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We present a canonical quantization of electromagnetic modes in cylindrical waveguides, extending a gauge-based formalism previously developed for Cartesian geometries [1]. By introducing the two field quadratures $X,Y$ of TEM (transverse…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-05 Alexandre Delattre , Eddy Collin

We study thermodynamic properties and the electrical conductivity of dense hydrogen and deuterium using three methods: classical reactive Monte Carlo (REMC), direct path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) and a quantum dynamics method in the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 V. S. Filinov , P. R. Levashov , A. V. Boţan , M. Bonitz , V. E. Fortov

We present ECHO-QGP, a numerical code for $(3+1)$-dimensional relativistic viscous hydrodynamics designed for the modeling of the space-time evolution of the matter created in high energy nuclear collisions. The code has been built on top…

Kubo formula is used to get the scaling behavior of the static conductance distribution of wide wires showing pure non-diagonal disorder. Following recent works that point to unusual phenomena in some circumstances, scaling at the band…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 J. A. Verges

Graphene's near-field radiative heat transfer is determined from its electrical conductivity, commonly modeled using the local Kubo and Drude formulas. In this letter, we analyze the non-locality of graphene's electrical conductivity using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-06 Saman Zare , Behrad Zeinali Tajani , Sheila Edalatpour

In this article, we investigate various physical implications of quantum circuit complexity using squeezed state formalism of Primordial Gravitational Waves (PGW). Recently quantum information theoretic concepts, such as entanglement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-07 Kiran Adhikari , Sayantan Choudhury , Hardey N. Pandya , Rohan Srivastava

We provide an updated study of some electronic properties of graphene nanoscrolls, exploiting a related curved space Dirac equation for the charge carriers. To this end, we consider an explicit parametrization in cylindrical coordinates,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-19 Antonio Gallerati

The quantum theory of conductivity of semiconductor objects, to which the quantum wells, wires and dots concern, is constructed. Average values of current and charge densities, induced by a weak electromagnetic field, are calculated. It is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. G. Lang , L. I. Korovin , J. A. de la Cruz Alcaz , S. T. Pavlov

We present generalized Green-Kubo expressions for thermal transport coefficients $\mu$ in non-conservative fluid-type systems, of the generic form, $\mu$ $= \mu_\infty$ $+\int^\infty_0 dt V^{-1} \av{I_\epsilon \exp(t {\cal L}) I}_0$ where…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. H. Ernst , R. Brito

We derive an exact expression for the Kubo conductunce in the Quantum Hall device with the point-like intra-edge backscattering. This involves the calculation of current-current correlator exactly, which we perform using form-factor method.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Sergei Skorik

We revise the Kubo formula for the electric dc conductivity in the presence of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). We discover that each velocity operator that enters this formula differs from $\partial H/\partial \boldsymbol p$, where $H$ is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 I. A. Ado , M. Titov , Rembert A. Duine , Arne Brataas

Using the well-known Kubo formula, we evaluate magnetotransport quantities like the collisional and Hall conductivities of the $\alpha$-T$_3$ model. The collisional conductivity exhibits a series of peaks at strong magnetic field. Each of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Tutul Biswas , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

The transport in a pure one-dimensional quantum wire is investigated for any range of interactions. First, the wire is connected to measuring leads. The transmission of an incident electron is found to be perfect, and the conductance is not…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Ines Safi

We calculate the longitudinal ($\sigma_{xx}$) and Hall ($\sigma_{xy}$) optical conductivities for two-dimensional metals with thermally disordered antiferromagnetism using a generalization of an approximation introduced by Lee, Rice and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 Jie Lin , A. J. Millis

We use Quantum Monte Carlo to evaluate the conductivity $\sigma$ of the 2--dimensional disordered boson Hubbard model at the superfluid-bose glass phase boundary. At the critical point for particle density $\rho=0.5$, we find…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 G. G. Batrouni , B. Larson , R. T. Scalettar , J. Tobochnik , J. Wang

The electrical conductivity of high-pressure silicates profoundly influences the interior dynamics of rocky planets. Employing the Kubo-Greenwood formalism, we perform ab initio calculations of electronic conductivity in Fe-bearing…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-02 Yihang Peng , Yupei Zhang , Shuai Zhang , Chenxing Luo , Donghao Zheng , Nelson Naveas , Xifan Wu , Jie Deng

The optical conductivity of graphene strained uniaxially is studied within the Kubo-Greenwood formalism. Focusing on inter-band absorption, we analyze and quantify the breakdown of universal transparency in the visible region of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-17 Vitor M. Pereira , R. M. Ribeiro , N. M. R. Peres , A. H. Castro Neto

The development of kinetic energy functional (KEF) is known as one of the most difficult subjects in the electronic density functional theory (DFT). In particular, the sound description of chemical bonds using a KEF is a matter of great…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-03-03 Hideaki Takahashi

We construct a reference database of materials properties calculated using density-functional theory in the local or generalized-gradient approximation, and an all-electron or a projector augmented-wave (PAW) formulation, for verification…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-14 E. Kucukbenli , M. Monni , B. I. Adetunji , X. Ge , G. A. Adebayo , N. Marzari , S. de Gironcoli , A. Dal Corso

We calculated the minimal longitudinal conductivity in prefect single and bilayer graphene by extending the two methods developed for Dirac fermion gas by A. W. W. Ludwig et al. in Phys. Rev. B {\bf 50}, 7526 (1994). Using the Kubo formula…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 József Cserti