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Consider a random uniform sample of $n$ points in a compact region $A$ of Euclidean $d$-space, $d \geq 2$, with a smooth or (when $d=2$) polygonal boundary. Fix $k \in {\bf N}$. Let $T_{n,k}$ be the threshold $r$ at which the geometric…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Mathew D. Penrose , Xiaochuan Yang

We study the $L^{\infty}$ discrepancy of point sets generated by determinantal point processes on all compact, connected two-point homogeneous spaces, namely spheres and projective spaces. Using concentration inequalities and variance…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Carlos Beltrán , Ujué Etayo , Giacomo Gigante , Pedro R. López-Gómez , Ryan W. Matzke

We consider $n$ independent random points uniformly distributed in the $d_n$-dimensional unit cube and study Pareto points, that is, points that do not coordinatewise dominate any other point. We identify the critical growth rate of $d_n$…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Andrii Ilienko , Bochen Jin

In this paper we study the following problem: Given $k$ disjoint sets of points, $P_1, \ldots, P_k$ on the plane, find a minimum cardinality set $\mathcal{T}$ of arbitrary rectangles such that each rectangle contains points of just one set…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-07-22 Navid Assadian , Sima Hajiaghaei Shanjani , Alireza Zarei

In this paper, exact rate of decrease of best approximations of non-integer numbers by polynomials with integer coefficients of the growing exponentials is found on a disk in complex plane, on a cube in $\mathbb{R}^d$, and on a ball in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-01 R. M. Trigub

We show that the minimal number of skewed hyperplanes that cover the hypercube $\{0,1\}^{n}$ is at least $\frac{n}{2}+1$, and there are infinitely many $n$'s when the hypercube can be covered with $n-\log_{2}(n)+1$ skewed hyperplanes. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Paata Ivanisvili , Ohad Klein , Roman Vershynin

The ball-constrained weighted maximin dispersion problem $(\rm P_{ball})$ is to find a point in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean ball such that the minimum of the weighted Euclidean distance from given $m$ points is maximized. We propose a new…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-04-11 Shu Wang , Yong Xia

The local theory of regular or multi-regular systems aims at finding sufficient local conditions for a Delone set $X$ to be a regular or multi-regular system. One of the main goals is to estimate the regularity radius $\hat{\rho}_d$ for…

A set of $N$ points is chosen randomly in a $D$-dimensional volume $V=a^D$, with periodic boundary conditions. For each point $i$, its distance $d_i$ is found to its nearest neighbour. Then, the maximal value is found, $d_{max}=max(d_i,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk , Janusz Malinowski , Krzysztof Kulakowski

Begin with a set of four points in the real plane in general position. Add to this collection the intersection of all lines through pairs of these points. Iterate. Ismailescu and Radoi\v{c}i\'{c} (2003) showed that the limiting set is dense…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-07-11 Joshua Cooper , Mark Walters

We study the Dispersive Art Gallery Problem with vertex guards: Given a polygon $\mathcal{P}$, with pairwise geodesic Euclidean vertex distance of at least $1$, and a rational number $\ell$; decide whether there is a set of vertex guards…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Sándor P. Fekete , Joseph S. B. Mitchell , Christian Rieck , Christian Scheffer , Christiane Schmidt

Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane, its separability is the minimum number of lines needed to separate all its pairs of points from each other. We show that the minimum number of lines needed to separate $n$ points, picked randomly…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-06-08 Sariel Har-Peled , Mitchell Jones

A great challenge in the analysis of the discrepancy function D_N is to obtain universal lower bounds on the L-infty norm of D_N in dimensions d \geq 3. It follows from the average case bound of Klaus Roth that the L-infty norm of D_N is at…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Dmitriy Bilyk , Michael T Lacey

Consider a string of $n$ positions, i.e. a discrete string of length $n$. Units of length $k$ are placed at random on this string in such a way that they do not overlap, and as often as possible, i.e. until all spacings between neighboring…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chris A. J. Klaassen , J. Theo Runnenburg

We study density thresholds that force a measurable set $E\subseteq\mathbb{R}^d$ to contain all sufficiently large similar copies of every $n$-point configuration. We prove a lower bound of the form $1-O((\log n)/n)$, which matches the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Vjekoslav Kovač , Adian Anibal Santos Sepčić

In the present paper, we study problems related to the classical Borsuk's problem. Recall that the Borsuk's problem consists in finding the smallest number $ f(n) $ of parts of smaller diameter into which an arbitrary set of diameter 1 in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Arthur Igorevich Bikeev , Andrei Mikhailovich Raigorodskii

We show that the maximum number of unit distances or of diameters in a set of n points in d-dimensional Euclidean space is attained only by specific types of Lenz constructions, for all d >= 4 and n sufficiently large, depending on d. As a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-12 Konrad J Swanepoel

We show that, for every set of $n$ points in the $d$-dimensional unit cube, there is an empty axis-parallel box of volume at least $\Omega(d/n)$ as $n\to\infty$ and $d$ is fixed. In the opposite direction, we give a construction without an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-26 Boris Bukh , Ting-Wei Chao

We consider a facility location problem, where the objective is to ``disperse'' a number of facilities, i.e., select a given number k of locations from a discrete set of n candidates, such that the average distance between selected…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sandor P. Fekete , Henk Meijer

We study planar $N$-clusters that minimize, under an area constraint, a weighted perimeter $P_\varepsilon$ depending on a small parameter $\varepsilon>0$. Specifically we weight $2-\varepsilon$ the boundary between the interior chambers and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-08 Giacomo Del Nin