating cavity quantum electrodynamics within both the weak and strong coupling regimes, using on-resonant laser excitation and nonresonant excitation…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-04 F. Bello , D. M. Whittaker

An open question in mechanics is whether mechanical resonators can be made nonlinear with vibrations approaching the quantum ground state. This requires engineering a mechanical nonlinearity far beyond what has been realized thus far. Here…

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