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We make use of the nonlinear Riemann Hilbert problem of the dispersionless Kadomtsev Petviashvili equation, i) to construct the longtime behaviour of the solutions of its Cauchy problem; ii) to characterize a class of implicit solutions;…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 S. V. Manakov , P. M. Santini

The Hamiltonian theory of a relativistic string is considered in a specific reference frame in terms the diffeo-invariant variables. The evolution parameter and energy invariant with respect to the time-coordinate transformations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. M. Barbashov , V. N. Pervushin

The target-space interpretation of the exact (in $\alpha'$) reflection coefficient for scattering from Euclidean black-hole horizons in classical string theory is studied. For concreteness, we focus on the solvable $SL(2,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Roy Ben-Israel , Amit Giveon , Nissan Itzhaki , Lior Liram

We discuss different formulations and approaches to string theory and $ 2d$ quantum gravity. The generic idea to get a unique description of {\it many} different string vacua altogether is demonstrated on the examples in $ 2d$ conformal,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Marshakov

Stringy canonical forms are a class of integrals that provide $\alpha'$-deformations of the canonical form of any polytopes. For generalized associahedra of finite-type cluster algebra, there exist completely rigid stringy integrals, whose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-01 Song He , Zhenjie Li , Prashanth Raman , Chi Zhang

The two-dimensional moment problem consists of finding a positive Borel measure $\mu$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ such that $\int_{\mathbb{R}^2} t_1^m t_2^n d\mu = s_{m,n}$, $m,n=0,1,2,...$, where $s_{m,n}$ are prescribed real constants (moments). We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Sergey M. Zagorodnyuk

In the field of orthogonal polynomials theory, the classical Markov theorem shows that for determinate moment problems the spectral measure is under control of the polynomials asymptotics. The situation is completely different for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Galliano Valent

The Minkowski question mark function is a rich object which can be explored from the perspective of dynamical systems, complex dynamics, metric number theory, multifractal analysis, transfer operators, integral transforms, and as a function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Giedrius Alkauskas

We derive a class of solutions to the string sigma-model equations for the closed bosonic string. The tachyon field is taken to form a constant condensate and the beta-function equations at one-loop level are solved for the evolution of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Malcolm Perry

We establish the existence of a static, classically stable string solution in a region of parameters of the generic two-Higgs Standard Model. In an appropriate limit of parameters, the solution reduces to the well-known soliton of the O(3)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Bachas , B. Rai , T. N. Tomaras

We discuss the notion of generalised hyperKaehler structure in the context of string theory and discuss examples of this geometry.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Bobby Ezhuthachan , Debashis Ghoshal

We propose the action for the nonrelativistic string invariant under general coordinate transformations on the string worldsheet. The Hamiltonian formulation for the nonrelativistic string is given. Particular solutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 M. O. Katanaev

We extend knot Floer homology to string links in D^{2} \times I and to d-based links in arbitrary three manifolds, without any hypothesis on the null-homology of the components. As for knot Floer homology we obtain a description of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Lawrence Roberts

We here consider a generalization of the Klein-Gordon scalar wave equation which involves a single arbitrary function. The quantization may be viewed as allowing $\hbar$ to be a function of the momentum or wave vector rather than a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ronald J. Adler , David I. Santiago

We establish formulae for the moments of the moments of the characteristic polynomials of random orthogonal and symplectic matrices in terms of certain lattice point count problems. This allows us to establish asymptotic formulae when the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-01 T. Assiotis , E. C. Bailey , J. P. Keating

We discuss how the results of recent measurements on the spectra of quasars are predicted by the non-perturbative solution of String Theory proposed in hep-th/0207195.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrea Gregori

We use an inverse scattering approach to study multi-peakon solutions of the Degasperis-Procesi (DP) equation, an integrable PDE similar to the Camassa-Holm shallow water equation. The spectral problem associated to the DP equation is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Lundmark , Jacek Szmigielski

We discuss classical composite p-brane solutions and their quantization using the conjecture that their fluctuations may be described via degrees of freedom of Dirichlet strings ended on these p-branes. We work with Dirichlet (super)strings…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Ya. Aref'eva

Dense distributions of string-like objects in material media are considered in terms of continuum field theory. The strings are assumed to carry a quantized abelian topological charge, such as the Burgers vector of dislocations in solids or…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Dominik Rogula

In this paper we represent harmonic moments in the language of transfinite functions, that is projective limits of polynomials in infinitely many variables. We obtain also an explicit formula for the Jacobian of a generalized harmonic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-20 Björn Gustafsson , Vladimir G. Tkachev
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