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Related papers: A diophantine problem on biquadrates revisited

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This paper gives an algorithm to determine whether a number in a biquadratic field is a sum of two squares, based on local-global principle of isotropy of quadratic forms.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Wenhuan Huang

To give a parametrization of the Diophantine equation $A^{3}+B^{3}=C^{3}+D^{3}$ in terms of integral binary quadratic forms in a constructive way.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Dom Fosse

In the present paper, we have developed a method for solving \textit{diophantine inequalities} using their relationship with the \textit{difference between consecutive primes}. Using this approach we have been able to prove some theorems,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-28 Felix Sidokhine

A perfect Euler cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edges and integer face diagonals whose space diagonal is also integer. Such cuboids are not yet discovered and their non-existence is also not proved. Perfect Euler cuboids…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Ruslan Sharipov

In this paper we deal with Diophantine equations involving products of consecutive integers, inspired by a question of Erd\H{o}s and Graham.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Szabolcs Tengely , Maciej Ulas

In this paper we study the Diophantine equation \begin{align*} b^k + \left(a+b\right)^k + &\left(2a+b\right)^k + \ldots + \left(a\left(x-1\right) + b\right)^k = \\ &y\left(y+c\right) \left(y+2c\right) \ldots \left(y+…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-17 András Bazsó , Dijana Kreso , Florian Luca , Ákos Pintér , Csaba Rakaczki

This article shines new light on the classical problem of tiling rectangles with squares efficiently with a novel method. With a twist on the traditional approach of resistor networks, we provide new and improved results on the matter using…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-01 Tamás Keleti , Stephen Lacina , Changshuo Liu , Mengzhen Liu , José Ramón Tuirán Rangel

The main result of this paper, is the complete parametric description of the family of triangles which have integer sidelengths and with one angle being sixty degrees.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2008-03-27 Konstantine Zelator

By finding all integral points on certain elliptic and hyperelliptic curves we completely solve the Diophantine equation $\binom{n}{k}=\binom{m}{l}+d$ for $-3\leq d\leq 3$ and $(k,l)\in\{(2,3),\; (2,4),\;(2,5),\; (2,6),\; (2,8),\; (3,4),\;…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-26 Homero R. Gallegos-Ruiz , Nikolaos Katsipis , Szabolcs Tengely , Maciej Ulas

In this paper, we propose two iterative methods for finding a common solution of a finite family of equilibrium problems for pseudomonotone bifunctions. The first is a parallel hybrid extragradient-cutting algorithm which is extended from…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Dang Van Hieu

We investigate the factorization problem as well as the classifying complements problem in the setting of Jordan algebras. Matched pairs of Jordan algebras and the corresponding bicrossed products are introduced. It is shown that any Jordan…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-09 A. L. Agore , G. Militaru

We prove the existence of S-integral solutions of simultaneous diophantine inequalities for pairs (Q,L) involving one quadratic form and one linear form satisfying some arithmetico-geometric conditions. The proof uses strong approximation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Youssef Lazar

In this paper, the elliptic curves theory is used for solving the Diophantine equations $\sum_{i=1}^n a_ix_{i} ^6+\sum_{i=1}^m b_iy_{i} ^3= \sum_{i=1}^na_iX_{i}^6\pm\sum_{i=1}^m b_iY_{i} ^3$, where $n$, $m$ $\geq 1$ and $a_i$, $b_i$, are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Farzali Izadi , Mehdi Baghalagdam

The beautiful quartic Diophantine equation $A^4+hB^4=C^4+hD^4$, where $h$ is a fixed arbitrary positive integer, has been studied by some mathematicians for many years. Although Choudhry, Gerardin and Piezas presented solutions of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Farzali Izadi , Mehdi Baghalagdam

In this work, we introduce the notion of regularization of bifunctions in a similar way as the well- known convex, quasiconvex and lower semicontinuous regularizations due to Crouzeix. We show that the Equilibrium Problems associated to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-03 John Cotrina Asto , Yboon Victoria García Ramos

Euler had considered the problem of finding three integers whose sum, product, and also the sum of the products of the integers, taken two at a time, are all perfect squares. Euler's methods of solving the problem lead to parametric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Ajai Choudhry

A novel approach to an old symmetry problem is developed. A new proof is given for the following symmetry problem, studied earlier.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-14 Alexander G. Ramm

In this paper we consider the Diophantine equation \begin{align*}b^k +\left(a+b\right)^k &+ \cdots + \left(a\left(x-1\right) + b\right)^k=\\ &=d^l + \left(c+d\right)^l + \cdots + \left(c\left(y-1\right) + d\right)^l, \end{align*} where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-13 A. Bazsó , D. Kreso , F. Luca , Á. Pintér

We consider the bifurcation diagram of radial solutions for the Gelfand problem with a positive radially symmetric weight in the unit ball. We deal with the exponential nonlinearity and a power-type nonlinearity. When the weight is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Kenta Kumagai

Solving dual quaternion equations is an important issue in many fields such as scientific computing and engineering applications. In this paper, we first introduce a new metric function for dual quaternion matrices. Then, we reformulate…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Chen Ling , Chenjian Pan , Liqun Qi