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We extend Panella and Roy's [13] work on one-dimensional heterostructure for massless Dirac particles with position-dependent (PD) velocity. We consider Dirac particles where both the mass and velocity are position-dependent. Bound states…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Omar Mustafa

A new approach is used to describe the large time behavior of the non-local differential equation initially studied in [3]. Our approach is based upon the existence of infinitely many Lyapunov functionals and allows us to extend the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Danielle Hilhorst , Philippe Laurençot , Thanh-Nam Nguyen

We analyse the properties of a (4+1)-dimensional Ricci-flat spacetime which may be viewed as an evolving Taub-NUT geometry, and give exact solutions of the Maxwell and gauged Dirac equation on this background. We interpret these solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Michael Atiyah , Guido Franchetti , Bernd Schroers

We consider the large time behavior of solutions to defocusing nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of a time dependent external potential. The main assumption on the potential is that it grows at most quadratically in space,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-20 Rémi Carles , Jorge Drumond Silva

We consider solutions of a scalar reaction-diffusion equation of the ignition type with a random, stationary and ergodic reaction rate. We show that solutions of the Cauchy problem spread with a deterministic rate in the long time limit. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-10 James Nolen , Lenya Ryzhik

We consider the nonlinear Dirac (NLD) equation in 1+1 dimension with scalar-scalar self-interaction in the presence of external forces as well as damping of the form $\gamma^0 f(x,t) - i \mu \gamma^0 \Psi$, where both $f, \{f_j = r_i e^{i…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-04-05 Franz G. Mertens , Fred Cooper , Sihong Shao , Niurka R. Quintero , Avadh Saxena , A. R. Bishop

This paper studies an initial boundary value problem for a class of nonlinear Dirac equations with cubic terms and moving boundary. For the initial data with bounded $L^2$ norm and the suitable boundary conditions, the global existence and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Yongqian Zhang , Qin Zhao

We construct general solutions of the time-dependent Dirac equation in (1+1) dimensions with a Lorentz scalar potential, subject to the so-called Majorana condition, in the Majorana representation. In this situation, these solutions are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-07-08 Salvatore De Vincenzo

We study the large-time behavior of the solutions to the Schr\"odinger equation associated with a quickly decaying potential in dimension three. We establish the resolvent expansions at threshold zero and near positive resonances. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-20 Maha Aafarani

We study the large time behavior of the solutions to a two phase extension of the porous medium equation, which models the so-called seawater intrusion problem. The goal is to identify the self-similar solutions that correspond to steady…

We study the numerical error in solitary wave solutions of nonlinear dispersive wave equations. A number of existing results for discretizations of solitary wave solutions of particular equations indicate that the error grows quadratically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Hendrik Ranocha , Manuel Quezada de Luna , David I. Ketcheson

This article investigates some solutions of the time-dependent free Dirac equation. Visualizations of these solutions immediately reveal strange phenomena that are caused by the interference of positive- and negative-energy waves. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernd Thaller

A single particle obeys the Dirac equation in $d \ge 1$ spatial dimensions and is bound by an attractive central monotone potential that vanishes at infinity. In one dimension, the potential is even, and monotone for $x\ge 0.$ The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-28 Richard L. Hall , Petr Zorin

The mixed initial-boundary value problem for infinite one-dimensional chain of harmonic oscillators on the half-line is considered. We study the large time behavior of solutions and derive the dispersive bounds.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 T. V. Dudnikova

We examine the short and long-time behaviors of time-fractional diffusion equations with variable space-dependent order. More precisely, we describe the time-evolution of the solution to these equations as the time parameter goes either to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Yavar Kian , Diomba Sambou , Eric Soccorsi

We study the time-splitting scheme for approximating solutions to the Cauchy problem of the nonlinear Dirac equation in 1+1 dimensions. Under the assumption that the initial data for the scheme are convergent in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Ningning Li , Yongqian Zhang , Qin Zhao

There is a few results about the global stability of nontrivial solutions to quasilinear wave equations. In this paper we are concerned with the uniqueness and stability of traveling waves to the time-like extremal hypersurface in Minkowski…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Jianli Liu , Yi Zhou

We consider the large time behavior of solutions of compressible viscoelastic system around a motionless state in a three-dimensional whole space. We show that if the initial preturbation belongs to $W^{2,1}$, and is sufficiently small in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Yusuke Ishigaki

Here we prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions of a class of integral equations describing two Dirac particles in 1+3 dimensions with direct interactions. This class of integral equations arises naturally as a relativistic…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Matthias Lienert , Markus Nöth

In this paper, we overview the recent progresses on the lifespan estimates of classical solutions of the initial value problems for nonlinear wave equations in one space dimension. There are mainly two directions of the developments on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Hiroyuki Takamura