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Quantum coherence of electrons in ferromagnetic metals is difficult to assess experimentally. We report the first measurements of time-dependent universal conductance fluctuations in ferromagnetic metal (Ni$_{0.8}$Fe$_{0.2}$) nanostructures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Lee , A. Trionfi , D. Natelson

We construct and discuss the field theory for tensorial nematic order parameter coupled to gapless four-component fermions at the quadratic band touching point in three (spatial) dimensions. Within a properly formulated epsilon-expansion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-22 Lukas Janssen , Igor F. Herbut

The heavy-fermion compound CeCu$_{6-x}$Au$_x$ has become a model system for unconventional magnetic quantum criticality. For small Au concentrations $0 \leq x < 0.16$, the compound undergoes a structural transition from orthorhombic to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-29 K. Grube , L. Pintschovius , F. Weber , J. -P. Castellan , S. Zaum , S. Kuntz , P. Schweiss , O. Stockert , S. Bachus , Y. Shimura , V. Fritsch , H. v. Löhneysen

Realizing a quantum critical point (QCP) in clean ferromagnetic (FM) metals has remained elusive due to the coupling of magnetization to the electronic soft modes that drive the transition to be of first order. However, by introducing a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-04 H. K. Dara , S. S. Islam , A. Magar , D. Patra , H. Luetkens , T. Shiroka , R. Nath , D. Samal

In a diluted magnetic semiconductor system, the exchange interaction between magnetic impurities has two independent components: a direct antiferromagnetic interaction and a ferromagnetic interaction mediated by charge carriers. Depending…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Kaminski , Victor Galitski , S. Das Sarma

An effective field theory is derived for the ferromagnetic transition of diffusive electrons at T=0. The static disorder which leads to diffusive electron dynamics induces an effective long-range interaction between the spins of the form…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

Low-temperature specific-heat measurements on YbRh2Si2 at the second order antiferromagnetic (AF) phase transition reveal a sharp peak at T_N=72 mK. The corresponding critical exponent alpha turns out to be alpha=0.38, which differs…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-17 V. R. Shaginyan , M. Ya. Amusia , K. G. Popov

The competition between antiferromagnetic (AF) order and singlet formation is a central phenomenon of the Kondo and Periodic Anderson Hamiltonians, and of the heavy fermion materials they describe. In this paper, we explore the effects of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-21 Wenjian Hu , Richard T. Scalettar , Edwin W. Huang , Brian Moritz

The non-Abelian ferromagnet recently introduced by the authors, consisting of atoms in the fundamental representation of $SU(N)$, is studied in the limit where $N$ becomes large and scales as the square root of the number of atoms $n$. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-25 Alexios P. Polychronakos , Konstantinos Sfetsos

The phase-ordering dynamics that result from domain coarsening are considered for itinerant quantum ferromagnets. The fluctuation effects that invalidate the Hertz theory of the quantum phase transition also affect the phase ordering. For a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick , Ronojoy Saha

We present antiferromagnetism as a mechanism capable of modifying substantially the phase diagram and the critical behaviour of statistical mechanical models. This is particularly relevant in four dimensions, due to the connection between…

The antiferromagnetic quantum Ising chain has a quantum critical point which belongs to the universality class of the transverse Ising model (TIM). When a longitudinal field ($h$) is switched on, the phase transition is preserved, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-12 Péter Lajkó , Ferenc Iglói

Quantum fluctuations are of central importance in itinerant ferromagnets; in the case of the Stoner Hamiltonian, with contact interactions, they deliver a rich phase diagram featuring a first order ferromagnetic transition preempted by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-02 C. W. von Keyserlingk , G. J. Conduit

A model of a ferromagnet is considered, in which there arise mesoscopic fluctuations of paramagnetic phase. The presence of these fluctuations diminishes the magnetization of the ferromagnet, softens the spin-wave spectrum, increases the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 V. I. Yukalov

We present results of extensive quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the three-dimensional (3D) S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet. Finite-size scaling of the spin stiffness and the sublattice magnetization gives the critical temperature Tc/J =…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. W. Sandvik

This article is aimed at a pedagogical introduction to the physics of quantum phase transitions that is unique to metallic systems. It has been recognized for some time that quantum criticality can result in a breakdown of Landau's Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Qimiao Si

Quantum critical points in quasiperiodic magnets can realize new universality classes, with critical properties distinct from those of clean or disordered systems. Here, we study quantum phase transitions separating ferromagnetic and…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-12-29 Utkarsh Agrawal , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur

In this chapter we discuss aspects of the quantum critical behavior that occurs at a quantum phase transition separating a topological phase from a conventionally ordered one. We concentrate on a family of quantum lattice models, namely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Claudio Castelnovo , Simon Trebst , Matthias Troyer

The anomalous transport and thermodynamic properties in the quantum-critical region, in the cuprates, and in the quasi-two dimensional Fe-based superconductors and heavy-fermion compounds, have the same temperature dependences. This can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-27 Chandra M. Varma

We propose an analytical ansatz, using which the ordering temperature of a quasi-one-dimensional (quasi-1D) antiferromagnetic (AF) system (weakly coupled quantum spin-1/2 chains) in the presence of the external magnetic field is calculated.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 A. A. Zvyagin