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We study whether a unital associative algebra $ A $ over a field admits a decomposition of the form $A = Z(A) + [A,A]$ where $ Z(A) $ is the center of $ A $ and $ [A,A] $ denotes the additive subgroup of $A$ generated by all additive…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Nguyen Thi Thai Ha , Tran Nam Son , Pham Duy Vinh

This chapter investigates the cone of copositive matrices, with a focus on the design and analysis of conic inner approximations for it. These approximations are based on various sufficient conditions for matrix copositivity, relying on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Luis Felipe Vargas , Monique Laurent

In this paper, we introduce two new forms of the dual Hartwig-Spindelb{\"o}ck decomposition and employ them to derive explicit representations for several classes of dual generalized inverses. Building on these representations, we further…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Tan Mei , Kezheng Zuo , Hui Yan

In this paper, we consider linear ill-posed problems in Hilbert spaces and their regularization via frame decompositions, which are generalizations of the singular-value decomposition. In particular, we prove convergence for a general class…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Simon Hubmer , Ronny Ramlau , Lukas Weissinger

Rare decays provide a complementary window to direct collider searches as probes of physics beyond the Standard Model. We present an overview of the New Physics sensitivity provided by existing and future measurements of rare leptonic and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas G. Rizzo

We prove the existence of complexified real arrangements with the same combinatorics but different embeddings in the complex projective plane. Such pair of arrangements has an additional property: they admit conjugated equations on the ring…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-04 E. Artal , J. Carmona , J. I. Cogolludo , M. Marco

We study structural and topological properties of nested set complexes of matroids with arbitrary building sets, proving that these complexes are vertex decomposable and admit convex ear decompositions. These results unify and generalize…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Basile Coron , Luis Ferroni , Shiyue Li

A new construction of decomposition smoothness spaces of homogeneous type is considered. The smoothness spaces are based on structured and flexible decompositions of the frequency space $\mathbb{R}^d\backslash\{0\}$. We construct simple…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Zeineb Al-Jawahri , Morten Nielsen

In this paper we describe the dynamics of certain rational maps of the form $k \cdot (x+x^{-1})$ over finite fields of odd characteristic.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Simone Ugolini

Let M be a smooth connected compact surface, P be either the real line R^1 or the circle S^1, and f:M-->P be a smooth mapping. In a previous series of papers for the case when f is a Morse map the author calculated the homotopy types of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-17 Sergiy Maksymenko

In this paper, we give some results on the number of meromorphic mappings of C^m into P^n under a condition on the inverse images of hyperplanes in P^n. At the same time, we give an answer for an open question by H.Fujimoto.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Gerd Dethloff , Tran Van Tan

Polar decompositions of quaternion matrices with respect to a given indefinite inner product are studied. Necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of an $H$-polar decomposition are found. In the process an equivalent to Witt's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-22 G. J. Groenewald , D. B. Janse van Rensburg , A. C. M. Ran , F. Theron , M. van Straaten

We deal with decay and boundedness properties of radial functions belonging to Besov and Lizorkin-Triebel spaces. In detail we investigate the surprising interplay of regularity and decay. Our tools are atomic decompositions in combination…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Winfried Sickel , Leszek Skrzypczak , Jan Vybiral

We determine the structure of linear maps on complex (real) square matrices sending unitary (orthogonal) matrices to multiples of unitary (orthogonal) matrices. The result is used to determine the linear preservers of matrix pairs…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Bojan Kuzma , Chi-Kwong Li , Edward Poon

If V(R) is the vertex set of a symmetric cycle R in the tope graph of a simple oriented matroid M, then for any tope T of M there exists a unique inclusion-minimal subset Q(T,R) of V(R) such that T is the sum of the topes of Q(T,R). If for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-30 Andrey O. Matveev

We prove an abstract KAM theorem adapted to space-multidimensional hamiltonian PDEs with regularizing nonlinearities. It applies in particular to the singular perturbation problem studied in the first part of this work.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-10 L. Hakan Eliasson , Benoît Grèbert , Sergeï B. Kuksin

We determine a strong form of the decomposition theorem for proper toric maps over finite fields.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Mark Andrea de Cataldo

In this paper, by the tools of circulant matrices and hyperelliptic curves over finite fields, we study some arithmetic properties of certain determinants involving the Legendre symbols and $k$-th residues.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Hai-Liang Wu , Li-Yuan Wang

Let M be a matrix whose entries are power series in several variables and determinant det(M) does not vanish identically. The equation det(M)=0 defines a hypersurface singularity and the (co)-kernel of M is a maximally Cohen-Macaulay module…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-22 Dmitry Kerner , Victor Vinnikov

We consider the simplest gauge theories given by one- and two- matrix integrals and concentrate on their stringy and geometric properties. We remind general integrable structure behind the matrix integrals and turn to the geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Marshakov