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We initiate a mathematically rigorous study of Klein-Gordon position operators in single-particle relativistic quantum mechanics. Although not self-adjoint, these operators have real spectrum and enjoy a limited form of spectral…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nik Weaver

We use tools from non-standard analysis to formulate the building blocks of quantum field theory within the framework of categorical quantum mechanics. Building upon previous work, we construct an object of *Hilb having quantum fields as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Stefano Gogioso , Fabrizio Genovese

This article develops a variational formulation for the relativistic Klein-Gordon equation. The main results are obtained through an extension of the classical mechanics approach to a more general context, which in some sense, includes the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-17 Fabio Botelho

We identify raising and lowering operators of the de Sitter algebra with focus on their action on states in particular in 4 spacetime dimensions. There isn't a unique solution to the question of how the de Sitter ladder operators act on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-08 Manizheh Botshekananfard , Elif Büşra Güraksın , Gizem Şengör

We consider a general discrete Sobolev inner product involving the Hahn difference operator, so this includes the well--known difference operators $\mathscr{D}_{q}$ and $\Delta$ and, as a limit case, the derivative operator. The objective…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Galina Filipuk , Juan F. Mañas-Mañas , Juan J. Moreno-Balcázar

As it has been proven, the determination of general one-dimensional Schr\"odinger Hamiltonians having third-order differential ladder operators requires to solve the Painlev\'e IV equation. In this work, it will be shown that some specific…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-14 David Bermudez , David J. Fernández C

The second order N-dimensional Schrodinger equation with Mie-type potentials is reduced to a first order differential equation by using the Laplace transformation. Exact bound state solutions are obtained using convolution or Faltungs…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 Tapas Das

Quantum canonical transformations of the second kind and the non-Hermitian realizations of the basic canonical commutation relations are investigated with a special interest in the generalization of the conventional ladder operators. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 W. S. l'Yi

The problem of d-dimensional Schrodinger equations with a position-dependent mass is analyzed in the framework of first-order intertwining operators. With the pair (H, H_1) of intertwined Hamiltonians one can associate another pair of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Quesne

We develop an operator approach to the integration of linear differential equations based on intertwining relations between differential operators. Conditions for the existence of intertwining operators are obtained, and it is shown that,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 O. V. Kaptsov

We formulate the equations of motion of a free scalar field in the flat and $AdS$ space of an arbitrary dimension in the form of some "higher spin" covariant constancy conditions. Klein-Gordon equation is interpreted as a non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 O. V. Shaynkman , M. A. Vasiliev

The aim of this work is to report on several ladder operators for generalized Zernike polynomials which are orthogonal polynomials on the unit disk $\mathbf{D}\,=\,\{(x,y)\in \mathbb{R}^2: \; x^2+y^2\leqslant 1\}$ with respect to the weight…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Misael E. Marriaga

The q-difference analog of the classical ladder operators is derived for those orthogonal polynomials arising from a class of indeterminate moments problem.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yang Chen , Mourad E. H. Ismail

We numerically solve the Klein-Gordon equation at second order in cosmological perturbation theory in closed form for a single scalar field, describing the method employed in detail. We use the slow-roll version of the second order source…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-18 Ian Huston , Karim A. Malik

This work deals with defect structures in models described by scalar fields. The investigations focus on generalized models, with the kinetic term modified to allow for a diversity of possibilities. We develop a new framework, in which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , R. Menezes

We consider the Hamiltonian $H$ of a particle in one dimension with a position dependent mass for which we apply the recent strategy of the so-called {\em abstract ladder operators}, in the attempt to find its eigenvalues and eigenvectors.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Fabio Bagarello , Emanuele Balistreri , Antonino Faddetta

The effect of modifying General Relativity with the addition of some higher dimensional operators, generalizations of the Goroff-Sagnotti operator, is discussed. We determine in particular, the general solution of the classical equations of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-27 Enrique Álvarez , Jesus Anero , Eduardo Velasco-Aja

Generalized parity (P), time-reversal (T), and charge-conjugation (C)operators were initially definedin the study of the pseudo-Hermitian Hamiltonians. We construct a concrete realization of these operators for Klein-Gordon fields and show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ali Mostafazadeh

We study the solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation for the massive scalar field in the universal covering space of two-dimensional anti-de Sitter space. For certain values of the mass parameter, we impose a suitable set of boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-12 Atsushi Higuchi , Lasse Schmieding , David Serrano Blanco

We construct the algebra of operators acting on the Hilbert spaces of Quantum Mechanics for systems of $N$ identical particles from the field operators acting in the Fock space of Quantum Field Theory by providing the explicit relation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Nuno Barros e Sá , Cláudio Gomes