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We study deformations of a genus one Riemann surface and of a second order Abelian differential on the surface which preserve the periods of the differential with respect to a chosen canonical homology basis of the surface. We call these…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Vladimir Dragovic , Vasilisa Shramchenko

We build a toy model of differential geometry on the real line, which includes derivatives of the second order. Such construction is possible only within the framework of noncommutative geometry. We introduce the metric and briefly discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Andrzej Sitarz

A discrete duality is a relationship between classes of algebras and classes of relational systems (frames) resulting in two representation theorems building on the early work of J\'onsson and Tarski, Kripke, and van Benthem. In this…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Ivo Düntsch , Ewa Orłowska

We study a new formulation for the eikonal equation |grad u| =1 on a bounded subset of R^2. Instead of a vector field grad u, we consider a field P of orthogonal projections on 1-dimensional subspaces, with div P in L^2. We prove existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-11-25 Mark A. Peletier , Marco Veneroni

We extend the loop algebra construction for algebras graded by abelian groups to study graded-simple algebras over the field of real numbers (or any real closed field). As an application, we classify up to isomorphism the graded-simple…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Yuri Bahturin , Mikhail Kochetov

We study the structure of the solution sets in universal differential fields of certain differential equations of order two, the Poizat equations, which are particular cases of Li\'enard equations. We give a necessary and sufficient…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-12 James Freitag , Rémi Jaoui , David Marker , Joel Nagloo

A powerful method for solving non-linear first-order ordinary differential equations, which is based on geometrical understanding of the corresponding dynamics of the so called Lie systems, is developed. This method allows us not only to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 Jose F. Carinena , Janusz Grabowski , Javier de Lucas

Let $X$ be a smooth affine algebraic variety over the field of complex numbers which is contractible. Then every algebraic $G$-torsor on $X$ is algebraically trivial if $G$ is a semi-simple algebraic group. We also show that if $X$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-28 S. Subramanian

Normal affine algebraic varieties in characteristic 0 are uniquely determined (up to isomorphism) by the Lie algebra of derivations of their coordinate ring. This is not true without the hypothesis of normality. But, we show that (in…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Antonio Campillo , Janusz Grabowski , Gerd Müller

In this paper, we use (bi)semicosimplicial language to study the classical problem of infinitesimal deformations of a closed subscheme in a fixed smooth variety, defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. In particular,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-09 Donatella Iacono

We review aspects of our formalism for differential geometry on noncommutative and nonassociative spaces which arise from cochain twist deformation quantization of manifolds. We work in the simplest setting of trivial vector bundles and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-16 Gwendolyn E. Barnes , Alexander Schenkel , Richard J. Szabo

We establish the existence of non-stationary solutions to a symmetric system of second-order autonomous differential equations. Our technique is based on the equivariant degree theory and involves a novel characterization of orbit types of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Ziad Ghanem

An examples of solutions of nonlinear differential equations associated with developable, ruled and minimal surfaces are constructed.

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-05 V. Dryuma

Given an integer $D$ and an ordinary isogeny class of abelian varieties defined over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ with commutative $\mathbb{F}_q$-endomorphism algebra, we provide algorithms for computing all isogenies of degree dividing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Edgar Costa , Taylor Dupuy , Stefano Marseglia , David Roe , Christelle Vincent

In this article we consider a large family of nonlinear nonlocal equations involving gradient nonlinearity and provide a unified approach, based on the Ishii-Lions type technique, to establish Liouville properties of the solutions. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Anup Biswas , Alexander Quaas , Erwin Topp

This paper is the second in a series of works dedicated to studying non-linear partial differential equations via derived geometric methods. We study a natural derived enhancement of the de Rham complex of a non-linear PDE via…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Jacob Kryczka , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

We deform monomial space curves in order to construct examples of set-theoretical complete intersection space curve singularities. As a by-product we describe an inverse to Herzog's construction of minimal generators of non-complete…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Michel Granger , Mathias Schulze

In this work, we study the Gross-Pitaevskii hierarchy on general --rational and irrational-- rectangular tori of dimension two and three. This is a system of infinitely many linear partial differential equations which arises in the rigorous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Sebastian Herr , Vedran Sohinger

We discuss recent developments in the study of semiorthogonal decompositions of algebraic varieties with an emphasis on their behaviour in families. First, we overview new results concerning homological projective duality. Then we introduce…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Alexander Kuznetsov

Birational Calabi-Yau threefolds in the same deformation family provide a `weak' counterexample to the global Torelli problem, as long as they are not isomorphic. In this paper, it is shown that deformations of certain desingularized…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Balazs Szendroi
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