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Related papers: Cosmology and CPT violating neutrinos

200 papers

An overview of recent progress on searches for Lorentz- and CPT-violating signals with confined particles and antiparticles in Penning traps is presented. In the context of the Standard-Model Extension (SME), leading-order shifts in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-02 Yunhua Ding

Relic neutrinos play an important role in the evolution of the Universe, modifying some of the cosmological observables. We summarize the main aspects of cosmological neutrinos and describe how the precision of present cosmological data can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-09 Julien Lesgourgues , Sergio Pastor

The study of charge symmetry violation in nuclear physics is a potentially enormous subject. Through a few topical examples we aim to show that it is not a subject of peripheral interest but rather goes to the heart of our understanding of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. W. Thomas , K. Saito

We investigate resonance structures in CPT and Lorentz symmetry violating neutrino-antineutrino oscillations in a two generation framework. We work with four non-zero CPT-violating parameters that allow for resonant enhancements in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Sebastian Hollenberg , Octavian Micu , Heinrich Päs

We present a systematic phenomenological analysis of the tests of CPT symmetry that are possible within an {\em open} quantum-mechanical description of the neutral kaon system that is motivated by arguments based on quantum gravity and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 J. Ellis , J. Lopez , N. Mavromatos , D. Nanopoulos

We make an analysis of the fake CPT-violating asymmetries between the survival probabilities of neutrinos and antineutrinos, induced by the terrestrial matter effects, in three different scenarios of long-baseline neutrino oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-06 Zhi-zhong Xing

A general technique is presented for treating CPT violation in neutral-meson oscillations. The effective field theory for a complex scalar with CPT-violating operators of arbitrary mass dimension is incorporated in the formalism for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-12 Benjamin R. Edwards , Alan Kostelecky

We propose a phenomenological model of lepton mixing and CP violation based on the flavor democracy of charge leptons and the mass degeneracy of neutrinos. A nearly bi-maximal flavor mixing pattern, which is favored by current data on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

We show that, the decoherence phenomena applied to the neutrino system could lead us to have an observable breaking of the fundamental CPT symmetry. We require a specific textures of non-diagonal decoherence matrices, with non-zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-24 J. C. Carrasco , F. N. Díaz , A. M. Gago

This article rebuilds the parity conservation under the light of Heinsenberg's uncertainty principle and the equivalence among the four space-time coordinates. The lack of equilibrium between matter and antimatter is elucidated; neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose N. Pecina-Cruz

Various approaches to physics beyond the Standard Model can lead to small violations of CPT invariance. Since CPT symmetry can be measured with ultrahigh precision, CPT tests offer an interesting phenomenological avenue to search for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-29 Ralf Lehnert

Leptonic unitarity triangle (LUT) provides fundamental means to geometrically describe CP violation in neutrino oscillation. In this work, we use LUT to present a new geometrical interpretation of the vacuum oscillation probability, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Hong-Jian He , Xun-Jie Xu

We investigate, within the framework of three generations of neutrinos, the effects of CP violation in long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments. We aim at illuminating the global feature of the interplay between genuine effect due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroshi Nunokawa

It is shown that there is a possibility of violation of CPT symmetry in the Standard Model which does not contradict to the famous CPT theorem. To check this possibility experimentally it is necessary to increase the precision of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-02 S. A. Larin

Motivated by the recent CPLEAR measurement on the time-reversal non-invariance, we review the situation concerning the experimental measurements of charge conjugation, parity violation and time reversibility, in systems with non-Hermitean…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Costas Kounnas , Smaragda Lola , Panagiotis Pavlopoulos

In this work we review the theories of origin of matter-antimatter asymmetry in the Universe. The general conditions for achieving baryogenesis and leptogenesis in a CPT conserving field theory have been laid down by Sakharov. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 G. Lambiase , S. Mohanty , A. R. Prasanna

We discuss how the cosmological baryon asymmetry can be achieved by the lepton family asymmetries of heavy Majorana neutrino decays and they are related to CP violation in neutrino oscillation, in the minimal seesaw model with two heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Fujihara , S. Kaneko , S. Kang , D. Kimura , T. Morozumi , M. Tanimoto

CPT violation has an impressive limit in the neutral kaon system |m(K^0) - m(\bar{K}^0)| < 10^{-18} m_K = 0.50 \times 10^{-18} GeV. However, if viewed as a constraint on the mass-squared, the bound appears weak, |m^2(K^0) - m^2(\bar{K}^0)|…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Hitoshi Murayama

We show that a hierarchical CPT violating neutrino spectrum can simultaneously accommodate all published neutrino data, including the LSND result, with a total chi^2 which is almost identical to the CPT conserving best fit. In our scenario…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Barenboim , L. Borissov , J. Lykken

The extended QED with renormalizable interactions breaking the Lorentz and CPT symmetry is considered and the phenomenological consequences of such a symmetry breaking are illuminated in view of recent discussion of large scale anisotropy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Andrianov , P. Giacconi , R. Soldati