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We define the vector-valued, matrix-weighted function spaces $\dot{F}^{\alpha q}_p(W)$ (homogeneous) and $F^{\alpha q}_p(W)$ (inhomogeneous) on $\mathbb{R}^n$, for $\alpha \in \mathbb{R}$, $0<p<\infty$, $0<q \leq \infty$, with the matrix…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Michael Frazier , Svetlana Roudenko

We prove that on compact Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded below the gradient flow of the Dirichlet energy in the $L^2$-space produces the same evolution as the gradient flow of the relative entropy in the $L^2$-Wasserstein space.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-11 Nicola Gigli , Kazumasa Kuwada , Shin-ichi Ohta

In this paper, we consider the Laplace operator on the half-space with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. We prove that this operator admits a bounded $H^\infty$-calculus on Sobolev spaces with power weights measuring the distance…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Nick Lindemulder , Emiel Lorist , Floris Roodenburg , Mark Veraar

In this note we give an alternative proof of a theorem due to Bourgain \cite{Bourgain} concerning the growth of the constant in the Littlewood-Paley inequality on $\mathbb{T}$ as $p \rightarrow 1^+$. Our argument is based on the endpoint…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-02 Odysseas Bakas

To prove by probabilistic methods that every $(n-1)$-dimensional section of the unit cube in $R^n$ has volume at most $\sqrt 2$, K. Ball made essential use of the inequality $$ \frac{1}{\pi}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \left(\frac{\sin^2…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Susanna Spektor

Given $1<p<N$ and two measurable functions $V(r)\geq 0$ and $K(r)>0$, $r>0$, we define the weighted spaces \[ W=\left\{ u\in D^{1,p}(\mathbb{R}^N):\int_{\mathbb{R}^N}V\left(\left|x\right|\right) \left|u\right|^p dx<\infty \right\} , \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Marino Badiale , Michela Guida , Sergio Rolando

We establish a characterization of the Hardy spaces on the homogeneous groups in terms of the Littlewood-Paley functions. The proof is based on vector-valued inequalities shown by applying the Peetre maximal function.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Shuichi Sato

For certain non compact Riemannian manifolds with ends, we obtain Littlewood-Paley type estimates on (weighted) Lp spaces, using the usual square function defined by a dyadic partition.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Jean-Marc Bouclet

This paper aims to study $A_p$ weights in the context of a class of metric measure spaces with exponential volume growth, namely infinite trees with root at infinity equipped with the geodesic distance and flow measures. Our main result is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Alessandro Ottazzi , Federico Santagati , Maria Vallarino

We derive the entropy formula for the linear heat equaiton on complete Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. As applications, we study the relation between the value of entropy and the volume of balls of various scales. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lei Ni

In this note, we prove global weighted Sobolev inequalities on non-compact CD(0,N) spaces satisfying a suitable growth condition, extending to possibly non-smooth and non-Riemannian structures a previous result by V. Minerbe stated for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-20 David Tewodrose

This work discusses self-improving properties of the Muckenhoupt condition and weighted norm inequalities for the Hardy-Littlewood maximal function on metric measure spaces with a doubling measure. Our main result provides direct proofs of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Juha Kinnunen , Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas , Dachun Yang

Let $\mathscr{L}$ be either the Laplace--Beltrami operator, its shift without spectral gap, or the distinguished Laplacian on a symmetric space of noncompact type $\mathbb{X}$ of arbitrary rank. We consider the heat equation, the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Tommaso Bruno , Effie Papageorgiou

We study in this article some Sobolev-type inequalities on polynomial volume growth Lie groups. We show in particular that improved Sobolev inequalities can be extended without the use of the Littlewood-Paley decomposition to this general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Diego Chamorro

Let $L$ be a non-negative self-adjoint operator on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ whose heat kernels have the Gaussian upper bound estimates. Assume that the growth function $\varphi:\,\mathbb{R}^n\times[0,\infty) \to[0,\infty)$ satisfies that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-17 Dachun Yang , Sibei Yang

In this paper, we introduce a new concept of glued manifolds and investigate under which conditions the canonical heat flow on these glued manifolds is ergodic and irreducible. Glued manifolds are metric spaces consisting of manifolds of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Anton Ullrich

We consider a homogeneous tree endowed with a nondoubling flow measure $\mu$ of exponential growth and a probabilistic Laplacian $\mathcal{L}$ self-adjoint with respect to $\mu$. We prove that the maximal characterization in terms of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Federico Santagati

Let $n\ge 2$ and $g_{\lambda}^{*}$ be the well-known high dimensional Littlewood-Paley function which was defined and studied by E. M. Stein, \begin{align*} g_{\lambda}^{*}(f)(x) =\bigg(\iint_{\mathbb R^{n+1}_{+}}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Mingming Cao , Kangwei Li , Qingying Xue

Extending work of Pichorides and Zygmund to the $d$-dimensional setting, we show that the supremum of $L^p$-norms of the Littlewood-Paley square function over the unit ball of the analytic Hardy spaces $H^p_A(\mathbb{T}^d)$ blows up like…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Odysseas Bakas , Salvador Rodriguez-Lopez , Alan Sola

We study the decay/growth rates in all $L^p$ norms of solutions to an inhomogeneous nonlocal heat equation in $\mathbb{R}^N$ involving a Caputo $\alpha$-time derivative and a power $\beta$ of the Laplacian when the spatial dimension is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Carmen Cortázar , Fernando Quirós , Noemí Wolanski