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We consider a generalized angle in complex normed vector spaces. Its definition corresponds to the definition of the well known Euclidean angle in real inner product spaces. Not surprisingly it yields complex values as `angles'. This…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Volker W. Thürey

The aim of this paper is to present some results concerning the $\rho_*$-orthogonality in real normed spaces and its preservation by linear operators. Among other things, we prove that if $T\,: X \longrightarrow Y$ is a nonzero linear $(I,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-23 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Ali Zamani , Mahdi Dehghani

Let $X_0, X_1, ..., X_k$ with $k \in \IN\cup\{\infty\}$ be sequence spaces $($finite or infinite dimensional$)$ over $\IC$ or $\IR$ with absolute norms $N_i$ for $i = 0, ..., k$, $($i.e., with 1-unconditional bases$)$ such that $\dim X_0 =…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Chi-Kwong Li , Beata Randrianantoanina

We study convex polyhedra in three-space that are inscribed in a quadric surface. Up to projective transformations, there are three such surfaces: the sphere, the hyperboloid, and the cylinder. Our main result is that a planar graph…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-15 Jeffrey Danciger , Sara Maloni , Jean-Marc Schlenker

This is the first of at least two articles that describe the moduli spaces of pseudoholomorphic, multiply punctured spheres in R x (S^1 x S^2) as defined by a certain natural pair of almost complex structure and symplectic form. This…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-03 Clifford Henry Taubes

A certain subspace of the Hilbert space of square-integrable functions on the unit interval has been considered by Nyman, Beurling, and others, with the result that the constant function 1 belongs to it if and only if the Riemann Hypothesis…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Francois Burnol

We show the following version of the Schur's product theorem. If $M=(M_{j,k})_{j,k=1}^n\in{\mathbb R}^{n\times n}$ is a positive semidefinite matrix with all entries on the diagonal equal to one, then the matrix $N=(N_{j,k})_{j,k=1}^n$ with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Jan Vybíral

Let L be an algebraic set and let g : R^(n+1) \times L --> R^(2n) (n is even) be a polynomial mapping such that for each l in L there is r(l)>0 such that the mapping g_l = g(.,l) restricted to the sphere S^n(r) is an immersion for every…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Iwona Karolkiewicz , Aleksandra Nowel , Zbigniew Szafraniec

It is conjectured since long that each smooth convex body $\mathbf{P}\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ has a point in its interior which belongs to at least $2n$ normals from different points on the boundary of $\mathbf{P}$. The conjecture is proven…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Ivan Nasonov , Gaiane Panina

We prove that if a topological sphere smoothly embedded into $\mathbb{R}^3$ with normal curvatures absolutely bounded by $1$ is contained in an open ball of radius $2$, then the region it bounds must contain a unit ball. This result…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Hongda Qiu

A (positive definite and non-classic integral) quadratic form is called strongly $s$-regular if it satisfies a strong regularity property on the number of representations of squares of integers. In this article, we prove that for any…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-05 Kyoungmin Kim , Byeong-Kweon Oh

A real semi-inner-product space is a real vector space $\M$ equipped with a function $[.,.] : \M \times \M \to \Re$ which is linear in its first variable, strictly positive and satisfies the Schwartz inequality. It is well-known that the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Zsolt Langi

We show that every (possibly unbounded) convex polygon $P$ in $R^2$ with $m$ edges can be represented by inequalities $p_1 \ge 0,...,p_n \ge 0,$ where the $p_i$'s are products of at most $k$ affine functions each vanishing on an edge of $P$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-05 Gennadiy Averkov , Christian Bey

We show that a subdirectly irreducible *-regular ring admits a representation within some inner product space provided so does its ortholattice of projections.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Christian Herrmann , Niklas Niemann

For a manifold $M$ and an integer $r>1$, the space of $r$-immersions of $M$ in $\mathbb R^n$ is defined to be the space of immersions of $M$ in $\mathbb R^n$ such that the preimage of every point in $\mathbb R^n$ contains fewer than $r$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Gregory Arone , Franjo Sarcevic

This is an investigation into a classification of embeddings of a surface in Euclidean $3$-space. Specifically, we consider $\mathbb{R}^3$ as having the product structure $\mathbb{R}^2 \times \mathbb{R}$ and let $\pi:\mathbb{R}^2 \times…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-15 William W. Menasco , Margaret Nichols

A space is called minimal if it admits a minimal continuous selfmap. We give examples of metrizable continua $X$ admitting both minimal homeomorphisms and minimal noninvertible maps, whose squares $X\times X$ are not minimal, i.e., they…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-15 Matúš Dirbák , Ľubomír Snoha , Vladimír Špitalský

A surface embedded in space, in such a way that each point has a neighborhood within which the surface is a terrain, projects to an immersed surface in the plane, the boundary of which is a self-intersecting curve. Under what circumstances…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2008-06-11 David Eppstein , Elena Mumford

A simple closed curve in the Euclidean plane is said to have property C_n(R) if at each point we can inscribe a unique regular $n$-gon with edges length $R$. C_2(R) is equivalent to having constant diameter. We show that smooth curves…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-14 Mathieu Baillif

A positive integer $n$ is said to be a practical number if every integer in $[1,n]$ can be represented as the sum of distinct divisors of $n$. In this article, we consider practical numbers of a given polynomial form. We give a necessary…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-08 Sai Teja Somu , Ting Hon Stanford Li , Andrzej Kukla
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