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For performing regression tasks involved in various physics problems, enhancing the precision or equivalently reducing the uncertainty of regression results is undoubtedly one of the central goals. Here, somewhat surprisingly, we find that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-09 Wei-Chen Guo , Liang He

This study details the development and validation of a new algorithm that determines the dominant habit plane of a transformed child phase from orientation maps of a single planar cross-section. The method describes the habit plane in terms…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-15 Tuomo Nyyssonen , Azdiar A. Gazder , Ralf Hielscher , Frank Niessen

Grain boundaries control a wide variety of bulk properties in polycrystalline materials, so simulation methods like density functional theory are routinely used to study their structure-property relationships. A standard practice for such…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-29 Malik Wagih , Christopher A. Schuh

Classifying phases of matter is a central problem in physics. For quantum mechanical systems, this task can be daunting owing to the exponentially large Hilbert space. Thanks to the available computing power and access to ever larger data…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-02-16 Evert P. L. van Nieuwenburg , Ye-Hua Liu , Sebastian D. Huber

In real-world systems, phase transitions often materialize abruptly, making it difficult to design appropriate controls that help uncover underlying processes. Some agent-based computational models display transformations similar to phase…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-10-10 S. S. Chanda , B. McKelvey

This paper studies a Large Language Model's ability to exhibit intelligence equivalent to that of a human by analyzing temperature-induced phase transitions, abrupt changes in the macroscopic behavior of a system, in the Turing test. We…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-09-16 Jackson George , Zachariah Yusaf , Stephanie Zoltick , Linh Huynh

Recent experiments, atomistic simulations, and theoretical predictions have identified various new types of grain boundary motions that are controlled by the dynamics of underlying microstructure of line defects (dislocations or…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-26 Luchan Zhang , Xiaoxue Qin , Yang Xiang

Recent progress towards universal machine-learned interatomic potentials holds considerable promise for materials discovery. Yet the accuracy of these potentials for predicting phase stability may still be limited. In contrast, cluster…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-03 A. Dana , L. Mu , S. Gelin , S. B. Sinnott , I. Dabo

Microstructural evolution, particularly grain growth, plays a critical role in shaping the physical, optical, and electronic properties of materials. Traditional phase-field modeling accurately simulates these phenomena but is…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 Iman Peivaste , Ahmed Makradi , Salim Belouettar

Experimental quantum simulators have become large and complex enough that discovering new physics from the huge amount of measurement data can be quite challenging, especially when little theoretical understanding of the simulated model is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-08 Alexander Lidiak , Zhexuan Gong

We present an analysis of neural network-based machine learning schemes for phases and phase transitions in theoretical condensed matter research, focusing on neural networks with a single hidden layer. Such shallow neural networks were…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-06 Philippe Suchsland , Stefan Wessel

The kinetics of dislocations is studied with computer simulation at loadings of different intensity. It is established that the dislocations have a few different structural states. The dislocations "with the micropore" play important role…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 L. S. Metlov

A machine learning approach is presented to accelerate the computation of block polymer morphology evolution for large domains over long timescales. The strategy exploits the separation of characteristic times between coarse-grained…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-01 Hyun Park , Boyuan Yu , Juhae Park , Ge Sun , Emad Tajkhorshid , Juan J. de Pablo , Ludwig Schneider

Recently, there has been a resurgence of interest in rigorous algorithms for the inference of cancer progression from genomic data. The motivations are manifold: (i) growing NGS and single cell data from cancer patients, (ii) need for novel…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-02-25 Daniele Ramazzotti

The rate of curvature-driven grain growth in polycrystalline materials is well-known to be limited by interface dissipation. We show analytically and by simulations that, for systems forming modulated phases or non-equilibrium patterns with…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 Ari Adland , Yechuan Xu , Alain Karma

The macroscopic behavior of polycrystalline materials is influenced by the local variation of properties caused by the presence of impurities and defects. The effect of these impurities at the atomic scale can either embrittle or strengthen…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-23 M. Rajagopalan , M. A. Tschopp , K. N. Solanki

Although classifying topological quantum phases have attracted great interests, the absence of local order parameter generically makes it challenging to detect a topological phase transition from experimental data. Recent advances in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-10-12 Entong Zhao , Ting Hin Mak , Chengdong He , Zejian Ren , Ka Kwan Pak , Yu-Jun Liu , Gyu-Boong Jo

In recent years, developing unsupervised machine learning for identifying phase transition is a research direction. In this paper, we introduce a two-times clustering method that can help select perfect configurations from a set of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-05-30 Nan Wu , Zhuohan Li , Wanzhou Zhang

A mesoscopic model of a diblock copolymer is used to study the motion of a grain boundary separating two regions of perfectly ordered lamellar structures under an oscillatory but uniform shear flow. The case considered is a grain boundary…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois Drolet , Jorge Vinals

Orientation effects on the resistivity of copper grain boundaries are studied systematically with two different atomistic tight binding methods. A methodology is developed to model the resistivity of grain boundaries using the Embedded Atom…

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