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We investigate the many-body instabilities of electrons interacting near Van Hove singularities arising in monolayer and twisted bilayer graphene. We show that a pairing instability must be dominant over the tendency to magnetic order as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 J. Gonzalez

Ab-initio calculations have been performed to study the geometry and electronic structure of boron (B) and nitrogen (N) doped graphene sheet. The effect of doping has been investigated by varying the concentrations of dopants from 2 % (one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-09-25 Pooja Rani , V. K. Jindal

Ab-initio calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) have been performed to study the optical properties of pure graphene and have been compared to that of individual boron (B), nitrogen (N) and BN co-doped graphene sheet. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 Pooja Rani , Girija S Dubey , V. K. Jindal

Recently the graphene/SiC interface has emerged as a versatile platform for the epitaxy of otherwise unstable, monoelemental, two-dimensional (2D) layers via intercalation. Intrinsically capped into a van der Waals heterostructure with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-23 Philipp Rosenzweig , Hrag Karakachian , Dmitry Marchenko , Ulrich Starke

The experimental availability of ultra-high-mobility samples of graphene opens the possibility to realize and study experimentally the "hydrodynamic" regime of the electron liquid. In this regime the rate of electron-electron collisions is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Alessandro Principi , Giovanni Vignale

Graphene is known as the strongest 2D material in nature, yet we show that moderate charge doping of either electrons or holes can further enhance its ideal strength by up to ~17%, based on first principles calculations. This unusual…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 Chen Si , Wenhui Duan , Zheng Liu , Feng Liu

Graphene grown on metal surface, Cu(111), with a boron nitride(BN) buffer layer is studied for the first time. Our first-principles calculations reveal that charge is transferred from the copper substrate to graphene through the BN buffer…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-27 Y. H. Lu , P. M. He , Y. P. Feng

Tuning the chemical potential of a solid to the vicinity of a van Hove singularity (vHS) is a well-established route to discovering emergent quantum phases. In monolayer graphene, the use of electron-donating metal layers has recently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-13 Raymond Blackwell , Zengyi Du , Takuya Okugawa , Asish Kundu , Zebin Wu , Ilya Drozdov , Angel Rubio , Dante Kennes , Kazuhiro Fujita , Abhay Pasupathy

A variety of new and interesting correlated states have been predicted in graphene monolayer doped to Van Hove singularities (VHSs) of its density-of-state (DOS). However, tuning the Fermi energy to reach a VHS of graphene by either gating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-11 Si-Yu Li , Ke-Qin Liu , Long-Jin Yin , Wen-Xiao Wang , Wei Yan , Xu-Qin Yang , Jun-Kai Yang , Haiwen Liu , Hua Jiang , Lin He

We have used scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy to resolve the spatial variation of the density of states of twisted graphene layers on top of a highly oriented pyrolytic graphite substrate. Owing to the twist a moire pattern…

Two-dimensional carbon, or graphene, is a semi-metal that presents unusual low-energy electronic excitations described in terms of Dirac fermions. We analyze in a self-consistent way the effects of localized (impurities or vacancies) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 N. M. R. Peres , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

Graphene devices require electric contacts with metals, particularly with gold. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy studies of electron local density of states performed on mono-, bi- and tri- graphene layer deposited on metallic conductive…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-05 Z. Klusek , P. Dabrowski , P. Kowalczyk , W. Kozlowski , P. Blake , M. Szybowicz , T. Runka , W. Olejniczak

We answer the question posed in the title above by considering theoretically the electron-electron interaction induced many-body effects in undoped (`intrinsic') and doped (`extrinsic') 2D graphene layers. We find that (1) intrinsic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , Wang-Kong Tse

We investigated a suspended bilayer graphene where the bottom (top) layer is doped by boron (nitrogen) substitutional atoms by using Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations. We found that at high dopant concentration (one B-N pair…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-25 Daniele Giofré , Davide Ceresoli , Mario I. Trioni

We have performed an {\it ab initio} theoretical investigation of graphene sheet adsorbed on amorphous SiO$_2$ surface (G/a-SiO$_2$). We find that graphene adsorbs on the a-SiO$_2$ surface through van der Waals interactions. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 R. H. Miwa , T. M. Schmidt , A. Fazzio

The discovery of different phases as a result of correlations, especially in low-dimensional materials, has been always an exciting and fundamental subject of research. Recent experiments on twisted bilayer graphene have revealed reentrant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-30 Yury Sherkunov , Joseph J. Betouras

We report on the existence of water-gated charge doping of graphene deposited on atomically flat mica substrates. Molecular films of water in units of ~0.4 nm-thick bilayers were found to be present in regions of the interface of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-16 Jihye Shim , Chun Hung Lui , Taeg Yeoung Ko , Young-Jun Yu , Philip Kim , Tony F. Heinz , Sunmin Ryu

Motivated by the technological relevance of S-doped few-layer graphene (FLG) in battery applications and in the oxygen reduction reaction, we systematically explore the effect of basal plane S-doping on the electronic properties of mono-,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-13 Armin Sahinovic , Rossitza Pentcheva

This study presents a method based on the total internal reflection and the phase-shifting interferometry for measuring the Van Hove singularities in strained graphene. A linearly polarized light passes through some quarter- and half-wave…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 Samad Roshan Entezar

The recent discovery of methods to isolate graphene, a one-atom-thick layer of crystalline carbon, has raised the possibility of a new class of nano-electronics devices based on the extraordinary electrical transport and unusual physical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-02 Xu Du , Ivan Skachko , Anthony Barker , Eva Y. Andrei