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Artificial spin ices (ASI) are arrays of single domain nano-magnetic islands, arranged in geometries that give rise to frustrated magnetostatic interactions. It is possible to reach their ground state via thermal annealing. We have made…

When the surface of a nominally flat binary material is bombarded with a broad, normally-incident ion beam, disordered hexagonal arrays of nanodots can form. Shipman and Bradley have derived equations of motion that govern the coupled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Daniel A. Pearson , R. Mark Bradley , Francis C. Motta , Patrick D. Shipman

Tailoring the magnetic properties of iron oxide nanosystems is essential to expand their biomedical applications. In this study, the 34 nm iron oxide nanocubes with two phases consisting of Fe3O4 and alpha-Fe2O3 were annealed for 2 hours in…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-01 Supun B. Attanayake , Amit Chanda , Raja Das , Manh-Huong Phan , Hariharan Srikanth

Nano granular metallic iron (Fe) and titanium dioxide (TiO$_{2-\delta}$) were co-deposited on (100) lanthanum aluminate (LaAlO$_3$) substrates in a low oxygen chamber pressure using a pulsed laser ablation deposition (PLD) technique. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 S. D. Yoon , C. Vittoria , V. G. Harris , A. Widom , K. E. Miller , M. E. McHenry

Dewetting of thin metal films is one of the most widespread method for functional plasmonic nanostructures fabrication. However, simple thermal-induced dewetting does not allow to control degree of nanostructures order without additional…

A series of Co_xCu_{100-x} (x = 0, 40...75, 100) layers with thicknesses in-between 13 nm and 55 nm were prepared on silicon substrates using cross-beam pulsed laser deposition. Wide-angle X-ray diffraction (WAXRD), transmission electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-01-27 A. Jesche , A. Gorbunoff , A. Mensch , H. Stöcker , A. A. Levin , D. C. Meyer

Evaporative self-assembly offers a simple, cost-effective method for producing functional nanostructured materials. However, achieving tunable and ordered assemblies remains challenging, especially when working with complex building blocks…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-14 Arun Dadwal , Meenu Prasher , Nitin Kumar

The ordered arrays of Ag nanowires and nanodots have been grown in ultra-high vacuum on the Si(5 5 7) surface containing regular steps of three bilayer height. Formation of Ag nanostructures have been studied by scanning tunneling…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-19 R. A. Zhachuk , S. A. Teys , A. E. Dolbak , B. Z. Olshanetsky

X-ray magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) measurements of iron nano-islands grown on graphene and covered with a Au film for passivation reveal that the oxidation through defects in the Au film spontaneously leads to the formation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-23 Nathaniel A. Anderson , Qiang Zhang , Myron Hupalo , Richard A. Rosenberg , Michael C. Tringides , David Vaknin

The properties of the MoSr2YCu2O8 materials are found to systematically change with the oxygen concentration determined by the sintering and annealing conditions. The as-prepared (asp) sample is anti-ferromagnetically (AFM) ordered at 16 K.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Felner , E. Galstyan

Creating plasmonic nanoparticles on a tapered optical fiber tip enables a remote SERS sensing probe, ideal for challenging sampling scenarios like biological tissue, specific cells, on-site environmental monitoring, and deep brain…

In the majority of cases nanostructures prepared by focused electron beam induced deposition (FEBID) employing an organometallic precursor contain predominantly carbon-based ligand dissociation products. This is unfortunate with regard to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-01 Evgeniya Begun , Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy , Maksym Kompaniiets , Roland Sachser , Christian Gspan , Harald Plank , Michael Huth

We use hexagonal mesophases made of oil-swollen surfactant-stabilized tubes arranged on a triangular lattice in water and doped with metallic salts as templates for the radiolytic synthesis of nanostructures. The nanostructures formed in…

We report the evolution of crystallographic structure, magnetic ordering and electronic transport in thin films of full-Heusler alloy Co$_2$MnSi deposited on (001) MgO with annealing temperatures ($T_A$). By increasing the $T_A$ from…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-03 Himanshu Pandey , R. C. Budhani

We have used soft x-ray photoemission electron microscopy to image the magnetization of single domain La$_{0.7}$Sr$_{0.3}$MnO$_{3}$ nano-islands arranged in geometrically frustrated configurations such as square ice and kagome ice…

In this study, severe plastic deformation by high pressure torsion is used as a fabrication method for nanocrystalline magnetic CuCo alloys in bulk quantities. By subsequent isothermal annealing, phase separation of the supersaturated solid…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-14 A. Bachmaier , H. Krenn , P. Knoll , H. Aboulfadl , R. Pippan

We report a first-principles projector augmented wave (PAW) study on Na$_{0.5}$CoO$_2$. With the sodium ion ordered insulating phase being identified in experiments, pure density functional calculations fail to predict an insulating ground…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhenyu Li , Jinlong Yang , J. G. Hou , Qingshi Zhu

Ultrathin (111)-oriented polar iron oxide films were grown on a Pt(111) single crystal either by the reactive deposition of iron or oxidation of metallic iron monolayers. These films were characterized using low energy electron diffraction,…

We use soft x-ray vector-ptychographic tomography to determine the three-dimensional magnetization field in superparamagnetic nanoparticles self-assembled at the liquid-liquid interface and reveal the magnetic order induced by layered…

Materials featuring anomalous suppression of density fluctuations over large length scales are emerging systems known as disordered hyperuniform. The underlying hidden order renders them appealing for several applications, such as light…