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The axion is a highly motivated elementary particle which could address two fundamental questions in physics - the strong CP problem and the dark matter mystery. Experimental searches for this hypothetical particle have started to reach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-28 Yannis K. Semertzidis , SungWoo Youn

Axion as a coherently oscillating scalar field is known to behave as a cold dark matter in all cosmologically relevant scales. For conventional axion mass with 10^{-5} eV, the axion reveals a characteristic damping behavior in the evolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Chan-Gyung Park , Jai-chan Hwang , Hyerim Noh

Axionic holographic RG flow solutions are studied in the context of general Einstein-Axion-Dilaton theories. A non-trivial axion profile is dual to the (non-perturbative) running of the $\theta$-term for the corresponding instanton density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Yuta Hamada , Elias Kiritsis , Francesco Nitti , Lukas T. Witkowski

We study interacting classical magnetic and pseudoscalar fields in frames of the axion electrodynamics. A large scale pseudoscalar field can be the coherent superposition of axions or axion like particles. We consider the evolution of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-09 Maxim Dvornikov

We show that the Einstein-Maxwell-Dilaton-Axion system with multiple vector fields (bosonic sector of the D=4, N=4 supergravity) restricted to spacetimes possessing a non-null Killing vector field admits a concise representation in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 D. V. Gal'tsov , S. A. Sharakin

In this paper, we reconstruct various solutions for the accelerated universe in the Einstein-Aether theory of gravity. For this purpose, we obtain the effective density and pressure for Einstein-Aether theory. We reconstruct the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-07-23 Shamaila Rani , Abdul Jawad , Kazuharu Bamba , Irfan Ullah Malik

The main purpose of this contribution is to determine physical and geometrical characterizations of whole classes of stationary cyclic symmetric gravitational fields coupled to Maxwell electromagnetic fields within the $(2+1)$-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-26 Alberto A. Garcia-Diaz

Preferred axion models are minimal realizations of the Peccei-Quinn solution to the strong CP problem while providing a dark matter candidate. These models invoke new heavy quarks that interact strongly with the Standard Model bringing them…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-26 Andrew Cheek , Ui Min

We find new classes of exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations for a charged sphere with a particular choice of the electric field intensity and one of the gravitational potentials. The condition of pressure isotropy is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-19 K. Komathiraj , S. D. Maharaj

Building upon the methods used recently, we establish the inexistence of self-gravitating solitonic solutions for both static and strictly stationary asymptotically flat spacetimes in generalised axion electrodynamics. This is an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , João M. S. Oliveira

In axion gauge field inflation an axion-like particle driving cosmic inflation is coupled to the Chern-Simons density of an Abelian or non-Abelian gauge group. In the case of a non-Abelian gauge group, this can lead to the formation of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-24 Valerie Domcke , Stefan Sandner

In studies of the brain and the nervous system, extracellular signals - as measured by local field potentials (LFPs) or electroencephalography (EEG) - are of capital importance, as they allow to simultaneously obtain data from multiple…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-10 Jurgis Pods

We review explicit solutions to the stationary axisymmetric Einstein-Maxwell equations which can be interpreted as disks of charged dust. The disks of finite or infinite extension are infinitesimally thin and constitute a surface layer at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Klein

We revisit the dynamics of the axial coupling between many N-flatons and an Abelian gauge field, with special attention to its statistically anisotropic signal. The anisotropic power spectrum of curvature perturbations associated to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-02 Federico R. Urban

We find new exact solutions of the Abelian-Higgs model coupled to General Relativity, characterized by a non-vanishing superconducting current. The solutions correspond to \textit{pp}-waves, AdS waves, and Kundt spaces, for which both the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-28 Fabrizio Canfora , Adolfo Cisterna , Diego Hidalgo , Julio Oliva

We construct new exact solutions of the Georgi-Glashow model in $3+1$ dimensions. These configurations are periodic in time but lead to a stationary energy density and no energy flux. Nevertheless, they possess a characteristic frequency…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 Fabrizio Canfora , Nicolas Grandi , Marcelo Oyarzo , Julio Oliva

We investigate aspects of axion as a coherently oscillating massive classical scalar field by analyzing third order perturbations in Einstein's gravity in the axion-comoving gauge. The axion fluid has its characteristic pressure term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-16 Hyerim Noh , Jai-chan Hwang , Chan-Gyung Park

The exact axisymmetric and static solution of the Einstein equations coupled to axisymmetric and static gravitating scalar (or phantom) field is presented. The spacetimes modified by the scalar field are explicitly given for the so called…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-09 Bobur Turimov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Martin Kološ , Zdeněk Stuchlík

The Euler-Poisson (EP) system describes the dynamic behavior of many important physical flows. In this work, a Riccati system that governs two-dimensional EP equations is studied. The evolution of divergence is governed by the Riccati type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Yongki Lee

The QCD axion needs not be an exact pseudoscalar for solving the strong CP problem. Its imperfectness can play a profound role cosmologically. We propose effective operators, where the Peccei-Quinn field linearly couples to Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-27 Yue Zhang
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