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We introduce a system of one-dimensional coalescing nonsimple random walks with long range jumps allowing crossing paths and exibiting dependence before coalescence. We show that under diffusive scaling this system converges in distribution…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-19 Cristian Coletti , Glauco Valle

The Brownian web is a collection of one-dimensional coalescing Brownian motions starting from everywhere in space and time, and the Brownian net is a generalization that also allows branching. They appear in the diffusive scaling limits of…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-09 Emmanuel Schertzer , Rongfeng Sun , Jan M. Swart

The Brownian Web (BW) is the random network formally consisting of the paths of coalescing one-dimensional Brownian motions starting from every space-time point in ${\mathbb R}\times{\mathbb R}$. We extend the earlier work of Arratia and of…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. R. G. Fontes , M. Isopi , C. M. Newman , K. Ravishankar

The Brownian web (BW) is the random network formally consisting of the paths of coalescing one-dimensional Brownian motions starting from every space-time point in R\timesR. We extend the earlier work of Arratia and of Toth and Werner by…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. R. G. Fontes , M. Isopi , C. M. Newman , K. Ravishankar

We introduce a new metric for collections of aged paths and a robust set of criteria for compactness for a set of collection of aged paths in the topology corresponding to this metric. We show that the distribution of stable webs ($1<…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Thomas Mountford , Krishnamurthi Ravishankar

The (standard) Brownian web is a collection of coalescing one- dimensional Brownian motions, starting from each point in space and time. It arises as the diffusive scaling limit of a collection of coalescing random walks. We show that it is…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Rongfeng Sun , Jan M. Swart

Motivated by [G. Cannizzaro, M. Hairer, Comm. Pure Applied Math., '22], we provide a construction of the Brownian Web (see [T\'oth B., Werner W., Probab. Theory Related Fields, '98] and [L. R. G. Fontes, M. Isopi, C. M. Newman, and K.…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-03 Giuseppe Cannizzaro , Martin Hairer

Arratia, and later T\'oth and Werner, constructed random processes that formally correspond to coalescing one-dimensional Brownian motions starting from every space-time point. We extend their work by constructing and characterizing what we…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-07 L. R. G. Fontes , M. Isopi , C. M. Newman , K. Ravishankar

Motivated by its relevance for the study of perturbations of one-dimensional voter models, including stochastic Potts models at low temperature, we consider diffusively rescaled coalescing random walks with branching and killing. Our main…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Charles M. Newman , K. Ravishankar , Emmanuel Schertzer

The Brownian web is a collection of coalescing Brownian motions started from every space-time point in R2. The Brownian web can be constructed as a scaling limit of coalescing one-dimensional simple random walks started at every point in a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Craig Belair

The Brownian web is a random object that occurs as the scaling limit of an infinite system of coalescing random walks. Perturbing this system of random walks by, independently at each point in space-time, resampling the random walk…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chris Howitt , Jon Warren

The Brownian web is a collection of one-dimensional coalescing Brownian motions starting from every point in space and time, while the Brownian net is an extension that also allows branching. We show here that the Brownian net is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Rongfeng Sun , Jan M. Swart , Jinjiong Yu

The Brownian web (BW) is a collection of coalescing Brownian paths indexed by the plane. It appears in particular as continuous limit of various discrete models of directed forests of coalescing random walks and navigation schemes. Radial…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-07-27 David Coupier , Jean-François Marckert , Viet Chi Tran

We generalize the coalescing Brownian flow, aka the Brownian web, considered as a weak flow to allow varying drift and diffusivity in the constituent diffusion processes and call these flows coalescing diffusive flows. We then identify the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-10 James Bell

Several authors have studied convergence in distribution to the Brownian web under diffusive scaling of Markovian random walks. In a paper by R. Roy, K. Saha and A. Sarkar, convergence to the Brownian web is proved for a system of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Glauco Valle , Leonel Zuaznábar

In this paper we construct an object which we call the full Brownian web (FBW) and prove that the collection of all space-time trajectories of a class of one-dimensional stochastic flows converges weakly, under diffusive rescaling, to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luiz Renato Fontes , Charles M. Newman

We introduce a biologically natural, mathematically tractable model of random phylogenetic network to describe evolution in the presence of hybridization. One of the features of this model is that the hybridization rate of the lineages…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-27 François Bienvenu , Jean-Jil Duchamps

The Brownian Web (BW) is a family of coalescing Brownian motions starting from every point in space and time $\R\times\R$. It was first introduced by Arratia, and later analyzed in detail by T\'{o}th and Werner. More recently, Fontes,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rongfeng Sun

We introduce weaves, which are random sets of non-crossing c\`{a}dl\`{a}g paths that cover space-time $\overline{\mathbb{R}}\times\overline{\mathbb{R}}$. The Brownian web is one example of a weave, but a key feature of our work is that we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Nic Freeman , Jan Swart

We define a new state-space for the coalescing Brownian flow, also known as the Brownian web, on the circle. The elements of this space are families of order-preserving maps of the circle, depending continuously on two time parameters and…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-05 James Norris , Amanda Turner
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