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Interior solutions of Einstein's equations with a non-zero cosmological constant are given for static and spherically symmetric configurations of uniform density. The metric tensor and pressure are determined for both positive and negative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zdeněk Stuchlík

We obtain the static spherically symmetric solutions of a class of gravitational models whose additions to the General Relativity (GR) action forbid Ricci-flat, in particular, Schwarzschild geometries. These theories are selected to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-07 S. Deser , O. Sarioglu , B. Tekin

In this paper, we take dust matter and investigate static spherically symmetric solution of the field equations in metric f(R) gravity. The solution is found with constant Ricci scalar curvature and its energy distribution is evaluated by…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Muhammad Sharif , Hafiza Rizwana Kausar

Spherical vacuum and scalar collapse for the Starobinsky R^2 model is simulated. Obtained by considering the quantum-gravitational effects, this model would admit some cases of singularity-free cosmological spacetimes. It is found, however,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-01 Jun-Qi Guo , Pankaj S. Joshi

We investigate the problem of static and spherically symmetric solutions in the Starobinsky gravity model. By extending the Lichnerowicz and Israel theorems, William Nelson have demonstrated that the Schwarzschild solution is the unique…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-27 Shuang Yu , Changjun Gao , Mingjun Liu

We introduce an exact, two-parameter family of static, spherically-symmetric, constant-curvature $\Lambda$-vacuum solutions within the four-dimensional Starobinsky $f(R)=R+\alpha R^2+2\Lambda$ model. When the bare cosmological constant is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-03 Andrei Galiautdinov

We consider a special class of vacuum $F(R)$-modified gravity models. The form of their Lagrangian is such that the field equations are trivially satisfied when the Ricci scalar is constant. There are many interesting $F(R)$-models for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-04 Marco Calzà , Massimiliano Rinaldi , Lorenzo Sebastiani

The time independent spherically symmetric solutions of General Relativity (GR) coupled to a dynamical unit timelike vector are studied. We find there is a three-parameter family of solutions with this symmetry. Imposing asymptotic flatness…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-05 Christopher Eling , Ted Jacobson

We study spherically symmetric configurations of the quadratic $f(R)$ gravity in the Einstein frame. In case of a purely gravitational system, we have determined the global qualitative behavior of the metric and the scalaron field for all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-30 V. I. Zhdanov , O. S. Stashko , Yu. V. Shtanov

In this paper, analytical solutions describing static and spherically symmetric sources in the decoupling limit of massive gravity are derived. We analyze the model parameter range and specify when a Vainshtein mechanism is possible.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-28 Stefan Sjors , Edvard Mortsell

In analogy with the standard derivation of the Schwarzschild solution, we find all static, cylindrically symmetric solutions of the Einstein field equations for vacuum. These include not only the well known cone solution, which is locally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 Cynthia S. Trendafilova , Stephen A. Fulling

The kinetic motion of the stars of a galaxy is considered within the framework of a relativistic scalar theory of gravitation. This model, even though unphysical, may represent a good laboratory where to study in a rigorous, mathematical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Simone Calogero

We analyse the vacuum static spherically symmetric space-time for a specific class of non-conservative theories of gravity based on the Rastall's theory. We obtain a new vacuum solution which has the same structure as the Schwarzschild-de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-15 A. M. Oliveira , H. E. S. Velten , J. C. Fabris

Considering Vaidya-Tikekar metric, we obtain a class of solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations for a charged static fluid sphere. The physical 3-space (t=constant) here is described by pseudo-spheroidal geometry. The relativistic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Pradip Kr. Chattopadhyay , Rumi Deb , Bikash Chandra Paul

Spherical symmetry in $f(R)$ gravity is discussed in details considering also the relations with the weak field limit. Exact solutions are obtained for constant Ricci curvature scalar and for Ricci scalar depending on the radial coordinate.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , A. Stabile , A. Troisi

There are a number of publications on relativistic objects dealing either with black holes or naked singularities in the center. Here we show that there exist static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein equations with a strongly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-27 O. S. Stashko , V. I. Zhdanov

We obtain an approximate global stationary and axisymmetric solution of Einstein's equations which can be thought as a simple star model: a self-gravitating perfect fluid ball with a differential rotation motion pattern. Using the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-04 A. Molina , E. Ruiz

We systematically study spherically symmetric static spacetimes filled with a fluid in the Horava-Lifshitz theory of gravity with the projectability condition, but without the detailed balance. We establish that when the spacetime is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Jared Greenwald , Antonios Papazoglou , Anzhong Wang

We study gravitational collapse for the Starobinsky $R^2$ model, a particular example of an $f(r)$ theory, in a spherically symmetric spacetime. We add a massless scalar field as matter content to the spacetime. We work in the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-02 Yolbeiker Rodríguez Baez

We investigate the geodesic structure of realistic static and spherically symmetric spacetimes embedding neutron stars in metric $f(R)$ gravity, focusing on the quadratic Starobinsky model $f(R)=aR^2$ with $a<0$. Neutron-star solutions are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-10 Néstor Rivero González , Álvaro de la Cruz Dombriz , Gonzalo J. Olmo