English
Related papers

Related papers: Knotted solutions, from electromagnetism to fluid …

200 papers

It has been suggested recently that knots might exist as stable soliton solutions in a simple three-dimensional classical field theory, opening up a wide range of possible applications in physics and beyond. We have re-examined and extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard A. Battye , Paul M. Sutcliffe

The differential form of the Maxwell's equations was first derived based on an assumption that the media are stationary, which is the foundation for describing the electro-magnetic coupling behavior of a system. For a general case in which…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-08-29 Zhong Lin Wang

Fluid mechanics can be formulated on dynamical surfaces of arbitrary co-dimension embedded in a background space-time. This has been the main object of study of the blackfold approach in which the emphasis has primarily been on stationary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-23 Jay Armas , Niels A. Obers

Two-dimensional free-surface flow over localised topography is examined with the emphasis on the stability of hydraulic-fall solutions. A Gaussian topography profile is assumed with a positive or negative amplitude modelling a bump or a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-12 Jack S. Keeler , Mark G. Blyth

A new algebraic method for computing helicity is developed, by discovering a relationship between helicity of fluid mechanics and algebraic polynomial invariants of knot theory. We have constructed a topological invariant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-29 Xin Liu

We examine the stability of an Einstein-Maxwell perfect fluid configuration with a privileged direction of symmetry by means of a $1+1+2$-tetrad formalism. We use this formalism to cast, in a quasi linear symmetric hyperbolic form the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Daniela Pugliese , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

We consider an viscous, incompressible Newtonian fluid flowing through a thin elastic structure. The motion of the structure is described by the equations of a linearised Koiter shell, whose motion is restricted to transverse displacements.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Hannes Eberlein , Michael Ruzicka

In this work we explore the consequences that a non-minimal coupling between geometry and matter can have on the dynamics of perfect fluids. It is argued that the presence of a static, axially symmetric pressureless fluid does not imply a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Orfeu Bertolami , António Martins

We investigate the presence of vortex solutions in potentials without vacuum state. The study is conducted considering Maxwell and Chern-Simons dynamics. Also, we use a first order formalism that helps us to find the solutions and their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-14 M. A. Marques

We present a general formulation of the theory for a non-minimally coupled perfect fluid in which both conformal and disformal couplings are present. We discuss how such non-minimal coupling is compatible with the assumptions of a perfect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-20 Dario Bettoni , Stefano Liberati

Classical knot theory deals with {\em diagrams} and {\em invariants}. By means of horizontal {\em trisecants}, we construct a new theory of classical braids with invariants valued in {\em pictures}. These pictures are closely related to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

Perfect fluid equations are formulated which are invariant under the $\ell$-conformal Newton-Hooke group for an arbitrary integer or half-integer value of the parameter $\ell$. For $\ell=\frac32$ the corresponding conserved charges are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-02 Timofei Snegirev

In this paper, we study non-Newtonian fluids in a class of unbounded domains with noncompact boundaries. With respect to the resulting mathematical problems, we establish the global existence of solutions with arbitrary large flux under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Jiaqi Yang , Huicheng Yin

Nonlinear behavior of electro-osmosis in dilute non-adsorbing polymer solutions with low salinity is investigated with Brownian dynamics simulations and a kinetic theory. In the Brownian simulations, the hydrodynamic interaction between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Yuki Uematsu

The low-frequency limit of Maxwell equations is considered in the Maxwell-Vlasov system. This limit produces a neutral Vlasov system that captures essential features of plasma dynamics, while neglecting radiation effects. Euler-Poincar\'e…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-02-03 Cesare Tronci , Enrico Camporeale

Starting from the Vlasov-Maxwell equations describing the dynamics of various species in a quasi-neutral plasma immersed in an external solenoidal magnetic field and utilizing a technique known as the hydrodynamic substitution, a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Stephan I. Tzenov

We consider the Maxwell's equations with perfect electric conductor boundary conditions in three-dimensional unbounded domains which are the union of a bounded resonator and one or several semi-infinite waveguides. We are interested in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Anne-Sophie Bonnet-Ben Dhia , Lucas Chesnel , Sonia Fliss

We present a variational approach for relativistic ideal hydrodynamics interacting with electromagnetic fields. The momentum of fluid is introduced as the canonical conjugate variable of the position of a fluid element, which coincides with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 J. H. Gaspar Elsas , T. Koide , T. Kodama

The observation of fluid-like behavior in nucleus-nucleus, proton-nucleus and high-multiplicity proton-proton collisions motivates systematic studies of how different measurements approach their fluid-dynamic limit. We have developed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-11 Aleksi Kurkela , Seyed Farid Taghavi , Urs Achim Wiedemann , Bin Wu

Locally rotationally symmetric perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's gravitational equations are matched along the hypersurface of vanishing pressure with the NUT metric. These rigidly rotating fluids are interpreted as sources for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Bradley , Gyula Fodor , László Á. Gergely , Mattias Marklund , Zoltán Perjés