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Bulk nanocrystalline materials of small and medium ferromagnetic content were produced using severe plastic deformation by high-pressure torsion at roomtemperature. Giant magnetoresistive behavior was found for as deformed materials, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-08 Stefan Wurster , Martin Stueckler , Lukas Weissitsch , Timo Mueller , Andrea Bachmaier

The composition of Solar System surfaces can be inferred through reflectance and emission spectroscopy, by comparing these observations to laboratory measurements and radiative transfer models. While several populations of objects appear to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-02 Robin Sultana , Olivier Poch , Pierre Beck , Bernard Schmitt , Eric Quirico

We have carried out the powder x-ray diffraction and dielectric studies on multiferroic particulate composite xNi0.9Zn0.1Fe2O4/(1-x)PbZr0.52Ti0.48O3 with x=0.15, 0.30, 0.45, 0.60, 0.75 and 0.90 to explore the structural and ferroelectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-20 Rishikesh Pandey , Braj Raj Meena , Akhilesh Kumar Singh

HoFe1-xMnxO3 (0 < x < 1) single crystals have been grown by the optical floating zone technique. A structural transition from the orthorhombic to hexagonal modification has been established in the crystals in the concentration range of…

The microstructure of the MgB2 superconductor sintered at high temperature under a high pressure of about 3 GPa was investigated by using a high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM). The TEM images did not show any pores in…

High density magnetic recording requires high coercivity magnetic media and small particle size. Barium hexaferrite has been considered as a leading candidate material because of its chemical stability, fairly large crystal anisotropy and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-04-08 Yomen Atassi , Iyad Seyd Darwich , Mohammad Tally

Detailed 57Fe M\"ossbauer spectroscopy measurements on superconducting NaFeAs powder crystals have been performed. The 57Fe spectra recorded in the paramagnetic temperature range (T > TN \approx 46 +/- 2 K) were discussed supposing Fe2+…

Polycrystalline M-type hexagonal Strontium hexaferrite and its modified systems by Cobalt (Co) and Titanium (Ti) were successfully prepared by the solid state reaction method. The single phase formation of all the systems and well grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-18 Ranjit Pattanayak

Ball milling is a powerful synthetic tool for discovering new inorganic materials. Inspired by the high ionic conductivity in Li$_2$ZrCl$_6$ synthesized via mechanochemistry, we synthesized MgZrCl$_6$ with a similar method. High resolution…

Ultrafine (2-5 nm) particles of amorphous Ca-Mg co-doped ferrihydrite have been synthesized by surfactant mediated co-precipitation method. The evolution of the amorphous ferrihydrite by Ca-Mg co-doping is quite different from our earlier…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-02 Samar Layek , M. Mohapatra , S. Anand , H. C. Verma

We succeeded in the synthesis of high-Jc MgB2 bulks via high energy ball-milling of elemental Mg and B powder at ambient temperatures. Alternatively to longtime mechanical alloying technique, the mixed powder was ball-milled for only 1h and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-01-14 Y. F. Wu , Y. Feng , G. Yan , J. S. Li , H. P. Tang , S. K. Chen , Y. Zhao , M. H. Pu , H. L. Xu , C. S. Li , Y. F. Lu

The magnetic ground state of BaFe12O19 (BFO) was investigated using X-ray absorption at 1.2 K and 1.5 K, respectively. The XMCD measurements on single-crystals of BFO in grazing incidence geometry reveal the canting of the spins away from…

Structural, magnetic and electronic structural properties of Ni0.2Cd0.3Fe2.5-xAlxO4 ferrites nanoparticles have been studied x-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), dc magnetization, and near edge x-ray absorption…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-31 Shalendra Kumar , Khalid Mujasam Batoo , S. Gautam , B. H. Koo , Alimuddin , K. H. Chae , Chan Gyu Lee

Neutron powder diffraction studies of the crystal and magnetic structures of the magnetocaloric compound Mn1.1Fe0.9(P0.8Ge0.2) have been carried out as a function of temperature, applied magnetic field, and pressure. The data reveal that…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-30 D. M. Liu , Q. Huang , M. Yue , J. W. Lynn , L. J. Liu , Y. Chen , Z. H. Wu , J. X. Zhang

Mn-Zn ferrite nanoparticles have been subject of increasing research due to their desired properties for a wide range of applications. These properties include nanometer particle size control, tunable magnetic properties and low toxicity,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-03 A. Horta

The structural and magnetic properties of ball-milled Fe75Cu4Ni4Mo2B15 alloy have been investigated through powder X-ray diffraction studies, magnetization and magnetoimpedance measurements. The particle size decreased rapidly with…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Poornachandra Sekhar , G. Markandeyulu

The crystal and magnetic structures of stoichiometric ZnCr2Se4 have been investigated using synchrotron X-ray and neutron powder diffraction, muon spin relaxation (muSR) and inelastic neutron scattering. Synchrotron X-ray diffraction shows…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-12 P. Zajdel , W-Y. Li , W. Van Beek , A. Lappas , A. Ziolkowska , S. Jaskiewicz , C. Stock , M. A. Green

SmFeAsO and the isostructural superconducting SmFeAs(O0.93F0.07) samples were prepared. Characterization by means of Rietveld refinement of X-ray powder diffraction data, scanning electron microscope observation, transmission electron…

Microstructural analysis of a Mg-Zn alloy deformed at room temperature by high-pressure torsion (HPT) indicates that fine-scale precipitation occurs even without post-deformation heat treatment. Small-angle X-ray scattering detects…

In this study the crystal structure of hornblende gneiss has been analyzed by X-ray powder diffraction technique. From X-ray data shows the hornblende is a mixture of four molecules; quartz (SiO_2 ), albite(Al_1 Na_1 O_8 Si_3 ),…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-02-06 Arafa A. Yagob