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This paper provides some new characterizations of the diamond partial order for rectangular matrices by using properties of inner inverses, minus order, and SVD decompositions. In addition, the recently introduced 1MP generalized inverse…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-30 María Valeria Hernández , Marina B. Lattanzi , Néstor Thome

We describe a way of representing finite biquandles with n elements as 2n x 2n block matrices. Any finite biquandle defines an invariant of virtual knots through counting homomorphisms. The counting invariants of non-quandle biquandles can…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sam Nelson , John Vo

A simple formula computing the multiplier ideal of a monomial ideal on an arbitrary affine toric variety is given. Variants for the multiplier module and test ideals are also treated.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manuel Blickle

A powerful time series analysis modeling technique is presented to describe cycle-to-cycle variability in memristors. These devices show variability linked to the inherent stochasticity of device operation and it needs to be accurately…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-08 Francisco J. Alonso , David Maldonado , Ana M. Aguilera , Juan B. Roldán

Nanomagnets form the building blocks for a gamut of miniaturized energy-efficient devices including data storage, memory, wave-based computing, sensors and biomedical devices. They also offer a span of exotic phenomena and stern challenges.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Anjan Barman , Sucheta Mondal , Sourav Sahoo , Anulekha De

Given a group endowed with a Z/2-valued morphism we associate a Gauss diagram theory, and show that for a particular choice of the group these diagrams encode faithfully virtual knots on a given arbitrary surface. This theory contains all…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-03-17 Arnaud Mortier

This paper provides results on the modular representation theory of the supergroup $GL(m|n).$ Working over a field of arbitrary characteristic, we prove that the explicit combinatorics of certain crystal graphs describe the representation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Kujawa

We consider realization and isomorphism problems for formal matrix rings over a given ring. Principal multiplier matrices of such rings play an important role in this case.\\ The work of A.A.Tuganbaev is supported by Russian Scientific…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Piotr Krylov , Askar Tuganbaev

The thermodynamics and kinetics of crystallization of nanoparticles, as opposed to bulk phases, may be influenced by surface and size effects. We investigate the importance of such factors in the crystallization process of gold, silver, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-07-09 Arthur France-Lanord , Sarath Menon , Julien Lam

A possibility of a pseudovector-type quark-antiquark condensed phase, which leads to a quark spin polarized phase, in the quark matter is investigated taking account of the vacuum effects leading to the chiral symmetry breaking by using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-18 Kentaro Hayashi , Yasuhiko Tsue

In this paper, we explore the virtual technique that is very useful in studying moduli problem from differential geometric point of view. We introduce a class of new objects "virtual manifolds/orbifolds", on which we develop the integration…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bohui Chen , Gang Tian

As a model for a suspension of hard-sphere like colloidal particles where small nonadsorbing dissolved polymers create a depletion attraction, we introduce an effective colloid-colloid potential closely related to the Asakura-Oosawa model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 Antonia Statt , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

A first step toward a multi-scale and multi-physic model --a virtual material-- for self-healing ceramic matrix composites is presented. Each mechanism --mechanical, chemical-- that act on the material's lifetime at a given scale --fibre,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-22 Martin Genet , Pierre Ladeveze , Gilles Lubineau

Atomically thin materials exhibit electronic and optical properties distinct from their three-dimensional counterparts. For metals, particularly gold, monolayer studies remain largely unexplored due to fabrication and characterisation…

Lusztig's theory of PBW bases gives a way to realize the infinity crystal for any simple complex Lie algebra where the underlying set consists of Kostant partitions. In fact, there are many different such realizations, one for each reduced…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Ben Salisbury , Adam Schultze , Peter Tingley

In this journal, we study the phase-field model of solidification for numerical simulation of dendritic crystal growth that occurs during the casting of metals and alloys based on the kobayashi [1] model. Qualitative relationships between…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-11 Rahul Sanal

We study the algebraic structures of the virtual singular braid monoid, $VSB_n$, and the virtual singular pure braid monoid, $VSP_n$. The monoid $VSB_n$ is the splittable extension of $VSP_n$ by the symmetric group $S_n$. We also construct…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Carmen Caprau , Sarah Zepeda

We consider reshaping a scattering obstacle virtually by using transformation optics in acoustic and electromagnetic scattering. Among the general virtual reshaping results, the virtual minification and virtual magnification are…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hongyu Liu

The Kolmogorov-Johnson-Mehl-Avrami model for isothermal transformation kinetics is universal under specific assumptions. However, the experimental Avrami exponent deviates from the universal value. In this context, we study the effect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-21 I. Sinha , R. K. Mandal

The combinatorial R matrices are obtained for a family {B_l} of crystals for U'_q(C^{(1)}_n) and U'_q(A^{(2)}_{2n-1}), where B_l is the crystal of the irreducible module corresponding to the one-row Young diagram of length l. The…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Goro Hatayama , Atsuo Kuniba , Masato Okado , Taichiro Takagi