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We study the low-energy effective field equations that couple gravity, the dilaton, and the bulk closed string tachyon of bosonic closed string theory. We establish that whenever the tachyon induces the rolling process, the string metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Haitang Yang , Barton Zwiebach

Explicit solutions to the conifold equations with complex dimension $n=3,4$ in terms of {\it{complex coordinates (fields)}} are employed to construct the Ricci-flat K\"{a}hler metrics on these manifolds. The K\"{a}hler 2-forms are found to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Parthasarathy , K. S. Viswanathan

Addition energy spectra at 0 T of circular and ellipsoidally deformed few-electron vertical quantum dots are measured and compared to results of model calculations within spin-density functional theory. Because of the rotational symmetry of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. G. Austing , S. Sasaki , S. Tarucha , S. M. Reimann , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen

We derive the energy of pulsating strings as a function of adiabatic invariant oscillation number, which oscillates in $S^2_{\varkappa}$. We find similar solutions for the strings oscillating in deformed $AdS_3$. Furthermore, we generalize…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-27 Kamal L. Panigrahi , Pabitra M. Pradhan , Manoranjan Samal

The lambda deformation of the pure spinor formalism of the superstring in the $AdS_{5}\times S^{5}$ background is introduced. It is shown that the deformation preserves the integrability as well as the one-loop conformal invariance of its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-21 Héctor A. Benítez , David M. Schmidtt

We consider type IIA superstring theory on the background AdS4 x CP3, and the classical solution describing a folded string spinning in AdS4 with angular momentum in CP3. In the 't Hooft limit, it is the gravity dual of twist operators in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Matteo Beccaria , Guido Macorini , CarloAlberto Ratti , Saulius Valatka

We compute the one-loop correction to the classical dispersion relation of rigid closed spinning strings with two equal angular momenta in the $AdS_3 \times S^3 \times T^4$ background supported with a mixture of R-R and NS-NS three-form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-30 Juan Miguel Nieto , Roberto Ruiz

We study the relationship between TsT transformations, marginal deformations of string theory on AdS$_3$ backgrounds, and irrelevant deformations of 2d CFTs. We show that TsT transformations of NS-NS backgrounds correspond to instantaneous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-08 Luis Apolo , Stephane Detournay , Wei Song

We construct one dimensional exactly solvable model by choosing a probe fundamental string rotating and pulsating in the planar Lifshitz spacetime that follows nonrelativistic Lifshitz scaling. We present suitable sets of embedding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-07 Adrita Chakraborty

We study the integrable $\eta$ and $\lambda$-deformations of supercoset string sigma models, the basic example being the deformation of the $AdS_5 \times S^5$ superstring. We prove that the kappa symmetry variations for these models are of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Riccardo Borsato , Linus Wulff

We consider a circular string in $\hat{\gamma}$ deformed $AdS_5 \times T^{1,1}$ which is localized in the center of $AdS_5$ and winds around the two circles of deformed $T^{1,1}$. We observe chaos in the phase space of the circular string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-31 Kamal L. Panigrahi , Manoranjan Samal

We construct excited states of fundamental strings that admit a semiclassical description as rotating circular loops of string. We identify them with the supergravity solutions for rotating dipole rings. The identification involves a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Roberto Emparan , Alberto Iglesias

We present a numerical solution of a stationary 5-dimensional spinning cosmic string in the Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) model, where the extra bulk coordinate $\psi$ is periodic. It turns out that when $g_{\psi\psi}$ approaches zero, i.e., a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-03-03 Reinoud J. Slagter

We study semi-classically the dynamics of string solitons in the Maldacena-Nunez background, dual in the infra-red to N=1, d=4 SYM. For closed string configurations rotating in the S^2 x R space wrapped by the stack of N D-branes we find a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Josep M. Pons , Pere Talavera

We derive a spin chain Hamiltonian from a fast spinning string in the marginally deformed AdS(3)X S(3). This corresponds to a closed trajectory swept out by the SU(2) or SL(2) spin vector on the surface of one-parameter deformed two-sphere…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Wen-Yu Wen

Sigma model in $AdS_3\times S^3$ background supported by both NS-NS and R-R fluxes is one of the most distinguished integrable models. We study a class of classical string solutions for $N$-spike strings moving in $AdS_3 \times S^1$ with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Rashmi R. Nayak , Priyadarshini Pandit , Kamal L. Panigrahi

The Regge trajectories, upon which string theory is based, behave as rigid rotators rather than vibrating strings. The same relation, between the angular momentum, and the square of the mass, can be found in gravity, the electroweak, and…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-09 B. H. Lavenda

We study string solutions in the beta-deformed Sasaki-Einstein gauge/gravity dualities. We find that the BPS point-like strings move in the submanifolds where the two U(1) circles shrink to zero size. In the corresponding T^3 fibration…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Dimitrios Giataganas

Classical string actions in AdS(3) and dS(3) can be connected to the sinh-Gordon and cosh-Gordon equations through Pohlmeyer reduction. We show that the problem of constructing a classical string solution with a given static or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-15 Ioannis Bakas , Georgios Pastras

We construct an exact metric which at short distances is the metric of massless particles in 5+1 spacetime (moving along a diameter of the sphere) and is AdS_3\times S^3 at infinity. We also consider a set of a conical defect spacetimes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Oleg Lunin , Samir D. Mathur