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One of the major problems in modeling natural signals is that signals with very similar structure may locally have completely different measurements, e.g., images taken under different illumination conditions, or the speech signal captured…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-07-19 Nebojsa Jojic , Yaron Caspi , Manuel Reyes-Gomez

Phasor measurement units ({PMUs}) have become instrumental in modern power systems for enabling real-time, wide-area monitoring and control. Accordingly, many studies have investigated efficient and robust dynamic state estimation (DSE)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-02 Sebastian Nugroho , Ahmad Taha , Nikolaos Gatsis , Junbo Zhao

We introduce a new class of Monte Carlo based approximations of expectations of random variables such that their laws are only available via certain discretizations. Sampling from the discretized versions of these laws can typically…

Computation · Statistics 2017-10-17 Dan Crisan , Pierre Del Moral , Jeremie Houssineau , Ajay Jasra

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) provide a natural framework for modelling intrinsic stochasticity inherent in many continuous-time physical processes. When such processes are observed in multiple individuals or experimental units,…

Computation · Statistics 2016-05-19 Gavin A. Whitaker , Andrew Golightly , Richard J. Boys , Chris Sherlock

This paper investigates the joint problems of dynamic state estimation of algebraic variables (voltage and phase angle) and generator states (rotor angle and frequency) of nonlinear differential algebraic equation (NDAE) power network…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-16 Muhammad Nadeem , Sebastian A. Nugroho , Ahmad F. Taha

Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) describe several problems relevant to many fields of applied sciences, and their discrete counterparts typically involve the solution of sparse linear systems. In this context, we focus on the analysis…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-17 Antonella Galizia , Simone Cammarasana , Andrea Clematis , Giuseppe Patane'

In this paper, we present the Partial Integral Equation (PIE) representation of linear Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in one spatial dimension, where the PDE has spatial integral terms appearing in the dynamics and the boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Sachin Shivakumar , Amritam Das , Matthew Peet

Diffusion is the macroscopic manifestation of disordered molecular motion. Mathematically, diffusion equations are partial differential equations describing the fluid-like large-scale dynamics of parcels of molecules. Spatially…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-26 F. Sattin , A. Bonato , L. Salasnich

A discretisation method with the $H_{\rm div}$ inner product for the electric field integral equation~(EFIE) is proposed. The EFIE with the conventional Galerkin discretisation shows bad accuracy for problems with a small frequency, a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Kazuki Niino , Sho Akagi , Naoshi Nishimura

An exact discretization method is being developed for solving linear systems of ordinary fractional-derivative differential equations with constant matrix coefficients (LSOFDDECMC). It is shown that the obtained linear discrete system in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Fikret A. Aliev , N. A. Aliev , N. I. Velieva , K. G. Gasimova , Y. V Mamedova

Periodic solutions of delay equations are usually approximated as continuous piecewise polynomials on meshes adapted to the solutions' profile. In practical computations this affects the regularity of the (coefficients of the) linearized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Dimitri Breda , Davide Liessi , Rossana Vermiglio

Infinite-dimensional differential algebraic equations (short DAEs) with input and output are studied. The concepts of operator nodes and system nodes are extended to systems which additionally may include algebraic constraints.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Mehmet Erbay , Birgit Jacob , Timo Reis

Many problems in science and engineering can be represented by a set of partial differential equations (PDEs) through mathematical modeling. Mechanism-based computation following PDEs has long been an essential paradigm for studying topics…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Shudong Huang , Wentao Feng , Chenwei Tang , Jiancheng Lv

In this work, we investigate direction finding in the presence of sensor gain uncertainties and directional perturbations for sensor array processing in a multi-frequency scenario. Specifically, we adopt a distributed optimization scheme in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-27 Martin Brossard , Virginie Ollier , Mohammed Nabil El Korso , Rémy Boyer , Pascal Larzabal

For nonlinear differential-algebraic equations (DAEs), we define two kinds of equivalences, namely, the external and internal equivalence. Roughly speaking, the word "external" means that we consider a DAE (locally) everywhere and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Yahao Chen , Witold Respondek

We investigate the performance of algebraic multigrid methods for the solution of the linear system of equations arising from a Virtual Element discretization. We provide numerical experiments on very general polygonal meshes for a model…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Daniele Prada , Micol Pennacchio

Constructing discrete models of stochastic partial differential equations is very delicate. Stochastic centre manifold theory provides novel support for coarse grained, macroscale, spatial discretisations of nonlinear stochastic partial…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-03-09 A. J. Roberts

Solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs) on manifolds have provided important applications in different fields in science and engineering. Existing methods are majorly based on discretization of manifolds as implicit functions,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Rongjie Lai , Jia Li

Systems of differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) represent a widespread formalism in the modeling of constrained mechanical systems and electrical networks. Due to the automatic, object-oriented generation of the equations of motion and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-31 Alessandro Castagnotto , Heiko K. F. Panzer , Klaus-Dieter Reinsch , Boris Lohmann

Different representations of dissipative Hamiltonian and port-Hamiltonian differential-algebraic equations (DAE) systems are presented and compared. Using global geometric and algebraic points of view, translations between the different…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-02-10 V. Mehrmann , A. J. van der Schaft
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