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The L\'evy-Leblond-Newton (LLN) equation for non-relativistic fermions with a gravitational self-interaction is reformulated within the framework of a Bargmann structure over a $(n+1)$-dimensional Newton-Cartan (NC) spacetime. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-08 Serge Lazzarini , Loïc Marsot

Let $\mathbb{G}$ be a compact quantum group and $A\subseteq B$ an inclusion of $\sigma$-finite $\mathbb{G}$-dynamical von Neumann algebras. We prove that the $\mathbb{G}$-inclusion $A\subseteq B$ is strongly equivariantly amenable if and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-10 K. De Commer , J. De Ro

It was shown in [A. Azimifard, E. Samei, N. Spronk, JFA 2009; arxiv 0805.3685] that the ZL-amenability constant of a finite group is always at least 1, with equality if and only if the group is abelian. It was also shown in the same paper…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Yemon Choi

A seminal result of H\r{a}stad [J. ACM, 48(4):798--859, 2001] shows that it is NP-hard to find an assignment that satisfies $\frac{1}{|G|}+\varepsilon$ fraction of the constraints of a given $k$-LIN instance over an abelian group, even if…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Amey Bhangale , Subhash Khot

We answer an open question of Grigorchuk and Zuk about amenability using random walks. Our results separate the class of amenable groups from the closure of subexponentially growing groups under the operations of group extension and direct…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Laurent Bartholdi , Balint Virag

We study the theory of non-relativistic matter with non-Abelian $U(2)$ Chern-Simons gauge interaction in $(2+1)$ dimensions. We adopt the mean field approximation in the current-algebra formulation already applied to the Abelian anyons. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-21 Andrea Cappelli , Paolo Valtancoli

We prove an adiabatic theorem for general densities of observables that are sums of local terms in finite systems of interacting fermions, without periodicity assumptions on the Hamiltonian and with error estimates that are uniform in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-08 Domenico Monaco , Stefan Teufel

We introduce a non-commutative extension of Tsirelson-Vershik's noises, called (non-commutative) continuous Bernoulli shifts. These shifts encode stochastic independence in terms of commuting squares, as they are familiar in subfactor…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jürgen Hellmich , Claus Köstler , Burkhard Kümmerer

Given a countable group $G$, we develop a method to construct an overgroup $H$ that is finitely generated, highly transitive and mixed identity free. Our construction can be controlled to ensure that some fundamental group theoretic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-15 James Hyde , Yash Lodha

We introduce the notion of Zimmer amenability for actions of discrete quantum groups on von Neumann algebras. We prove generalizations of several fundamental results of the theory in the noncommutative case. In particular, we give a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Mohammad S. M. Moakhar

The Davenport constant for a finite abelian group $G$ is the minimal length $\ell$ such that any sequence of $\ell$ terms from $G$ must contain a nontrivial zero-sum sequence. For the group $G=(\mathbb Z/n\mathbb Z)^2$, its value is $2n-1$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-23 David J. Grynkiewicz

We prove that if $A$ is a non-separable abelian tracial von Neuman algebra then its free powers $A^{*n}, 2\leq n \leq \infty$, are mutually non-isomorphic and with trivial fundamental group, $\mathcal F(A^{*n})=1$, whenever $2\leq…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Rémi Boutonnet , Daniel Drimbe , Adrian Ioana , Sorin Popa

We discuss the relation between the statistical question of inadmissibility and the probabilistic question of transience. Brown (1971) proved the mathematical link between the admissibility of the mean of a Gaussian distribution and the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Kosaku Takanashi , Kenichiro McAlinn

Let $G$ be a countable residually finite group (for instance $\mathbb{F}_2$) and let $\overleftarrow{G}$ be a totally disconnected metric compactification of $G$ equipped with the action of $G$ by left multiplication. For every $r\geq 1$ we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Paulina Cecchi Bernales , María Isabel Cortez , Jaime Gómez

We discuss the non-abelian duality procedure for groups which do not act freely. As an example we consider Taub-NUT space, which has the local isometry group $SU(2) \otimes U(1)$. We dualise over the entire symmetry group as well as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. F. Hewson

This paper introduces Markov chains and processes over nonabelian free groups and semigroups. We prove a formula for the $f$-invariant of a Markov chain over a free group in terms of transition matrices that parallels the classical formula…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-04-15 Lewis Bowen

Non-Abelian strings are considered in {\em non}-supersymmetric theories with fermions in various appropriate representations of the gauge group U($N$). We derive the electric charge quantization conditions and the index theorems counting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 M. Shifman , A. Yung

The classical isomorphism theorems for reversible Markov chains have played an important role in studying the properties of local time processes of strongly symmetric Markov processes~\cite{mr06}, bounding the cover time of a graph by a…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Qinghua , Ding , Venkat Anantharam

The exponential growth rate of non polynomially growing subgroups of $GL_d$ is conjectured to admit a uniform lower bound. This is known for non-amenable subgroups, while for amenable subgroups it is known to imply the Lehmer conjecture…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Emmanuel Breuillard , Péter P. Varjú

In this work we prove non-trivial impossibility results for perhaps the simplest non-linear estimation problem, that of {\it Group Testing} (GT), via the recently developed Madiman-Tetali inequalities. Group Testing concerns itself with…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-11 Abhishek Agarwal , Sidharth Jaggi , Arya Mazumdar
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